St.Thomas' College, Matara
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St. Thomas' College is a government primary and secondary school for boys in Matara, Sri Lanka. The college was initially founded in 1844 as a private
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
school by Rev. Fr. N. J. Ondatjee. a missionary of the Christian
Missionary Society of England English Wesleyan Mission (also known as a Wesleyan Missionary Society) was a British Methodist missionary society that was involved in sending workers to countries such as New Zealand in the 19th century and China during the late Qing Dynasty. Mis ...
, in Wellamadama,
Dondra Dondra (, ) is a settlement on the extreme southernmost tip of Sri Lanka, in the Indian Ocean near Matara, Southern Province, Sri Lanka. The Dondra Head Lighthouse, ruins of several Hindu shrines of Tenavaram and a Vihara (Buddhist temple) ar ...
. It presently has over 4,000 enrolled students studying primary to secondary education.


History

St. Thomas' College was founded by the Christian
Missionary Society of England English Wesleyan Mission (also known as a Wesleyan Missionary Society) was a British Methodist missionary society that was involved in sending workers to countries such as New Zealand in the 19th century and China during the late Qing Dynasty. Mis ...
in 1844. The main concern of the various missionary bodies in Sri Lanka during the early period of British rule in Ceylon was providing English education. As a result of this, St. Thomas' School later became a secondary school in 1914, as St. Thomas' College commenced in a bungalow in the village of Wellamadama, the current location of the University of Ruhuna. The school was founded by one of the first
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
missionaries, Rev. Fr. N. J. Ondatjee, in 1844 with a few students and three teachers. Odantjee was later succeeded by others, including
Kumaratunga Munidasa Kumaratunga Munidasa ( Sinhala: කුමාරතුංග මුනිදාස; 25 July 1887 – 2 March 1944) was a pioneer Sri Lankan ( Sinhalese) linguist, grammarian, commentator, and writer. He founded the Hela Havula movement, wh ...
, who promoted Sinhala language and literature. In 1960 St. Thomas' College was vested in the Government after a long period of missionary control. K. B. Jayasuriya became the first principal under Government administration. J. E. M. Fernando, K. B. Jayasuriya and E. A. de L. W. Samarasinghe reactivated the college's old boys association, which was defunct after its inauguration by S. J. Gunasekeram in 1934. B. D. Jayasekera designed the college flag and the crest in the early 20th century. The Buddhist shrine room constructed at the College premises by the Old Boys Association in 1999 was inaugurated by
Madihe Pannaseeha Thero Most Venerable Madihe Pannaseeha Mahathera (Pali: Paññāsīha) (June 21, 1913 – September 9, 2003) was an eminent Sri Lankan Buddhist monk, who was the Mahanayaka of Amarapura sect from July 13, 1969 until his death on September 9, 2003. ...
, a Buddhist priest and also a past student of the college. The school is one of the oldest cricket-playing schools in the island and plays St. Thomas'–St. Servatius Cricket Encounter with
St. Servatius' College St. Servatius' College is a boys' school located in Matara, Sri Lanka. The school was established in 1897 by recently arrived Belgian Jesuit missionaries, led by Joseph Van Reeth, first bishop of Galle and Father Augustus Standaert. St. Servat ...
. This is the second oldest cricket encounter in the island, also known as the Southern Battle of the Blues or Battle of the Ruhunu. St. Thomas' College also introduced scouting and catting to Matara.


Past principals

* N. J. Ondatjee ''(1844–1848)'' * Abraham Dias Abeysinghe ''(1848–1852).'' * John Stevensen Lyle ''(1852 –1854).'' * F. H. De Winton ''(1854–1856).'' * Fedrick Dias Edirisinghe ''(1856–1858)'' * Quancy Adams (''1858 – 1860 )'' * Clement La–brooy ''(1860–1865)'' * A. W. Wijesinghe ''(1865–1866)'' * W.E.Ferdinando ''(1866–1872)'' * R.O. Macalam ''(1872–1878)'' * F.K. Dency ''(1878–1884)'' * J. W. Bultjens ''(1884–1890)'' * R. C. Reginold ''(1890–1896)'' * L. A. Arndt ''(1896–1902)'' * S. J. Gunasekeram (''1902 – 1903 )'' * C.P. Fernando ''(1903–1910)'' * J. C. Handy ''(1910–1915)'' * M. S. Solomon ''(1915–1925)'' * P.S.Adams ''(1925–1934)'' * C. C. P. Arulpragasam ''(1934–1944)'' * R. V. L. Pereira ''(1944–1952)'' * J. E. M. Fernando ''(1952–1959)'' Government Principals * K. B. Jayasuriya ''(1960–1975)'' * E. A. De L. W. Samarasinghe ''(1975–1985)'' * B. G. Sisira ''(1985–1999)'' * Ratnasiri Suraweera ''(1999–2011)'' * W. B. Piyathissa ''(2011–2022)'' * P. A. Weerakkodi ''(2022 – present)''


College Anthem

The school song was composed by Leonard Archibald Arndt (1889–1955), the school's principal between 1931 and 1933.


College houses

There are five student houses in the college, named after five past principals. They are: * Bultjens : Red * Dias : Blue * Ondatjee : Yellow * Edirisinhe : Green * Lyle : Purple


Sports


Cricket

The St. Thomas-St. Servatius Cricket Encounter, also known as Battle of the Blues or Battle of the Ruhunu, is the annual school cricket match played between St. Thomas' College, Matara and
St. Servatius' College St. Servatius' College is a boys' school located in Matara, Sri Lanka. The school was established in 1897 by recently arrived Belgian Jesuit missionaries, led by Joseph Van Reeth, first bishop of Galle and Father Augustus Standaert. St. Servat ...
since 1900. This is the second oldest cricket encounter on the island. The match has been played as a 3-day game since 2000, which was the centenary match.


Football

The annual Thomas-Rahula Football Encounter' or "Battle of Golden Ensigns" football Match is played between St. Thomas' College, Matara and
Rahula College Rahula College ( Sinhala: රාහුල විද්‍යාලය ''Rāhulaa Vidyālaya'') (Tamil: ராஹுல வித்தியாலம் ''Rāhula vittiyālam'') is a boys' school in Sri Lanka, located in Matara district. Though ...
. It is one of the first annual inter-school football matches in Sri Lanka.


Notable alumni

List of alumni of St. Thomas' College, Matara;


See also

* List of the oldest schools in Sri Lanka * Lists of schools in Sri Lanka


References


External links

* {{Authority control National schools in Sri Lanka Boys' schools in Sri Lanka Former Church of Ceylon schools in the Diocese of Colombo Schools in Matara, Sri Lanka Educational institutions established in 1844 1844 establishments in Ceylon