Spine With Fluid (hieroglyph)
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The ancient Egyptian hieroglyph of a Spine issuing fluid is Gardiner sign listed no. F40 for the ''animal spine, fluid falling from each end''. Another hieroglyph, Gardiner F39 shows only half of the spine, F39-(referring to 'dignity', or 'to be revered').
The ''Spine with fluid'' hieroglyph is used in Egyptian
hieroglyph A hieroglyph ( Greek for "sacred carvings") was a character of the ancient Egyptian writing system. Logographic scripts that are pictographic in form in a way reminiscent of ancient Egyptian are also sometimes called "hieroglyphs". In Neoplatoni ...
s as a biliteral with the language value of Aw-(''Au'') and consists of the Egyptian vowel uniliterals of a, the
vulture A vulture is a bird of prey that scavenges on carrion. There are 23 extant species of vulture (including Condors). Old World vultures include 16 living species native to Europe, Africa, and Asia; New World vultures are restricted to North and ...
, Gardiner G1-(birds), G1 and w, the quail chick, Gardiner G43, G43
The use of the ''Spine with fluid'' hieroglyph is for words showing "length", as opposed to 'breadth', (Egyptian ''usekh''-(breadth, width)-for example, the Usekh collar). Some example words for 'length' are: ''to be long, length, to extend, extended''; and for ''to expand, to dilate'', words like: ''joy, gladness, pleasure, delight''.Budge. ''An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary'', ''au'', p. 2 (of 464 pp.)


See also

* Gardiner's Sign List#F. Parts of Mammals *
List of Egyptian hieroglyphs The total number of distinct Egyptian hieroglyphs increased over time from several hundred in the Middle Kingdom to several thousand during the Ptolemaic Kingdom. In 1928/1929 Alan Gardiner published an overview of hieroglyphs, Gardiner's sign ...


References

*BetrĂ², 1995. '' Hieroglyphics: The Writings of Ancient Egypt,'' BetrĂ², Maria Carmela, c. 1995, 1996-(English), Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, London, Paris (hardcover, ) *Budge. ''An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary,'' E.A.Wallace Budge, (Dover Publications), c 1978, (c 1920), Dover edition, 1978. (In two volumes) (softcover, ) Egyptian hieroglyphs: parts of mammals {{AncientEgypt-stub