Squid Game (soundtrack)
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''Squid Game (Original Soundtrack to the Netflix Series)'' is the soundtrack to the Korean survival drama television series of the same name. The score for the series is composed by
Jung Jae-il Jung Jae-il ( ko, 정재일,; born 7 May 1982) is a South Korean music composer. He notably composed the score of award-winning movies ''Okja'' and ''Parasite'', both directed by Bong Joon-ho, as well as the score of the television series ''S ...
in his maiden television debut. While Jae-il composed most of the cues, he later collaborated with Park Min-ju and Kim Sung-soo (under the stage name "23") for additional music. The album featured 21 tracks was released on September 17, 2021 by Genie Music and Stone Music Entertainment.


Development

Jung Jae-il Jung Jae-il ( ko, 정재일,; born 7 May 1982) is a South Korean music composer. He notably composed the score of award-winning movies ''Okja'' and ''Parasite'', both directed by Bong Joon-ho, as well as the score of the television series ''S ...
was first approached by the director following his critical acclaim to the score he composed for '' Parasite'' (2019). It marked his maiden television debut. Compared to feature film composition, the score for Squid Game demanded on being "bigger, longer and slightly different". Jae-il took a long time to compose the series, and to prevent the score from becoming boring, he asked the help of two other composers: Park Min-ju and Kim Sung-soo (under the stage name "23") for additional music. The original score for the 9-episode series consisted a variety of musical styles and the instrumentation ranges from guitar and
percussions A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a beater including attached or enclosed beaters or rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or struck against another similar instrument. Excl ...
to have a contemporary western music, with
synth-rock Electronic rock is a music genre that involves a combination of rock music and electronic music, featuring instruments typically found within both genres. It originates from the late 1960s, when rock bands began incorporating electronic instrume ...
, jazz and orchestral music, being juxtaposed with each mood of the scene. Speaking to '' Gold Derby'', Jae-il had said "the music should not be in the foreground of the scene, but at the same time, music can show something completely different to the scene". Apart from the original score, two classical music pieces were used throughout the score, depicting as the routine part of the players: the third movement of
Joseph Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn ( , ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the string quartet and piano trio. His contributions ...
's "
Trumpet Concerto A trumpet concerto is a concerto for solo trumpet and instrumental ensemble, customarily the orchestra. Such works have been written from the Baroque music, Baroque period, when the solo concerto form was first developed, up through the present day ...
" is used to wake the players, while
Johann Strauss II Johann Baptist Strauss II (25 October 1825 – 3 June 1899), also known as Johann Strauss Jr., the Younger or the Son (german: links=no, Sohn), was an Austrian composer of light music, particularly dance music and operettas. He composed ov ...
's " The Blue Danube" is used to indicate the start of a new game. Ludwig van Beethoven's " Fifth Symphony" is also used as the background score in the VIP lounge, and Tchaikovsky’s “ Serenade for Strings" also play in the series. A cover version of "
Fly Me to the Moon "Fly Me to the Moon", originally titled "In Other Words", is a song written in 1954 by Bart Howard. The first recording of the song was made in 1954 by Kaye Ballard. Frank Sinatra's 1964 version was closely associated with the Apollo missions ...
", arranged by Jae-il and sung by Korean artist Joo Won Shin, was used over the "Red Light, Green Light" game of the first episode. According to Joo, the showrunner Hwang Dong-hyuk wanted a contrast between the brutal killing of the players in the game and the "romantic and beautiful lyrics and melody" of the song, such that the scene "embodies the increasingly polarized capitalist society that we live in today in a very compressed and cynical way". Jae-il intended that the director already chose the classical pieces during the scripting process as he felt that "the music should be something that feels familiar to everyone". For the song "Way Back Then" that accompanies children playing Squid Game, Jung wanted to use instruments that he practiced in elementary school, such as recorders and castanets. The rhythm of the song is based on a 3-3-7 clapping rhythm that is commonly used in South Korea to cheer someone on. The recorder, played by Jung himself, had a slight "beep", which was unintentional. "Pink Soldiers", an
a cappella ''A cappella'' (, also , ; ) music is a performance by a singer or a singing group without instrumental accompaniment, or a piece intended to be performed in this way. The term ''a cappella'' was originally intended to differentiate between Ren ...
composed by 23, was featured throughout the series. The recording of the jazz band and orchestral music was mostly done by the Budapest Scoring Orchestra featuring over 50-60 musicians, while the minimal piano and guitar portions were recorded by Jae-il himself. Additional instrumentation, include the rhythming of ethnic drums in the brief moments of the game. Jae-il initially requested on using heavy metal sounds in the score, but later disapproved as it would not feel appropriate to the scenes. The percussion instruments were imported from Brazil and Senegal to create a tense score. Bálint Sapszon and Norbert Elek worked on the orchestration for the score, soundtrack and the classical pieces, at the Budapest Scoring Orchestra which was conducted by Péter Illényi. Sapszon and Elek stated that recording for the classical works were easier, as the compositions were written earlier and they only had to re-record the pieces.


Track listing


Accolades


Notes


References

{{Authority control 2021 soundtrack albums Soundtracks by South Korean artists Genie Music albums Stone Music Entertainment albums Television soundtracks Squid Game