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Srimati Priyadarshini Lal (1959-2019) was an Indian artist, poet, writer, art critic, art authenticator and curator. She held over twenty exhibitions of her work internationally. She was the author of three books of poetry: ''The Window'' (Writers Workshop, 1986), ''Six Poems'' (London, 1997) and ''The Warriors: I Guerrieri'', published in English and Italian (London, 2006). Srimati Lal also wrote about
F. N. Souza Francis Newton Souza (12 April 1924 – 28 March 2002) was an Indian-American British Asian artist. He was a founding member of the Progressive Artists' Group of Bombay. Souza's style exhibited both decadence and primitivism. Early life and e ...
and India's Contemporary Art Movement for the volume ''Culture, Society and Development in India'' (2009). She published an anthology of Indo-Anglian writers dedicated to
Purushottama Lal Purushottama Lal (28 August 1929 – 3 November 2010), commonly known as P. Lal, was an Indian poet, essayist, translator, professor and publisher. He was the founder of publishing firm Writers Workshop in Calcutta, established in 1958. Life a ...
, ''Flowers For My Father: Tributes to P. Lal'' (2011).


Early life and education

Srimati Lal was born in Kolkata. She was the daughter of
Purushottama Lal Purushottama Lal (28 August 1929 – 3 November 2010), commonly known as P. Lal, was an Indian poet, essayist, translator, professor and publisher. He was the founder of publishing firm Writers Workshop in Calcutta, established in 1958. Life a ...
, the founder of
Writers Workshop Writers Workshop is a Kolkata-based literary publisher founded by the Indian poet and scholar Purushottama Lal in 1958. It has published many new Indian authors of post-independence urban literature. Many of these authors later became widely kn ...
as well as a renowned poet and transcreator of the ''
Mahabharata The ''Mahābhārata'' ( ; sa, महाभारतम्, ', ) is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India in Hinduism, the other being the ''Rāmāyaṇa''. It narrates the struggle between two groups of cousins in the Kuruk ...
'', and his wife Shyamasree Devi. Her elder brother was
Ananda Lal Ananda Lal (born 1955) is an Indian academic and theatre critic. He is the son of Purushottama Lal, founder of Writers Workshop, one of India's oldest creative writing publishers, established in 1958. He is a former Professor of English and Coord ...
. She studied at
Loreto House Loreto House was established in 1842 in Kolkata, by the Sisters of Loreto belonging to the institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary. It is the oldest and the first Loreto institution to be established in India and was one of the few all-girls Catho ...
. She was the gold medallist in the
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
program in
English Literature English literature is literature written in the English language from United Kingdom, its crown dependencies, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, and the countries of the former British Empire. ''The Encyclopaedia Britannica'' defines E ...
at Presidency University, where she was also the Ishan Scholar. Her dissertation for her Liberal Arts program ''Film as a Narrative Form'' at Western Maryland College (since renamed as
McDaniel College McDaniel College is a private college in Westminster, Maryland. Established in 1867, it was known as Western Maryland College until 2002 when it was renamed McDaniel College in honor of an alumnus who gave a lifetime of service to the college. ...
) entitled 'The Film Vision of Satyajit Ray', was granted a High First and Magna Cum Laude status by Prof. William Cipolla, Dean of Film Studies at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
.


Career

Lal conducted media interviews with various Bengali cultural figures, including
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian director, screenwriter, documentary filmmaker, author, essayist, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligrapher, and music composer. One of the greatest auteurs of fil ...
and
Vikram Seth Vikram Seth (born 20 June 1952) is an Indian novelist and poet. He has written several novels and poetry books. He has won several awards such as Padma Shri, Sahitya Academy Award, Pravasi Bharatiya Samman, WH Smith Literary Award and Crosswor ...
. She was an authenticator and authority on Indian Contemporary Art. As an artist herself, Lal evolved an individual style which juxtaposed her creative writings and poetry with her art. Tagore, Khalil Gibran, Blake, Dante Gabriel Rossetti and the Scroll-''Patachitra'' painters and indigenous folk-artists of India were some of her major inspirations. Lal was involved in detailed visual and textual documentations of Indian indigenous art, crafts, and design. She taught art and craft at Bengal's ''ashrams'' and worked as a designer, a calligraphist, and an illustrator of books of poetry and fiction, including ''Dragons'' by Kewlian Sio; ''The Saffron Cat'', ''The Magic Mango Tree'', ''The Mahabharata'' and ''The Three Riddles'' by her father P. Lal; ''The Window'' and ''The Warriors'' by herself; and several other publications. As an art critic writing weekly art columns since the 1980s, Lal contributed articles on contemporary art to newspapers and journals, such as the
Times of India ''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English language, English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the List of newspapers in India by circulation, t ...
,
Indian Express ''The Indian Express'' is an English-language Indian daily newspaper founded in 1932. It is published in Mumbai by the Indian Express Group. In 1999, eight years after the group's founder Ramnath Goenka's death in 1991, the group was split betw ...
,
Hindustan Times ''Hindustan Times'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media, an entity controlled by the KK Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana Bhartia. It was founded by Sunder Singh Lyall ...
, The Telegraph, The Pioneer, Tehelka, Seminar, Art Etc., The Statesman, The Asian Age, SUNDAY Magazine, Poetry Chain, Confluence of London, and Friday Gurgaon. In 2004, Lal was among various Indian artists invited by the Genesis Art Gallery in Kolkata to produce a modern interpretation of the ''
Mona Lisa The ''Mona Lisa'' ( ; it, Gioconda or ; french: Joconde ) is a half-length portrait painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. Considered an archetypal masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance, it has been described as "the best known ...
'' by
Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (15 April 14522 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, Drawing, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect. While his fame initially res ...
. Her contemporary version was a work of
digital art Digital art refers to any artistic work or practice that uses digital technology as part of the creative or presentation process, or more specifically computational art that uses and engages with digital media. Since the 1960s, various names ...
, which placed the image of Mona Lisa on a series of computer screens receding into one another. This work was also among the paintings displayed in an exhibition in Paris in 2006 to commemorate 500 years of the original Mona Lisa. Lal held a major retrospective of twenty years of her paintings and poetry at London's
Nehru Centre Nehru Centre is a centre to promote the teachings and ideals of the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, through educational and cultural programmes in the city of Mumbai, India. The Centre organises scientific, cultural and educat ...
in June 2006, where her collector's-edition illustrated volume of poetry and paintings, ''The Warriors: I Guerrieri'' was formally released. Lal's essay, ''The Language of Contemporary Indian Art: Souza as Paradigm'', for the Indian sociological reference-volume ''Culture, Society and Development in India'' (2009), provides an understanding of F. N. Souza's oeuvre as the founder of India's Post-Independence Contemporary Art Movement. Lal wrote exhibition catalogues, authentications and analytical studies of leading contemporary artists, including Ram Kumar ('Symphony to Survival': Vadehra Art Gallery, 1990s);
Arpita Singh Arpita Singh (''née'' Dutta; born 22 June 1937) is an Indian artist. Known to be a figurative artist and a modernist, her canvases have both a story line and a carnival of images arranged in a curiously subversive manner. Her artistic approach ...
(Centre for Contemporary Art, 1990s); J. Swaminathan ('A Totem of Lost Meanings': Gallery Espace, 1990s); Mona Rai (Gallery Espace, 1990s); Jit Kumar ('Mysteries and Meditations': Galaxy Gallery, 2012); and Francis Newton Souza (over a dozen exhibitions and expositions curated by Lal from 1993–2012). Lal also analysed, critiqued, verified and documented the works of other Indian and international artists, including
Jamini Roy Jamini Roy (Bengali: যামিনী রায়) (11 April 1887 – 24 April 1972) was an Indian painter. He was honoured by the Government of India the award of Padma Bhushan in 1954. He remains one of the most famous pupils of Abani ...
,
Rabindranath Tagore Rabindranath Tagore (; bn, রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর; 7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was a Bengali polymath who worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer and painter. He resh ...
,
Amrita Shergil Amrita Sher-Gil (30 January 1913 – 5 December 1941) was a Hungarian-Indian painter. She has been called "one of the greatest avant-garde women artists of the early 20th century" and a pioneer in modern Indian art. Drawn to painting from an ear ...
, Gopal Ghose,
Nandalal Bose Nandalal Bose (3 December 1882 – 16 April 1966) was one of the pioneers of modern Indian art and a key figure of Contextual Modernism. A pupil of Abanindranath Tagore, Bose was known for his "Indian style" of painting. He became the principa ...
,
Abanindranath Tagore Abanindranath Tagore (Bengali: অবনীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর; 7 August 1871 – 5 December 1951) was the principal artist and creator of the "Indian Society of Oriental Art". He was also the first major exponent of Swa ...
,
Ganesh Pyne Ganesh Pyne (Bengali: গণেশ পাইন) (11 June 1937 – 12 March 2013) was an Indian painter and draughtsman, born in Kolkata, West Bengal. Pyne is one of the most notable contemporary artists of the Bengal School of Art, who had als ...
,
Paritosh Sen Paritosh Sen ( bn, পরিতোষ সেন) (26 September 1918 – 22 October 2008) was a leading Indian artist. He was born in Dhaka (then known as Dacca), the present-day capital of Bangladesh. He was a founder member of the Calcutta ...
,
S. H. Raza Sayed Haider Raza (22 February 1922 – 23 July 2016) was an Indian painter who lived and worked in France from 1950 until his death, while maintaining strong ties with India. He was born in Kakkaiya (District Mandla), Central Provinces, British ...
, Sakti Burman,
Manjit Bawa Manjit Bawa (1941 – 29 December 2008), born in Dhuri, Punjab, India, was an Indian painter. Biography Bawa was born in 1941 in Dhuri, British India. His elder brothers encouraged him to pursue art. He studied fine arts at the College of Ar ...
,
Vivan Sundaram Vivan Sundaram (born 28 May 1943) is an Indian contemporary artist. His parents were Kalyan Sundaram, Chairman of Law Commission of India from 1968 to 1971, and Indira Sher-Gil, sister of noted Indian modern artist Amrita Sher-Gil. He is mar ...
,
Krishen Khanna Krishen Khanna (born 5 July 1925) is an Indian artist. He attended Imperial Service College in England and is a self-taught artist. He is recipient of the Rockefeller Fellowship in 1962, the Padma Shri in 1990, and the Padma Bhushan in 2011. Ea ...
, Gurcharan Singh,
Anupam Sud Anupam Sud (born 1944) is an artist who lives and works in Mandi, a small community on the outskirts of New Delhi. She was born in Punjab, though she spent much of her youth in the former British summer capital of Simla in Himachal Pradesh. Com ...
,
Trupti Patel Trupti Patel is a qualified pharmacist from Maidenhead in Berkshire, England, who was acquitted in 2003 of murdering three of her children, Amar (5 September 1997 – 10 December 1997), Jamie (21 June 1999 – 6 July 1999), and Mia (14 ...
, Maite Delteil,
Shahabuddin Ahmed Shahabuddin Ahmed (1 February 1930 – 19 March 2022) served as the President of Bangladesh from 1996 to 2001, and the Chief Justice of Bangladesh from 1990 to 1995. He previously served as the acting president during 1990–91 when Hussain Mu ...
, Jannis Markopoulos of Berlin, Tamara de Laval of Sweden, Olivia Fraser of India and London and Dhokra sculptor Rajib Kumar Maiti. Lal died at the age of 60 years, on 17 November 2019.


Personal life

Lal met the modern artist
Francis Newton Souza Francis Newton Souza (12 April 1924 – 28 March 2002) was an Indian-American British Asian artist. He was a founding member of the Progressive Artists' Group of Bombay. Souza's style exhibited both decadence and primitivism. Early life and e ...
in 1993Uma Parkash (15 June 2012
"Benedictions"
''Friday Gurgaon''. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
and was his mistress in his final years. She organized his funeral when he died in 2002.Georgina Maddox (6 July 2012

''
India Today ''India Today'' is a weekly Indian English-language news magazine published by Living Media India Limited. It is the most widely circulated magazine in India, with a readership of close to 8 million. In 2014, ''India Today'' launched a new onl ...
''. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
Baiju Parthan Baiju Parthan (born 1956 in Kerala), is a painter of intermedia art in India. Curated by Ranjit Hoskote, ''Baiju Parthan: A User's Manual'' takes the reader on a tour through the artist's diversely populated imagination. It maps Parthan's jour ...
(1 December 2012
"Last Supper and Other Tales"
Marg Magazine (see last line of article).
In 2008, Lal married Jit Kumar, an art-photographer, photo-journalist and documentary film-maker. They lived and worked in India.


References


Sources

*Manoj Kumar Sanyal and Arunabha Ghosh, ''Culture, Society and Development in India,'' Orient Blackswan Private Limited, 2009; p. 4–5. *''Culture, Society and Development in India,'' Orient Blackswan Private Limited, 2009; ''The Language of Indian Contemporary Art,'' by Srimati Lal, p. 101–111. *Dr. Mario Prayer and Dr. James W. Cook, ''The Warriors : I Guerrieri,'' London, 2006; pg. 41. (Art Gallery Volume: no ISBN required) *Julian Hartnoll, ''Francis Newton Souza, 6–24 May 1997'', Julian Hartnoll's Gallery, 14 Mason's Yard, off Duke St, St James's, London SW1Y 6BU, 1997; p. 4. (Art Gallery publication by Julian Hartnoll: no ISBN required) *Dr. James Wyatt Cook, ''An Encyclopedia of Renaissance Literature, pub. FACTS ON FILE Library of World Literature Series, Published in USA, 2006'' (reference to Srimati Lal, Contemporary Indian Poet: back cover) . *''Flowers For My Father: Tributes to P. LAL and his Writers Workshop'' (Ed. Srimati Lal, Under the aegis of WW; Aug. 2011, New Delhi & Kolkata) (Collector's Edition; no ISBN required) {{DEFAULTSORT:Lal, Srimati 1959 births Living people Writers from Kolkata 21st-century Indian women writers 21st-century Indian writers Indian women poets Indian women journalists Indian women painters 21st-century Indian women artists