St. Braulius
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Braulio ( la, Braulius Caesaraugustanus; 585 – 651 AD) was
bishop of Zaragoza The Archdiocese of Saragossa ( la, Archidioecesis Caesaraugustana) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory located in north-eastern Spain, in the province of Zaragoza (Saragossa in English), part of the autonomous community of Aragón. The a ...
and a learned cleric living in the
Kingdom of the Visigoths The Visigothic Kingdom, officially the Kingdom of the Goths ( la, Regnum Gothorum), was a kingdom that occupied what is now southwestern France and the Iberian Peninsula from the 5th to the 8th centuries. One of the Germanic successor states to ...
.


Life

Braulio was born of a noble Hispano-Roman family. His father was Bishop of Osma. In 610 Braulio became a monk, and later studied under Isidore at
Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
. Archbishop Isidore used education to counteract increasingly influential Gothic barbarism in his jurisdiction. Braulio was ordained by Isadore in 624. In 625 Braulio returned to Zaragoza where his brother John was then bishop, and served as his
archdeacon An archdeacon is a senior clergy position in the Church of the East, Chaldean Catholic Church, Syriac Orthodox Church, Anglican Communion, St Thomas Christians, Eastern Orthodox churches and some other Christian denominations, above that o ...
. Upon his brother's death in 631, Braulio succeeded him as bishop. Known for almsgiving and preaching, he was an advisor and confidant of several Visigoth kings, including Chindasuinth, whose son Recceswinth he recommended be installed as associate king.Weber, Nicholas. "St. Braulio." The Catholic Encyclopedia
Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 23 April 2020
Braulio worked with Isidore to convert the Visigoths from Arianism. He is reported to have encouraged Isidore of Seville in his
encyclopaedic An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
ambitions, and to have had a hand in the revision of his works. Bishop Braulio, to whom Isidore dedicated it and sent it for correction, divided it into its twenty books. Braulio called it , "practically everything that it is necessary to know". He was present at the
councils of Toledo From the 5th century to the 7th century AD, about thirty synods, variously counted, were held at Toledo (''Concilia toletana'') in what would come to be part of Spain. The earliest, directed against Priscillianism, assembled in 400. The "thi ...
in 633, 636, and 638 and he responded on behalf of the Iberian clergy to
Pope The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
Honorius I's charge that they were neglectful of their duties. He wrote a life of San Millan. Towards the end of his life, he lost his eyesight. He was buried in what is now the church of
Nuestra Señora del Pilar Our Lady of the Pillar ( es, Nuestra Señora del Pilar) is the name given to the Blessed Virgin Mary in the context of the traditional belief that Mary, while living in Jerusalem, supernaturally appeared to the Apostle James the Greater in AD 4 ...
in Zaragoza. He was succeeded as bishop of Zaragoza by
Taius Taius (''Taio, Tago, Tajo, Tajón, Tayon'') (c. 600—c. 683) was a bishop of Zaragoza during the Visigothic period, from 651-664, succeeding his teacher Saint Braulius. His surname was Samuel (Samuhel). Taius, like Braulius and Bishop Ildefonsus ...
(Taio), who had been his pupil. He is buried in
La Seo Cathedral The Cathedral of the Savior ( es, Catedral del Salvador) or La Seo de Zaragoza is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Zaragoza, in Aragon, Spain. It is part of the World Heritage Site ''Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon''. The cathedral is located on th ...
, Zaragoza, and is the patron saint of Aragon and of the University of Zaragoza.


References


Sources

* Thompson, E. A. ''The Goths in Spain''.
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:
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, 1969. * Iberian Fathers ''Writings of Braulio of Saragossa, Fructuosus of Braga'', translated by Claude W. Barlow. Catholic University of America Press (1969)


External links

*
1601 ''Editio princeps'' of Braulio's ''Life'' of Emilian
{{DEFAULTSORT:Braulio Of Zaragoza 590 births 651 deaths 7th-century bishops in the Visigothic Kingdom People from Zaragoza 7th-century Christian saints 7th-century Latin writers 7th-century jurists