The St. Mary's Church is a church owned by the
Church of Denmark in
Sønderborg,
Denmark and the church of the parish with the same name. Thanks to its location on a hill, the church building is very iconic for the city.
History
In the Middle Ages there was a
leper colony
A leper colony, also known by many other names, is an isolated community for the quarantining and treatment of lepers, people suffering from leprosy. '' M. leprae'', the bacterium responsible for leprosy, is believed to have spread from East Af ...
on a hill just outside the city. It was named after
Saint George and around 1300 the chapel of this leper colony stood in the place of the present St. Mary's Church. After the old parish church of the city, the St. Nicholas Church, was demolished around 1530,
the Saint-George chapel became the new main church. Towards the end of the 16th century,
John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg
John the Younger or John of Denmark ( da, Hans; german: Johann; 25 March 1545 – 9 October 1622) was the Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg.
Biography
John was born on 25 March 1545 in Haderslev in the Duchy of Schleswig as the fourth chi ...
commissioned the enlargement of the building in order to make it suitable for the function of the parish church of his city.
The current St. Mary's Church
In 1595 a start was made on the partial demolition of the old church and the construction of the new church. Only parts of the old medieval church remained. From the medieval church, a medieval wooden wall cupboard dating from about 1400 remained. The solemn inauguration of the new parish church took place just before Christmas in 1600. In 1649 the George Church was renamed as the Mary Church. The name of Saint George stayed in the
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish ance ...
names ''Sankt Jørgensgade'' and ''Jørgensbjerg''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mary's Church Sonderborg
Buildings and structures in Sønderborg Municipality
Churches in the Region of Southern Denmark
Churches in the diocese of Haderslev
Sønderborg
Tourist attractions in Sønderborg Municipality