Spencer G. Millard
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Spencer Gurdon Millard (July 10, 1856 – October 24, 1895) was an American
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
, lawyer and school teacher. He was elected as the 20th Lieutenant Governor of California, his term to run from 1895 to 1899, but died in office within the first year. He was born in
Ionia, Michigan Ionia is the largest city in, and the county seat of, Ionia County, Michigan, United States. The population was 13,378 at the 2020 census. Every July it hosts what is said to be the world's largest free-admission fair. The city is mostly within ...
, the son of Gurdon J. Millard (c. 1830-?) and Joanna Freeman (c. 1834-?). His sister was Frances M. Millard (c. 1854-c. 1891), who died in
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, where she went as a
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. Millard attended Hillsdale College, where he studied for several years, graduating from the institution in 1877. He then obtained a teaching position at the grade school in Carson City, Michigan, and served in the capacity as principal for about three years. In about 1880, he began the study of
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been vario ...
with William O. Webster, an attorney at Ionia, and after studying for about two years he was admitted to the bar. He then became a member of the
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of Webster & Millard, in which he was engaged in the
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until he removed to
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, in 1887. On June 17, 1885, Millard and Ida N. Hall (1860–1952) were married in Ionia. They had two children, Spencer J. Millard (1888-before 1952), who was born in Ionia, Michigan, and died in Tennessee, and Gertrude Millard (1891–1979), who was born and died in Los Angeles. In Los Angeles, Millard practiced law alone. Soon after his arrival, he built a house in the Angeleno Heights tract. One of his first public appearances in
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was at the Republican City Convention in the
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of 1892, when John Q. Tufts was
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for
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. Millard's bearing as a Presiding Officer was seen as dignified, his decisions being usually prompt and accurate and his voice excellent, as it could be readily heard. He presided so acceptably that he was called to wield the gavel at the Republican County Convention in May 1894, when
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s were chosen to the State Convention, which a short time later nominated him for Lieutenant Governor. During the
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following his nomination, Millard spoke for 60 consecutive nights, except Sundays, and traveled throughout the state. At the close of the campaign, when the news arrived that he was
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, he was heard to remark that he felt very well, and, barring a slight
hoarseness A hoarse voice, also known as dysphonia or hoarseness, is when the voice involuntarily sounds breathy, raspy, or strained, or is softer in volume or lower in pitch. A hoarse voice, can be associated with a feeling of unease or scratchiness in the ...
, that appeared to be his condition. He had, it was said, not had a physician for 20 years, and his robust physical condition seemed to have withstood the strain of the campaign without any perceptible injury. Shortly before the time of assembling the
Legislature A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its p ...
, in January 1895, Millard was ill with an attack of influenza, which developed into
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. He was ill at home for about two months and then went to
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, in hope of recovering his health. Afterward, he returned to Los Angeles, and during the latter part of June went East to the home of his father, who then lived in the northern part of Michigan. In the first week of September, he returned to California accompanied by his cousin, Jay B. Millard (1854–1936), principal of the Spring-Street School. He remained in Northern California, spending most of the time at Shasta Springs near Dunsmuir, until the afternoon of Sunday, October 20, when he left Dunsmuir for
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. During the time of his illness and death, William T. Jeter was his replacement and served out Millard's term of office. As Lieutenant Governor of California, Millard was ex officio
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of the
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Franci ...
. Spencer G. Millard died at age 39 in Los Angeles. The Lieutenant Governor was given a State Funeral on October 27, 1895.''Los Angeles Times'', Oct. 28, 1895, "A STATE FUNERAL --- LIEUT.-GOV. MILLARD LAID TO REST --- The Obsequies Were the Most Largely Attended Ever Witnessed in Los Angeles --- Gov. Budd and His Staff and a host of State Officials Were Present --- Imposing Funeral Pageant—Military Knights Templars and Other Fraternities in Line—Beautiful Floral Emblems," p. 6 He is interred in
Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery is a cemetery in Los Angeles at 1831 West Washington Boulevard in the Pico-Union district, southwest of Downtown. It was founded as Rosedale Cemetery in 1884, when Los Angeles had a population of approximately 28,000, o ...
.


References


External links


UCHistory - Regents of the University of California
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Millard, Spencer G. Lieutenant Governors of California 1856 births 1895 deaths Lawyers from Los Angeles Politicians from Los Angeles Burials at Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery People from Ionia, Michigan Hillsdale College alumni California Republicans Michigan Republicans 19th-century American politicians People from Siskiyou County, California Schoolteachers from Michigan 19th-century American lawyers 19th-century American educators