Speckled Bird (The Choir Album)
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''Speckled Bird'' is the eighth studio release, and seventh full-length studio album, from
Christian alternative rock Christian alternative rock is a form of alternative rock music that is lyrically grounded in a Christian worldview. Some critics have suggested that unlike CCM and older Christian rock, Christian alternative rock generally emphasizes musical s ...
band the Choir, released in 1994. The album is largely a remixed and reworked version of the independent '' Kissers and Killers'' project with an additional five tracks.


Background

When major Christian record labels
Word Records Word Records is a Christian faith-based entertainment company based in Nashville, Tennessee. It is owned by Curb Records, and is a part of Word Entertainment. It is distributed by Warner Records (the former Warner Bros. Records). History In 1 ...
(the parent company of Myrrh) and
Sparrow Records Sparrow Records is a Christian music record label and a division of Universal Music Group. History Sparrow Records was founded in 1976 by Billy Ray Hearn, then artists and repertoire (A&R) director at Myrrh Records. Purchased by Thorn EMI in ...
shuttered operations in
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in the early 1990s and consolidated their efforts in
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the seat of Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the most populous city in the state, 21st most-populous city in the U.S., and ...
, that city – known primarily as the center of
country music Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
– quickly became the center of contemporary Christian music as well.Conant, Palmer (2001), p. 29 Because of this, a number of musicians and production personnel who were friends of the Choir had relocated to Nashville, and now the band was faced with the same decision. With Word ending its support for the Choir's label Glasshouse, relocation presented greater financial opportunities for the band, now that lead singer and guitarist
Derri Daugherty Derri Daugherty (born Derald Daugherty; October 13, 1958) is an American record producer, songwriter, guitarist and singer, best known as the lead singer and guitarist for band the Choir. Daugherty is also one of the founding members of the R ...
and drummer and lyricist Steve Hindalong had become seasoned producers of other artists, and
saxophone The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of Single-reed instrument, single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed (mouthpi ...
and
Lyricon The Lyricon is an electronic wind instrument, the first wind controller to be constructed. Invented by Bill Bernardi (and co-engineered by Roger Noble and with the late Lyricon performer Chuck GreenbergIngham (1998) p.184), filed for patent o ...
player Dan Michaels had gained record label management experience with Glasshouse during its brief tenure. The cost of living in Nashville was also less expensive, and the city was a more central location for touring. Because of this, Daugherty, Hindalong and Michaels made a permanent move to Nashville in late 1993, arriving on Halloween. The transition was difficult.Powell (2002), p. 169 Marital relationships were strained, as band members were completely unprepared for that winter’s ice storm. The new location of
Neverland Studios Neverland Studios is an American recording studio in Nashville, Tennessee owned and operated by musician and songwriter Derri Daugherty. The studio is not connected to Michael Jackson's Neverland Ranch. History Neverland was originally built in L ...
was in a bad part of town, and the band had to deal with vandalism and stolen gear. Michaels, who was mourning the end of a relationship, was forced to live in the new studio and take showers at the local
YMCA YMCA, sometimes regionally called the Y, is a worldwide youth organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 64 million beneficiaries in 120 countries. It was founded on 6 June 1844 by George Williams (philanthropist), Georg ...
. After leaving their high-profile association with Myrrh, and failing to secure a mainstream record deal with ''Kissers and Killers'', the band "returned a little sheepishly to the Christian fold they had all but ignored for three years," and signed a one-album deal with R.E.X. Records.


Recording and production

''Speckled Bird'' would be the first project that the members of the Choir worked on after arriving in Nashville, and they flew in
bass guitarist A bassist (also known as a bass player or bass guitarist) is a musician who plays a bass instrument such as a double bass (upright bass, contrabass, wood bass), bass guitar (electric bass, acoustic bass), synthbass, keyboard bass or a low b ...
Tim Chandler for additional writing and recording sessions. This birthed three additional songs: "Never More True," "Spring," and the title track. Hindalong would write "Like a Cloud" based on an unused guitar part from the sessions for ''Kissers and Killers'', and "Wilderness" would be the fifth new track for the album. Because Hindalong was self-conscious about his vocal performance on "Let the Sky Fall," that song was not included on ''Speckled Bird''.


Artwork and packaging

The central image featured on the front of ''Speckled Bird'' was a female model portraying a spotted bird chained inside a wooden box. While the band "went for it at the time for its dramatic effect," it was retrospectively called "unfortunate cover art" by
Mark Allan Powell Mark Allan Powell is an American New Testament scholar and professional music critic. New Testament scholarship Powell was Professor of New Testament at Trinity Lutheran Seminary in Columbus, Ohio until his retirement in 2018. He is editor of ...
in the ''Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music''. The image was soon quietly updated with additional feathers to cover the slightly revealing nude shot of the model's
buttocks The buttocks (singular: buttock) are two rounded portions of the exterior anatomy of most mammals, located on the posterior of the pelvic region. In humans, the buttocks are located between the lower back and the perineum. They are composed ...
.


Release

''Speckled Bird'' was released on July 1, 1994 on CD and
cassette Cassette may refer to: Technology * Cassette tape (or ''musicassette'', ''audio cassette'', ''cassette tape'', or ''tape''), a worldwide standard for analog audio recording and playback ** Cassette single (or "Cassingle"), a music single in th ...
.Conant, Palmer (2001), p. 117 The title track was released to Christian radio, and reached #2 on the Christian Rock charts on September 26, 1994.


Response


Critical reaction

Critical response at the time was positive. Liz Liew, writing for Cross Rhythms, said that "Derri's prominent tremelo fuzzy guitar effects provide the underlying thread throughout the album, which often takes precedence over his vocals." While critical of the remix of "Yellow Skies" because it replaced "the original guitar breaks with vocal interludes," she praised "Like a Cloud" as the highlight of the album for "its trippy, ethereal washes of keyboard, masterful orchestration and tremelo guitar." Retrospectively, Tom Demalon at
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
was less enthusiastic, giving the Choir one of the lowest ratings of any of their albums on that platform. Claiming that "there's just precious little on ''Speckled Bird'' to attract the listener's attention," he added that "the music is plodding and rather aimless, rarely achieving the evocative moodiness that the group seems to desire. Lyrically, the band's Christian leanings are subtly incorporated, but they often overly rely on repeated images such as flowers, clouds, and birds to define situations and relationships." Other critics have been more positive, particularly regarding the lyrical content, with Barry Alfonso pointing out that ''Speckled Bird'' "returned to themes of spiritual struggle and awakening on tracks like 'Gripped' and the title song."Alfonso (2002), p. 141 Powell, in the ''Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music'', was even more favorable, writing that the "album is beloved by critics as one of Christian music's ironic high points," and added that "themes of transcendent faith, hope, and love abound, amidst the realization that 'everyone travels in the wilderness.'"


Accolades

* ''
CCM Magazine ''CCM Magazine'' is a twice-monthly online magazine focusing on contemporary Christian music, published by Salem Publishing, a division of Salem Communications. History ''CCM'' was first published in July 1978, as a printed magazine. It has be ...
'' ** Reader's Choice: Best Alternative Rock Album


Track listing

All lyrics by Steve Hindalong and all music by
Derri Daugherty Derri Daugherty (born Derald Daugherty; October 13, 1958) is an American record producer, songwriter, guitarist and singer, best known as the lead singer and guitarist for band the Choir. Daugherty is also one of the founding members of the R ...
, unless otherwise noted.


Personnel

The Choir *
Derri Daugherty Derri Daugherty (born Derald Daugherty; October 13, 1958) is an American record producer, songwriter, guitarist and singer, best known as the lead singer and guitarist for band the Choir. Daugherty is also one of the founding members of the R ...
– lead vocals, guitars, bass guitar * Steve Hindalong – drums, percussion * Tim Chandler – bass guitar * Dan Michaels - saxophone,
Lyricon The Lyricon is an electronic wind instrument, the first wind controller to be constructed. Invented by Bill Bernardi (and co-engineered by Roger Noble and with the late Lyricon performer Chuck GreenbergIngham (1998) p.184), filed for patent o ...
Additional musicians *
Chris Colbert Chris Colbert (born September 27, 1996) is an American professional boxer who held the WBA interim super featherweight title from 2020 to August 2021. Professional career Colbert made his professional debut on May 29, 2015, scoring a second-ro ...
– guitar ("Amazing," "Kissers and Killers") * Caryn Colbert – background vocals *
Jerry Chamberlain Jerry Chamberlain is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and producer, best known for his work with the rock bands Daniel Amos and the Swirling Eddies (credited as "Spot"). In late 1974, Chamberlain was asked to join Jubal's Last Band, ...
– background vocals * Sharon McCall – background vocals Production * Derri Daugherty – producer, recording, mixing * Steve Hindalong – producer * Dave Hackbarth – recording, mixing * Chris Colbert – recording, mixing * Jr. McNeely – mixing ("Gripped," "Amazing") * Doug Doyle – mastering (Digital Brothers) * Leiza Schmidt – art direction, photography * Gene Ray George – art layout, design assistance * Lisa McDermott – cover model


See also

* '' Kissers and Killers'' – the album upon which much of ''Speckled Bird'' is based


References

Footnotes Bibliography * * *


External links

* {{Authority control 1994 albums The Choir (alternative rock band) albums R.E.X. Records albums