St. Andrew's Church (Quebec City)
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St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church is a
Presbyterian Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their nam ...
church congregation located in
Quebec City Quebec City ( or ; french: Ville de Québec), officially Québec (), is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Communauté métrop ...
,
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada. It belongs to the
Presbyterian Church in Canada The Presbyterian Church in Canada (french: Église presbytérienne du Canada) is a Presbyterian denomination, serving in Canada under this name since 1875. The United Church of Canada claimed the right to the name from 1925 to 1939. According to ...
denomination.


History

The congregation's roots began with the British conquest of Quebec at the Plains of Abraham in 1759. Under the leadership of
Church of Scotland The Church of Scotland ( sco, The Kirk o Scotland; gd, Eaglais na h-Alba) is the national church in Scotland. The Church of Scotland was principally shaped by John Knox, in the Scottish Reformation, Reformation of 1560, when it split from t ...
Chaplain Robert MacPherson and soldiers of the famous 78th Fraser Highlanders of James Wolfe's
Army An army (from Old French ''armee'', itself derived from the Latin verb ''armāre'', meaning "to arm", and related to the Latin noun ''arma'', meaning "arms" or "weapons"), ground force or land force is a fighting force that fights primarily on ...
in 1759. A congregation evolved under his leadership, until his death in 1765. He was succeeded by another former Chaplain, George Henry. With the 1763 Treaty, and the coming of merchants from Scotland and
New England New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces ...
, the congregation soon assumed civilian status and was known as the ''Scotch Congregation - in connection with the Church of Scotland''. During the 1802 ministry of Alexander Spark, in response to a petition signed by 148 persons, the present Church site was granted by His Majesty
George III George III (George William Frederick; 4 June 173829 January 1820) was King of Great Britain and of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until the union of the two kingdoms on 1 January 1801, after which he was King of the United Kingdom of Great Br ...
, although it was not until 1807 that construction began. The long-contemplated Church was dedicated on November 30, 1810, on
St. Andrew's Day Saint Andrew's Day, also called the Feast of Saint Andrew or Andermas, is the feast day of Andrew the Apostle. It is celebrated on 30 November (according to Gregorian calendar) and on 13 December (according to Julian calendar). Saint Andrew is ...
, and appropriately named after the apostle. The building remains virtually unchanged but for the addition of the Vestry in 1900. Ste. Anne Street.jpg, St. Andrews Church, Quebec City 02.JPG, Kirk Hall 02.JPG, Manse of St. Andrews Church, Quebec City - 02.jpg, On the same triangular site with the church are the Kirk Hall, first erected in 1829 as a Protestant School which continued as a flourishing scholastic institution for many years; and the magnificent
Manse A manse () is a clergy house inhabited by, or formerly inhabited by, a minister, usually used in the context of Presbyterian, Methodist, Baptist and other Christian traditions. Ultimately derived from the Latin ''mansus'', "dwelling", from '' ...
erected in 1837, which was the residence of the ministers until 2017. William Reed was notably the church's organist from 1900-1913.


Ministers

* Robert MacPherson, 1759-1765+ * George Henry, 1765-1784 * Alexander Spark, DD, 1784-1819 * James Harkness, DD, 1820-1835+ * John Cook, DD,
LLD Legum Doctor (Latin: “teacher of the laws”) (LL.D.) or, in English, Doctor of Laws, is a doctorate-level academic degree in law or an honorary degree, depending on the jurisdiction. The double “L” in the abbreviation#Plural forms, abbrev ...
1836-1883, Moderator of the first General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Canada, June 1875. * Andrew Tannahill Love, DD, 1884-1925 * Alexander M. Gordon, DD, 1926-1941 * Harold W. Reid, DD, 1941-1945 * Donald Mackay, DD, 1945-1950 * Wilfred Butcher, DD, 1951-1964 * Edward Bragg, DD, 1964-1977 * P. Lyle Sams, 1979-1990 * Donald J. M. Corbett,
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
1991+, former Principal of Knox College, * Mrs. Tamiko Nakamura Corbett, Diaconal Minister, 1992-1993, Moderator of the Presbyterian Church in Canada's General Assembly, 1996. * Ronald H. Balston, 1993-1996 * Scott Emery, 1996-2000 * Bradley Nelson (Interim Minister), 2001-2003 * Stephen A. Hayes, DD, 2004-2009 * Katherine Burgess, DMin, 2009–present +Died in Office.


References


External links

{{commons category, St. Andrews Church, Quebec City, St. Andrew's Church (Quebec City) * http://www.standrewsquebeccity.sitew.ca/#Home.A * https://saintandrewsquebeccity.wordpress.com Presbyterian churches in Canada Churches in Quebec City Presbyterian organizations established in the 18th century 19th-century Presbyterian church buildings in Canada Churches completed in 1810 1810 establishments in Lower Canada Quebec Anglophone culture in Quebec City Scottish-Canadian culture