Spencer Skipper
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Spencer John Skipper (c. 1848 – September 1903) was a journalist in South Australia who wrote and drew using the pseudonym "Hugh Kalyptus".


History

Skipper was born in South Australia a son of solicitor and artist
John Michael Skipper John Michael Skipper (1815–1883) was an English and South Australian artist and solicitor. He was the eldest son of solicitor John Skipper and Jane (), whose brother was artist James Stark. Early life Skipper studied at Norwich Grammar Scho ...
(18 June 1815 – 7 December 1883) and his wife Frances Amelia Skipper, née Thomas (c. 1818 – 27 February 1855), whose father was Robert Thomas, founding editor of the
South Australian Register ''The Register'', originally the ''South Australian Gazette and Colonial Register'', and later ''South Australian Register,'' was South Australia's first newspaper. It was first published in London in June 1836, moved to Adelaide in 1837, and f ...
. His parents both emigrated to South Australia aboard and married at the end of 1839. Around January 1837 his father painted the scene of the
Proclamation of South Australia Proclamation Day is the name of official or unofficial holidays or other anniversaries which commemorate or mark an important proclamation. In some cases it may be the day of, or the anniversary of, the proclamation of a monarch's accession to th ...
, to which he had been a witness. It shows
The Old Gum Tree The Old Gum Tree (also known as The Proclamation Tree) is a historic site in Glenelg North, South Australia. Near this tree on 28 December 1836, the British governor John Hindmarsh delivered the proclamation announcing the establishment of Gove ...
and Gouger's tent and hut, supporting the conventional view that the bent tree is the genuine site of the ceremony. He was educated at
John Lorenzo Young John Lorenzo Young (30 May 1826 in London – 26 July 1881 at sea) was an English-Australian educationalist and founder of the Adelaide Educational Institution. History Young was born in London, a son of John Tonkin Young (1802 – 10 April 188 ...
's
Adelaide Educational Institution Adelaide Educational Institution was a privately run non-sectarian academy for boys in Adelaide founded in 1852 by John Lorenzo Young.B. K. Hyams'Young, John Lorenzo (1826–1881)' ''Australian Dictionary of Biography'', Volume 6, Melbourne Unive ...
and studied for the Law. He was an occasional contributor to the
E. R. Mitford Eustace Reveley Mitford (16 November 1810 – 24 October 1869) was a satirical writer, best known as "Pasquin", prominent in the early days of the Colony of South Australia. History Mitford was born at St Pancras, London, the third of four sons ...
's satirical magazine ''Pasquin'' (1867–1870), using the ''nom de plume'' "Unowho". He worked for ''
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'' from 1871 to 1879 alongside
John Eden Savill John Eden Savill (c. 1847 – 1920), generally known as J. E. Savill or J. Eden Savill, was an Englishman who had a short but successful career in South Australia as a racehorse owner and trainer, culminating in his horse winning the 1882 Melbourn ...
, better known as a racehorse owner. He joined the literary staff of ''
The Register ''The Register'' is a British technology news website co-founded in 1994 by Mike Magee, John Lettice and Ross Alderson. The online newspaper's masthead sublogo is "''Biting the hand that feeds IT''." Their primary focus is information tec ...
'', and after the death of shipping reporter Richard Jagoe in 1894, he was appointed to that position, which he held until a few weeks before his death. An avid member of the Volunteer Force, he was also the unofficial reporter on the peacetime activities of South Australia's militia. He also served as the paper's arts critic. Skipper was associated with
John Howard Clark John Howard Clark (15 January 1830 – 20 May 1878) was editor of ''The South Australian Register'' from 1870 to 1877 and was responsible for its ''Echoes from the Bush'' column and closely associated with its ''Geoffry Crabthorn'' persona. ...
, whose clever satirical column "Echoes from the Bush by Geoffry Crabthorn", which ran from 1867 to 1878, he emulated in "Echoes and Re-Echoes" in
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and
The Adelaide Observer ''The Observer'', previously ''The Adelaide Observer'', was a Saturday newspaper published in Adelaide, South Australia from July 1843 to February 1931. Virtually every issue of the newspaper (under both titles) has been digitised and is availabl ...
under the ''nom de plume'' "Hugh Kalyptus" from 1882 to 1903. That pen name was from 1910 occasionally used by Adam Cairns McCay of the Sydney ''
Sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...
''. Skipper's memory was kept alive by his son M. G. Skipper of '' The Bulletin'', but his adulation was undeserved according to one critic, who found his humour "amateurish, very thin and quite dull. He was a hard-working useful hack of considerable intelligence".


Selected writing

*My Deutscher Brother, a tribute to South Australia's German immigrants


Other activities

*He was involved in various sports, notably yachting, cycling, and rifle shooting. *He was a member of the local artillery. *In 1875 he was a founder, with Capts. Gray and Scott, of the Rifle Volunteer Force *He was secretary of the Old Colonists' Association for many years.


Family

In 1878 Skipper married Frances Emma Cox (–1933), a daughter of Christopher Cox, at one time Mayor of
Gawler Gawler is the oldest country town on the Australian mainland in the state of South Australia. It was named after the second Governor (British Vice-Regal representative) of the colony of South Australia, George Gawler. It is about north of the ...
. Their children were: *(Herbert) Stanley Skipper, aka S. H. Skipper (1880–1962) studied law at the Adelaide University; member of
Modern Pickwick Club The Modern Pickwick Club was a young men's literary and social club founded in Adelaide, South Australia, in the 1890s. History The club was formed in 1891 as a social club restricted, by invitation, to 30 members, all unmarried men. It was a cond ...
, admitted to the Bar, and was managing partner of Gordon, Anderson & Bright, of Port Adelaide. *Estella Berenice Skipper (1881–1980) married Harry Arthur Stanes and moved to Western Australia *Myrtle Kyffin Skipper (1884– ) married Henry Arthur Gladstone Cook in Western Australia. *Mervyn Garnham Skipper (1886–1958), with the Eastern Extension Telegraph Company in Borneo. He was author of ''The White Man's Garden'' and ''The Meeting Pool''. For many years they had a home in
Semaphore Semaphore (; ) is the use of an apparatus to create a visual signal transmitted over distance. A semaphore can be performed with devices including: fire, lights, flags, sunlight, and moving arms. Semaphores can be used for telegraphy when arra ...
, then moved to Hewitt Avenue, Rose Park.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Skipper, Spencer 1840s births 1903 deaths Colony of South Australia people Australian cartoonists Australian journalists