British Columbia New Democratic Party
The New Democratic Party of British Columbia (BC NDP) is a social-democratic provincial political party in British Columbia, Canada.
As of 2017, it governs the province. It is the British Columbia provincial arm of the federal New Democrati ...
Vancouver-Burrard
Vancouver-Burrard was a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Canada. It first appeared on the hustings in the 1933 general election and included the neighbourhoods of Kitsilano and Fairview. This ver ...
. He was re-elected to the Legislature, this time in the newly created riding of
Vancouver-West End
Vancouver-West End is a provincial electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, established by the ''Electoral Districts Act, 2008''. It was contested for the first time in the 2009 election. Prior to 2009, the riding was part of Vancouver- ...
2013
File:2013 Events Collage V2.png, From left, clockwise: Edward Snowden becomes internationally famous for leaking classified NSA wiretapping information; Typhoon Haiyan kills over 6,000 in the Philippines and Southeast Asia; The Dhaka garment fa ...
, and 2017 general elections.
Chandra Herbert's BC NDP formed the Official Opposition in both the 38th and 39th and 40th British Columbia parliaments, and he was assigned to be the party's critic on tourism, arts and culture and later the critic on environment. He has introduced several private members' bills which were not adopted themselves, but some of the measures were partly or completely adopted by the government later. Examples include provisions to include
gender identity
Gender identity is the personal sense of one's own gender. Gender identity can correlate with a person's assigned sex or can differ from it. In most individuals, the various biological determinants of sex are congruent, and consistent with the ...
or
expression
Expression may refer to:
Linguistics
* Expression (linguistics), a word, phrase, or sentence
* Fixed expression, a form of words with a specific meaning
* Idiom, a type of fixed expression
* Metaphorical expression, a particular word, phrase, o ...
among the protected grounds of discrimination in the
British Columbia Human Rights Code
The ''Human Rights Code'' is a provincial law in the province of British Columbia, Canada that gives all people equal rights and opportunities without discrimination in specific areas such as jobs, housing and services. The code's goal is to prev ...
and measures to address the re-selling of tickets at prices higher than advertised. He also sponsored the ''Long Term Tenants Protection Act'', and the more comprehensive ''Residential Tenancy Amendment Act'', meant to address evictions and high rent increases that were occurring in
Vancouver
Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the ...
's West End neighbourhood.
Prior to becoming an MLA, he was elected to the
Vancouver Park Board
The Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation, commonly referred to as the Vancouver Park Board, is the elected board with exclusive possession, jurisdiction and control over public parks in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Established by sectio ...
. He served as a Park Board commissioner between 2005 and 2008 as a member of the municipal
Coalition of Progressive Electors
The Coalition of Progressive Electors (COPE) is a municipal political party in the Canadian city of Vancouver, British Columbia. It has traditionally been associated with tenants, environmentalists, and the labour movement. COPE is generally gu ...
party. While on the Park Board, he voted against removing the requirement for a referendum on an expansion of the
Vancouver Aquarium
The Vancouver Aquarium is a public aquarium located in Stanley Park in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. In addition to being a major tourist attraction for Vancouver, the aquarium is a centre for marine research, ocean literacy education, cl ...
but later voted in favour of the expansion. He advocated for bicycle valet service at large public events, investigating environmentally friendly means of disposing of animal waste, and implementing a zero-net-loss-of-greenspace policy.
Chandra Herbert is openly gay and married his partner, Romi Chandra, in March 2010. Afterwards, he legally changed his name to Spencer Chandra Herbert. Both men have been active supporting causes within the
LGBT
' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity.
The LGBT term ...
community. At the provincial level, Chandra Herbert has advocated for a community victim services worker in
Davie Village
Davie Village (also known as Davie District or simply Davie Street) is a neighbourhood in the West End of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It is the home of the city's LGBT subculture, and, as such, is often considered a gay village, or '' ...
, a specialized telephone line for people to call to report incidents involving gay-bashing or verbal and physical assaults, and for school boards to include LGBT issues, especially in anti-bullying lessons.
Background
Born and raised in
Vancouver
Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the ...
Simon Fraser University
Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada, with three campuses, all in Greater Vancouver: Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, and Vancouver. The main Burnaby campus on Burnaby Mountain, located ...
with a Bachelor of Fine Arts. He has worked in various jobs in the entertainment and culture industry, such as being a manager of a dance company, and a worker at the Roundhouse Community Centre. He worked as a producer of the United Nations World Urban Forum Arts and Culture Festival, and been involved with the Better Environmentally Sound Transportation, the B.C. Civil Liberties Association and the GLBT Centre. He has volunteered with
Qmunity
Qmunity (officially Qmunity, BC's Queer, Trans, and Two-Spirit Resource Centre Society), formerly known as the Centre, is an LGBT community centre located on Bute Street in the Davie Village neighbourhood of the West End of Vancouver, British ...
, the Coal Harbour Residents Association, the West End Residents Association, and the Save St. Paul's Coalition. In 2006, he won a City of Vancouver Youth Award in the "Youth 19 – 24" category.
In the November 2005 municipal elections, Chandra Herbert was a
COPE
The cope (known in Latin as ''pluviale'' 'rain coat' or ''cappa'' 'cape') is a liturgical vestment, more precisely a long mantle or cloak, open in front and fastened at the breast with a band or clasp. It may be of any liturgical colour.
A c ...
nominee for the
Vancouver Park Board
The Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation, commonly referred to as the Vancouver Park Board, is the elected board with exclusive possession, jurisdiction and control over public parks in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Established by sectio ...
. The 24-year-old Hebert was one of two COPE nominees to be elected, with the NPA taking the five other seats. On the Board, Chandra Herbert resisted using the park funds to pay for Olympic-related projects. Chandra Herbert and fellow COPE board member Loretta Woodcock, resisted the Board decision to eliminate the culture and recreation committee by continuing the committee by themselves. Chandra Herbert voted with the board in opposing a proposal to bring animatronic dinosaurs to
Stanley Park
Stanley Park is a public park in British Columbia, Canada that makes up the northwestern half of Vancouver's Downtown Peninsula, surrounded by waters of Burrard Inlet and English Bay. The park borders the neighbourhoods of West End and ...
. Following the December 2006 windstorm that hit Stanley Park, Chandra Herbert held the first fundraiser assist rehabilitation and enlisted local wood-turners and wood-workers in salvaging trees. In response to homeless people camping in public parks, Chandra Herbert suggested that the city open regulated tent cities, which was quickly rejected by the mayor.
On the
Vancouver Aquarium
The Vancouver Aquarium is a public aquarium located in Stanley Park in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. In addition to being a major tourist attraction for Vancouver, the aquarium is a centre for marine research, ocean literacy education, cl ...
, Chandra Herbert voted against removing the policy requiring a referendum to approve an expansion but ultimately voted in favour of the $80-million expansion after the board agreed to distribute 23,000 free passes to low-income people. To address the loss of greenspace to new construction, he proposed a zero-net-loss of greenspace policy but it was rejected by the Board. The NPA-dominated Board also rejected Chandra Herbert's initiatives regarding investigating environmentally friendly means to dispose of dog feces at parks and to have a bicycle valet service at public events (like what was being done at
Vancouver Canadians
The Vancouver Canadians are a Minor League Baseball team located in Vancouver, British Columbia. They are members of the Northwest League and are affiliated with the Toronto Blue Jays. The Canadians play their home games at Nat Bailey Stadiu ...
baseball games). Chandra Herbert was successful in having the board direct its food concessionaires to serve only seafood that was
Ocean Wise
The Vancouver Aquarium is a public aquarium located in Stanley Park in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. In addition to being a major tourist attraction for Vancouver, the aquarium is a centre for marine research, ocean literacy education, cli ...
endorsed, though he was alone in voting against extending concessionairy leases from one year to ten. In February 2008, the local newspaper ''WestEnder'' named Chandra Herbert "Unsung Hero of Vancouver" for the year.
In March 2010, he married his long-time partner Romi Chandra and legally changed his name to Spencer Chandra Herbert. In October 2010, the couple began the process to adopt a child. By July 2014, they had been matched with a child but the extended family objected to the child's placement with a same-sex couple, which was sufficient grounds to halt the adoption. While they continued with the adoption system, they explored other options and a friend offered to be a surrogate mother. The couple agreed and their son was born in 2017.
Chandra Herbert is one of five BC NDP MLAs identified as a landlord in a March 2021 report. According to his 2021 public disclosure statement, Chandra Herbert co-owns an investment property in Vancouver with his spouse. Chandra Herbert's spouse is shown as taking rental income from the property. Chandra Herbert's statement also lists ownership of his primary residence in
Victoria
Victoria most commonly refers to:
* Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia
* Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada
* Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory
* Victoria, Seychelle ...
as well as a recreational property in
West Vancouver
West Vancouver is a district municipality in the province of British Columbia, Canada. A member municipality of the Metro Vancouver Regional District, West Vancouver is to the northwest of the city of Vancouver on the northern side of English Ba ...
.
Provincial politics
38th Parliament
After Lorne Mayencourt announced his resignation as MLA, Chandra Herbert announced in May 2008 that he would seek the NDP nomination to run in the resultant by-election. Art Griffiths, the former owner of the
Vancouver Canucks
The Vancouver Canucks are a professional ice hockey team based in Vancouver. They compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Pacific Division (NHL), Pacific Division of the Western Conference (NHL), Western Conference, and ...
, announced he would run for the BC Liberals. While Griffiths was considered a star candidate, he lived in
Point Grey
Point Grey ( Squamish: Elḵsn) is a headland marking the southern entrance to English Bay and Burrard Inlet. The headland is the site of Wreck Beach, Tower Beach, Point Grey Beach and most notably, since 1925, on its top is the Point Grey Camp ...
, outside the riding. Chanra Herbert was still thought to be the favourite. The October 2008 by-election was also contested by Green Party candidate Drini Read, BC Conservative Ian McLeod, and Marijuana Party leader
Marc Emery
Marc Scott Emery (born February 13, 1958) is a Canadian cannabis rights activist, entrepreneur and politician. Often described as the "Prince of Pot", Emery has been a notable advocate of international cannabis policy reform, and has been active ...
, but Chanda Herbert won with over 50 percent of the vote. Chandra Herbert, at the age of 27, joined the Legislative Assembly on November 20 during the fourth session of the 38th Parliament. He introduced his first bill on November 24, a private members' bill called the ''Long Term Renters Protection Act, 2008'' Bill M-228 . Chandra Herbert was active helping renters in the West End who were experiencing high-profile increases in rent being approved by the Residential Tenancy Branch. The act sought to stop these large rent increases by removing the ability of Residential Tenancy Branch to approve rent increases based on geographic areaBC was the only province in Canada that has this geographic component to tenancy legislation. The bill only reached first reading and was not adopted, but the rent increases were over-turned in court.
Chandra Herbert was assigned to be the Opposition critic for arts and culture. In this role, he introduced another private members' bill, ''Consumer Protection in Ticket Sales Act, 2009'' Bill M-202 on March 5, 2009, which would make scalping event admission tickets illegal. The bill was in response to a federal Competition Bureau to probe against Ticketmaster for price-gouging and a class-action lawsuit against
Ticketmaster
Ticketmaster Entertainment, Inc. is an American ticket sales and distribution company based in Beverly Hills, California with operations in many countries around the world. In 2010, it merged with Live Nation under the name Live Nation Enter ...
which British Columbians were not allowed to join due to the lack of such a law. The bill did not advance beyond first reading but similar measures focusing on requiring the disclosure of additional fees added by the secondary ticket seller and banning the use of automated ticket purchasing software would be adopted in the 2019 ''Ticket Sales Act'' (Bill 27) during the 41st Parliament once the BC NDP formed the government.
39th Parliament
In the May 2009 provincial election, Chandra Herbert was again challenged by Green Party candidate Drini Read, as well as BC Liberal candidate and gay rights advocate Laura McDiarmid. Chandra Herbert was again expected to win, which he ultimately didreceiving over 50 percent of the votebut his party again formed the Official Opposition to a BC Liberal majority government. As the 39th Parliament began, party leader Carole James kept him as the critic of the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and the Arts. Chandra Herbert disapproved of the absorption of the industry-run Crown corporation Tourism BC into the ministry. According to Chandra Herbert, the government took over Tourism BC in retaliation for the organization speaking out against the introduction of the Harmonized Sales Tax and so the government could control messaging and gain exposure during the Vancouver Winter Olympics. He went on to criticize the council responsible for the transition of Tourism BC into the government as being dominated (eight of thirteen members) by BC Liberal financial donors. Chandra Herbert was also critical of the changes, which began in July 2009, and were partially reversed in March and September 2010, to the provincial grant system which distributed proceeds from gambling to non-profit groups involved in arts, culture, sports, and education. Chandra Herbert illustrated the impact of the changes, which included province-wide cuts to non-profit groups, by contrasting them with the cost overruns from both the construction of the Vancouver Convention Centre and the replacement of the BC Place stadium roof.
In June 2010, he brought a motion forward in the Legislative Assembly to declare the pacific salmon as one of the
symbols of British Columbia British Columbia is Canada's westernmost province, and has established several provincial symbols.
Official symbols
Other Symbols
References
{{Canada topic, Symbols of
British Columbia
Symbols
A symbol is a mark, sign, or wor ...
, and it was added in March 2013. In July 2010, following the release of a study that identified BC as having the highest number of hate crimes in the country, he called upon the government to operate a telephone "bash line" where people could anonymously report incidents involving gay-bashing or verbal and physical assaults. Along with fellow NDP MLA Mable Elmore, he advocated for schools to teach equality for people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or questioning.
During a caucus revolt challenging the leadership of Carole James, Chandra Herbert acted as a liaison between the caucus and disgruntled party members and supported James. He considered running in the ensuing leadership election but did not enter the race and did not endorse any candidate.
During the second session of the 39th Parliament, Chandra Herbert re-introduced his ''Long Term Tenants Protection Act, 2010'' (Bill M-209). In the third session, he introduced a more comprehensive act, the ''Residential Tenancy Amendment Act, 2011'' (Bill M-205), which included giving right of first refusal to existing residents during a strata conversion and giving existing residents the option of returning to renovated apartments at a rent increase no more than would otherwise be lawful. He also introduced the ''Gender Identity and Expression Human Rights Recognition Act, 2011'' (Bill M-207), which would have included gender identity and gender expression in the definition of sex in the BC Human Rights Code as a characteristic protected from discrimination. As private member bills, they all received first reading but none were adopted.
40th Parliament
In the
2013 British Columbia general election
The 2013 British Columbia general election took place on May 14, 2013, to elect the 85 members of the 40th Parliament of British Columbia to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Legislative Assembly in the Canada, Canadian province of Br ...
, Chandra Herbert was projected to win re-election, though he was challenged by government worker Scott Harrison for the BC Liberals and cannabis rights activist
Jodie Emery
Jodie Emery (born January 4, 1985) is a Canadian cannabis rights Legality of cannabis, activist and politician. She is the spouse of fellow activist Marc Emery. Until the business was shut down by police, the couple were co-owners of Cannabis Cu ...
for the BC Greens. With over 50 percent of the vote, he won his riding, with the second-place challenger, Harrison, attaining only 28 percent of the vote, but his party again formed the Official Opposition to a BC Liberal majority government. As the 40th Parliament began, he was re-assigned to be the party's critic of the Ministry of Environment.
In February 2014, his Vancouver-West End constituency office was vandalized by a man reportedly upset by the display of LGBT pride flags. Chandra Herbert re-introduced his private member bill, the ''Gender Identity and Expression Human Rights Recognition Act'', to specifically include
gender identity
Gender identity is the personal sense of one's own gender. Gender identity can correlate with a person's assigned sex or can differ from it. In most individuals, the various biological determinants of sex are congruent, and consistent with the ...
or
expression
Expression may refer to:
Linguistics
* Expression (linguistics), a word, phrase, or sentence
* Fixed expression, a form of words with a specific meaning
* Idiom, a type of fixed expression
* Metaphorical expression, a particular word, phrase, o ...
among the protected grounds of discrimination in the
British Columbia Human Rights Code
The ''Human Rights Code'' is a provincial law in the province of British Columbia, Canada that gives all people equal rights and opportunities without discrimination in specific areas such as jobs, housing and services. The code's goal is to prev ...
in November 2014 (as Bill M211 in the 3rd session), July 2015 (as Bill M228 in the 4th session), and April 2016 (as Bill M222 in the 5th session), before it was adopted in July 2016 by the government as the ''Human Rights Code Amendment Act, 2016'' (Bill 27). He sponsored one other private member bill: the ''Protecting Our Lakes and Economy from Invasive Species Act, 2015'' (Bill M226) which sought to make watercraft entering BC be subject of mandatory inspections for freshwater dwelling invasive species, such as
quagga
The quagga ( or ) (''Equus quagga quagga'') is a subspecies of the plains zebra that was endemic to South Africa until it was hunted to extinction in the late 19th century. It was long thought to be a distinct species, but early genetic ...
and
zebra mussel
The zebra mussel (''Dreissena polymorpha'') is a small freshwater mussel. The species originates from the lakes of southern Russia and Ukraine, but has been accidentally introduced to numerous other areas and has become an invasive species in ma ...
s.
41st Parliament
Chandra Herbert sought re-election in the
2017 British Columbia general election
The 2017 British Columbia general election was held on May 9, 2017, to elect 87 members (MLAs) to the Legislative Assembly to serve in the 41st Parliament of the Canadian province of British Columbia. In the 40th Parliament prior to this gener ...
and faced BC Liberal Nigel Elliott, BC Green James Marshall, and Libertarian John Clarke. He won with slightly more than 60% of the vote. His party began the 41st Parliament of British Columbia as the Official Opposition but the BC Liberal minority government lost a confidence vote and, effective July 2017, the BC NDP formed a minority government based on a confidence-and-supply agreement with the BC Green Party. Premier
John Horgan
John Joseph Horgan (born August 7, 1959) is a Canadian politician who served as the 36th premier of British Columbia from 2017 to 2022, and also as the leader of the British Columbia New Democratic Party from 2014 to 2022. Horgan has been the ...
created the Rental Housing Task Force consisting of Chandra Herbert and fellow MLAs
Ronna-Rae Leonard
Ronna-Rae Leonard is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2017 provincial election.Adam Olsen to report to Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing
Selina Robinson
Selina Mae Robinson (born 1964) is a Canadian politician who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2013 provincial election. She represents the electoral district of Coquitlam-Maillardville as a member of the Brit ...
with recommendations to review and update the provincial government's residential tenancy laws and policies, which had not been changed substantially in 16 years. Beginning in June 2018, the task force traveled to 10 cities across the province and provided a suite of recommendations in December to mixed reviews.