St. Bonaventure's College (commonly called St. Bon's) is an independent kindergarten to grade 12
Catholic
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
School in
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is located in the
St. John's Ecclesiastical District
St. John's Ecclesiastical District is a formally-recognized heritage precinct, located in the central part of St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. It is composed of separate nodes containing buildings and spaces associated with the Roman Cathol ...
, adjacent to the Roman Catholic
Basilica of St. John the Baptist. The school is named in honour of one of the Doctors of the Catholic Church,
St. Bonaventure.
Early History
In 1855, there was a
public auction to sell more than 30,000 building stones from
Waterford
"Waterford remains the untaken city"
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,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
, which had been imported to build the local penitentiary. The Catholic Bishop of the day, Right Rev.
John Thomas Mullock, took advantage of plans to build a smaller penal institution and purchased sufficient surplus stones to construct a Franciscan monastery.
In April 1857 the bishop laid the cornerstone of the college named after the Franciscan Order's most scholarly and famous theologian,
St. Bonaventure. A year later, in March 1858, the new facilities opened. Dormitories were installed upstairs as the institution operated as a seminary. Seven years later in 1865 the college began to admit secular students and, in 1889, the Irish Christian Brothers assumed administrative responsibilities for the school.
The college remains significant in the history of the
Irish language in Newfoundland as, during the
Gaelic revival, the sixth President of St. Bonaventure's College was not only a member of the
Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language
The Society for the Preservation of the Irish Language (SPIL; ga, Cumann Buan-Choimeádta na Gaeilge) was a cultural organisation in late 19th-century Ireland, which was part of the Gaelic revival of the period.
It was founded on 29 December 187 ...
, but also taught classes in the
Irish-language
Irish (Standard Irish: ), also known as Gaelic, is a Goidelic language of the Insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language family, which is a part of the Indo-European language family. Irish is indigenous to the island of Ireland and was the ...
there during the 1870s. Although the subject still remains to be explored,
Kenneth E. Nilsen, an American
linguist
Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
specializing in the
Celtic languages
The Celtic languages ( usually , but sometimes ) are a group of related languages descended from Proto-Celtic. They form a branch of the Indo-European language family. The term "Celtic" was first used to describe this language group by Edwar ...
, has argued in a posthumously published essay that "closer inspection would likely reveal a Canadian counterpart to the American language revival movement."
Mullock Hall was designated as a Registered Heritage Structure on May 15, 1989, by the
Heritage Foundation of Newfoundland and Labrador
The Heritage Foundation of Newfoundland and Labrador (HFNL) or Heritage NL is a non-profit Crown corporation of the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador established in 1984 by the Historic Resources Act. Its mandate is to stimulate an unde ...
and is listed on the
Canadian Register of Historic Places.
Holland Hall
One of the more modern buildings on the campus is Holland Hall, which sits on the site of the school's former tennis courts (built 1931) which were previously Brother Strapp's "Cricket and Football Crease," affectionately known as "Bartie's Pitch." Holland Hall is a three-storey institutional building, construction on which began in 1957. The building was designed by Frank Noseworthy, while working for architect Frederick A. Colbourne, and is constructed of cast-in-place concrete with large areas of glass block The building of the school was overseen by Brother J.B. Darcy, Present of the college from 1956 to 1960. The building was completed in 1958, and named after Brother F.L. Holland, founding superior of the Christian Brothers in Newfoundland in 1875. In 2018, Holland Hall was one of series of modernist buildings listed by the City of St. John's that could be considered for heritage status.
Modern History
St. Bon's school was closed in 1998 due to the end of denominational education in the province. In 1999, the school was reopened with the
Society of Jesus
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, formation =
, founders ...
, from their local
St. Pius X Church, offering administrative help; it is now the only K-12 private school, and the only Catholic school, in the city.
The school was also a perennial leader in sports and was the first educational institution to institute an annual sports day. The prestigious Boyle Trophy has a long association with the school.
In 2003, St. Bon's became a member of the Jesuit Secondary School Association.
A Strategic Plan was approved by the Board of Governors in 2015. This plan which outlines strategic initiatives to further the school's mission has met with considerable success.
In May 2017, the school launched a news magazine, "Magis." This magazine distributed to the school community and benefactors, outlines how the school is achieving its mission. The school also presents an award to successful young alumni, called the Magis Award. Recipient history can be found on the school's website.
Music Education
The school is well known for excellence in music.
Under the direction of Vincenza Etchegary, the school now has more than seven bands, has won numerous awards, and has traveled to MusicFest Canada to compete in competitions, winning several awards.
In 2004, St. Bonaventure's College Wind Ensemble won the CBC Radio 2004 Provincial School Band Competition for Newfoundland and Labrador. In 2007, the Wind Ensemble traveled to Orlando, Florida to compete in the All American Band Festival, and took home many awards, including Most Outstanding Band. The school's choirs have also achieved success in many local competitions under the direction of Kellie Walsh; the Senior Choir won the 2006 Kiwanis Rose Bowl, and the Treble Choir won the same award in 2007.
In April 2009, the Wind Ensemble, Senior Jazz Band and the Treble Choir of the school travelled to Anaheim, California, to participate in the Heritage Music Festival, winning the top awards. The Wind Ensemble won the 2017 CBC Music Class Challenge for their rendition of the 2018 Olympic Theme Song and had their version broadcast during national olympic television coverage on CBC.
The choral program is now currently under the direction of Susan Quinn.
Notable Graduates
Several of Newfoundland's political leaders were educated at St. Bonaventure's. Among its graduates are many
Rhodes scholars, Jubilee scholars, two
lieutenant governors, three chief justices, five archbishops and six regular Bishops. Newfoundland
prime minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
s
Sir Edward Morris and
Sir Michael Cashin were both St. Bon's alumni. Former premier of Newfoundland and Labrador,
Danny Williams, also attended St. Bon's, although he graduated from nearby Gonzaga High School.
See also
*
List of Jesuit sites
This list includes past and present buildings, facilities and institutions associated with the Society of Jesus. In each country, sites are listed in chronological order of start of Jesuit association.
Nearly all these sites have bee ...
References
External links
St. Bonaventure's College
{{Jesuits in Canada
Jesuit secondary schools in Canada
Elementary schools in Newfoundland and Labrador
High schools in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
Roman Catholic schools in Newfoundland and Labrador
1857 establishments in the British Empire
High schools in Newfoundland and Labrador