St. Mark's Episcopal Church (Washington, D.C.)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

St. Mark's Episcopal Church, also known as St. Mark's, Capitol Hill, is a historic
Episcopal Episcopal may refer to: *Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church *Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese *Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name ** Episcopal Church (United State ...
church located at 3rd and A Streets, Southeast in the
Capitol Hill Capitol Hill, in addition to being a metonym for the United States Congress, is the largest historic residential neighborhood in Washington, D.C., stretching easterly in front of the United States Capitol along wide avenues. It is one of the ...
neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Built 1888–1894, the church is an example of
Gothic Revival Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
and Romanesque Revival architectures. The red brick structure has a modified basilica floorplan with no apse. The interior features cast iron columns and hammerbeam trusses.


History

St. Mark's began as a mission of Christ Church in 1867. In 1868, the mission organized its own congregation and built its first permanent structure on Beale Terrace between 2nd and 3rd Streets, a site now occupied by the John Adams Building of the Library of Congress. In 1869, it became St. Mark's Memorial Parish and in 1870, St. Mark's Parish. In 1880, the congregation acquired the land where the present church stands and began raising funds for construction. The cornerstone was laid September 17, 1888 and the first services were held February 23, 1889. Initially, the new building was connected to the existing chapel which then was used as a parish hall. The old structure was demolished in 1894 allowing the nave to be extended and the chancel, high altar and spire to be added. When the Diocese of Washington was created from the
Diocese of Maryland The Episcopal Diocese of Maryland forms part of Province 3 of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. Having been divided twice, it no longer includes all of Maryland and now consists of the central, northern, and western Maryland ...
in 1895, St. Mark's was chosen as the first cathedral in 1896 and served in this capacity until 1902. The Munich stained glass windows were installed between 1888 and 1947 and include a
Tiffany Tiffany may refer to: People * Tiffany (given name), list of people with this name * Tiffany (surname), list of people with this surname Known mononymously as "Tiffany": * Tiffany Darwish, (born 1971), an American singer, songwriter, actress kn ...
window in the baptistry created in 1888. In the 1940s and 1950s, church membership declined as residents moved from the area to the expanding suburbs. A group of dedicated members set out to revitalize the congregation in 1954 and began programs to relate to new residents of the neighborhood. Among the new programs was a ministry to the deaf. In 1965, the church underwent a major renovation with movable chairs replacing the pews allowing the nave to be used for events other than worship services. On May 8, 1973, St. Mark's Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places. It is a
contributing property In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic distri ...
to the Capitol Hill Historic District. Today, the church sponsors a number of education programs, community groups, concerts and markets its own craft beer known as ''Winged Lion Lager''. The beer is an outgrowth of its popular weekly ''pub lunch'' after Sunday services.


Pipe Organ

In 1988/89, a pipe organ originally built by the
Holtkamp The Holtkamp Organ Company of Cleveland, Ohio is one of America's oldest builders of pipe organs. Founded in 1855 by G.F. Votteler, the company was passed on to the Holtkamps in 1931. Under the direction of Walter Holtkamp Sr., the company became ...
firm in 1958 for Christ Church in Baltimore (opus 1720) was installed by David M. Storey. Four new stops in the Swell division and a new combination action were added. The instrument has 36 stops/39 ranks, the console has three manuals.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in the District of Columbia


References


External links


St. Mark's Episcopal Church History
*St. Mark's Episcopal Church Web Site http://www.stmarks.net/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Mark's Episcopal Church, Washington, D.C. Churches completed in 1894 19th-century Episcopal church buildings Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C. Episcopal churches in Washington, D.C. Gothic Revival church buildings in Washington, D.C. Religious organizations established in 1867 Romanesque Revival church buildings in Washington, D.C. 1867 establishments in Washington, D.C. Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Washington, D.C. Capitol Hill