St. Augustine National Cemetery
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St. Augustine National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located in the city of
St. Augustine Augustine of Hippo ( , ; la, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430), also known as Saint Augustine, was a theologian and philosopher of Berber origin and the bishop of Hippo Regius in Numidia, Roman North Afri ...
in
St. Johns County, Florida St. Johns County is a county in the First Coast, northeastern part of the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2020 United States Census, its population was 273,425. The county seat and largest incorporated city is St. Augustine, Florida, St. August ...
. Located on the grounds of the active military installation known as
St. Francis Barracks St. Francis Barracks is a historic structure constructed of coquina stone located on Marine Street in St. Augustine, Florida, named in honor of St. Francis of Assisi. The barracks were constructed between 1724 and 1755 by friars of the Order of St. ...
, the state headquarters of the Florida National Guard, it encompasses , and as of the end of 2005 had 2,788 interments. Administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, it is currently closed to new interments. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.


History

The first interment took place in the area of the cemetery in 1828 it was then used as the post cemetery for the
St. Francis Barracks St. Francis Barracks is a historic structure constructed of coquina stone located on Marine Street in St. Augustine, Florida, named in honor of St. Francis of Assisi. The barracks were constructed between 1724 and 1755 by friars of the Order of St. ...
. The first burials were soldiers stationed at St. Francis Barracks and veterans of the Indian Wars, including many that were transferred from burial grounds in what was then Seminole controlled territory. During the American Civil War, St. Augustine was initially claimed by the
Confederacy Confederacy or confederate may refer to: States or communities * Confederate state or confederation, a union of sovereign groups or communities * Confederate States of America, a confederation of secessionist American states that existed between ...
, but was quickly occupied by Union forces and remained in Union hands for the remainder of the war. After the war, the cemetery was expanded and improved, and in 1881 it became a National Cemetery. The cemetery also contains the graves of five British Commonwealth servicemen of World War II, a soldier of the
Royal Corps of Signals The Royal Corps of Signals (often simply known as the Royal Signals – abbreviated to R SIGNALS or R SIGS) is one of the combat support arms of the British Army. Signals units are among the first into action, providing the battlefield communi ...
and four aviation officers of the
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve Royal may refer to: People * Royal (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name * A member of a royal family Places United States * Royal, Arkansas, an unincorporated community * Royal, Illinois, a village * Royal, Iowa, a cit ...
.
CWGC Cemetery report. Breakdown obtained from casualty record.
St. Augustine National Cemetery was included in a National Historic Landmark historic district that encompasses the oldest part of the city in 1970.


Notable monuments

* The Dade Monument, three
coquina Coquina () is a sedimentary rock that is composed either wholly or almost entirely of the transported, abraded, and mechanically sorted fragments of the shells of mollusks, trilobites, brachiopods, or other invertebrates. The term ''coquina'' ...
pyramids erected in 1842 to mark the end of the second of the Seminole Wars. Beneath them are the remains of 1,468 soldiers who died during the wars.


Notable interments

* Major Francis L. Dade (1792–1835), namesake of
Dade County, Missouri Dade County is a county located in the southwest part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,569. Its county seat is Greenfield. The county was organized in 1841 and named after Major Francis L. Dade of ...
, Miami-Dade County, Florida, and Dade County, Georgia, veteran of the Indian Wars.Cemetery profile at nps.gov
/ref> * Brigadier General Martin Davis Hardin (1837–1923), Civil War Union general


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Johns County, Florida


References


External links


National Cemetery Administration

St. Augustine National Cemetery
* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Augustine National Cemetery Cemeteries in Florida National Cemetery United States national cemeteries Buildings and structures in St. Johns County, Florida National Cemetery Historic American Landscapes Survey in Florida Cemeteries on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida National Register of Historic Places in St. Johns County, Florida 1828 establishments in Florida Territory Monuments and memorials in Florida Cemeteries established in the 1820s