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Sriballav Panigrahi (2 September 1940 – 9 July 2015) was an Indian politician, a leader of the
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
party in
Odisha Odisha (English: , ), formerly Orissa ( the official name until 2011), is an Indian state located in Eastern India. It is the 8th largest state by area, and the 11th largest by population. The state has the third largest population of ...
and was a member of the
All India Congress Committee The All India Congress Committee (AICC) is the presidium or the central decision-making assembly of the Indian National Congress. It is composed of members elected from state-level Pradesh Congress Committees and can have as many as a thousan ...
(AICC). He was elected to the
Parliament of India The Parliament of India (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: ) is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. It is a bicameralism, bicameral legislature composed of the president of India and two houses: the R ...
from the Deogarh
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
constituency, three times, 1984, 1991 and 1996.


Biography

Born into a freedom fighter's family at Bargaon, Sambalpur district, Odisha in 1940, he has held various positions in the party as well in the government. He was thrice elected as a Member of Parliament (
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
) from the Deogarh Parliamentary Constituency (1984, 1991 & 1996) and was also a Member of the
Odisha Legislative Assembly The Odisha Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Odisha state in India. The seat of the Legislative Assembly is at Bhubaneswar, the capital of the state. The Legislative Assembly comprises 147 Members of Legislative Ass ...
for two terms (1971 & 1974). He was a Cabinet Minister in Odisha from 1973 to 1977 (widely believed to be the youngest Cabinet Minister in India at that time). He is regarded as an honest and straightforward politician. He is also known as 'Mr. Clean' in Odisha political circles for having a squeaky clean reputation. Good oratory skills, austere lifestyle and simple demeanour are seen as hallmarks of his personality. In his hometown, he is widely believed to be the person who was responsible for the establishment of Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL) at Sambalpur. He is also credited with getting the Railway Division for Sambalpur City.


Political career


Congress Party

He joined the party during his student days and rose quickly within its ranks, was made the District Congress Committee (DCC) President of Sambalpur District in 1967 while he was just 27 years old. This made him the youngest DCC president in the country. He has been in the party all through and has held several positions within the party. He was a member of the All India Congress Committee (AICC).


Organisational responsibilities

* General Secretary, Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee (OPCC) (1969-74 & 1977-80) * Vice President, Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee (1992–95) * AICC observer for elections: ** Assam-1985, 2002 ** Tamil Nadu-1988 ** Madhya Pradesh-1994 ** Chhatishgarh-1999 & 2004 * Membership of AICC Committees: ** Member of AICC Committee to probe into the causes and circumstances of the debacle of the party in Punjab Assembly Elections (1997) ** Member of the AICC team to enquire into the communal disturbances in Rae Barielly (U.P.) in 1994 ** Member of the AICC team to enquire into the communal disturbances in Ajmer (Rajasthan) in 1996 * Pradesh Returning Officer (PRO)-cum-Chairman State Election Authority for organizational election in Gujarat in 2006-07 * Pradesh Returning Officer (PRO)-cum-Chairman State Election Authority for organizational election in Gujarat in 2010


Odisha Legislative Assembly

He was elected to the Odisha Legislative Assembly twice (In 1971 and 1973) from Sambalpur Assembly Constituency. He was made Cabinet Minister in 1973 by the then Chief Minister, Mrs. Nandini Satpathy at the age of 33 years. He was widely regarded to be the youngest Cabinet Minister in India at that point of time. He handled portfolios of Revenue, Irrigation & Power, Law, Education, Parliamentary Affairs, Food & Civil Supplies and Commerce.


Lok Sabha

He was rated as an excellent Parliamentarian and was given the responsibility by the party to speak on important debates. Because of his active participation in the house proceedings, he was made the Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Petroleum and Chemicals (1993 onwards) and also made member of various important committees. He has held several positions while being in the Parliament like: * Chairman, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Petroleum & Chemicals (1993–1996) * Member of Congress Parliamentary Party (CPP) Executive Committee (1991–1997) * Member of the high-profile JPC (Joint Parliamentary Committee) to probe the Securities Scam in 1992 * Member of the JPC on broadcasting (1996) * Member of Estimates Committee, Consultative Committee (Ministry of Coal) * Chairman, Energy Ministry Probe Committee * Chairman, INTUC (Indian National Trade Union Congress) Parliamentary Forum (1993–97)


Trade union activities

* Member, INTUC (Indian National Trade Union Congress) National Working Committee * President, Odisha Colliery Mazdoor Sangh (INTUC) Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL) Sambalpur, Odisha. This union is among the largest trade unions in Odisha with a membership of over 10,000 employees (among the 5 largest trade unions in Odisha) * Vice President of Indian National Mineworkers Federation * Member Trust Board of Gandhi Labour Foundation Puri * Member, National Safety Council


Other activities and positions held

Has been associated with several Educational, Social, Cultural and Spiritual Organizations. Also held the below responsibilities: * President, New Life Education Trust for Promotion of Sri Aurobindo Integral Education in Odisha (A managing body of over 540 schools in Odisha) * President, Sri. Aurobindo Karma Mandir, Sambalpur. * National Vice President, All India Peace and Solidarity Organization (AIPSO) * National Vice President,
Indian Society for Cultural Co-operation and Friendship The Indian Society for Cultural Co-operation and Friendship (ISCUF) is an organization in India promoting people-to-people cultural understanding and friendship. The organization was initially known as the Friends of the Soviet Union and, later, t ...
(ISCUF) * General Secretary, All India Yoga Conference * Chairman, State Gandhiji's Satyagraha Celebration Committee * Member of the Senate and Syndicate, Sambalpur University 1969–72. * Editor, Oriya Daily ‘The Hirakhand’ (1982–84)


Personal

He was married to Sunanda Panigrahi (A retired Reader in English, Government of Odisha) and had two sons. He died in 2015, aged 74.


References


External links


Official page
at ''
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
'' * http://www.nsc.org.in/LINKS/Board_Members.htm * http://plasim.blogspot.com/2006/08/sri-aurobindo-institute-of-integral.html * http://www.pragativadi.com/310710/business_news.htm {{DEFAULTSORT:Panigrahi, Sriballav 1940 births 2015 deaths India MPs 1984–1989 India MPs 1991–1996 India MPs 1996–1997 Members of the Odisha Legislative Assembly Indian National Congress politicians People from Sambalpur district Lok Sabha members from Odisha People from Debagarh district Sambalpur University alumni