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Southland is an electorate to the New Zealand House of Representatives. It was first created for the
2020 New Zealand general election The 2020 New Zealand general election was held on Saturday 17 October 2020 to determine the composition of the 53rd parliament. Voters elected 120 members to the House of Representatives, 72 from single-member electorates and 48 from closed ...
and has since then been held by Joseph Mooney of the National Party.


Population centres

Despite its name, the electorate straddles the border between the
Southland Southland may refer to: Places Canada * Dunbar–Southlands, Vancouver, British Columbia New Zealand * Southland Region, a region of New Zealand * Southland County, a former New Zealand county * Southland District, part of the wider Southland Re ...
and Otago regions. It is one of New Zealand's largest electorates and is predominantly rural in nature. The electorate includes Gore, Winton,
Mataura Mataura is a town in the Southland region of the South Island of New Zealand. Mataura has a meat processing plant, and until 2000 it was the site of a large pulp and paper mill. Geography Mataura is situated on and the Main South Line rail ...
, Alexandra,
Arrowtown Arrowtown (Māori: ''Haehaenui'') is a historic gold mining town in the Otago region of the South Island of New Zealand. Arrowtown is located on the banks of the Arrow River approximately 7.5 km from State Highway 6. Arrowtown is located ...
, Queenstown and
Te Anau Te Anau is a town in the Southland region of the South Island of New Zealand. In Maori, Te-Anau means the Place of the Swirling Waters. It is on the eastern shore of Lake Te Anau in Fiordland. Te Anau is 155 kilometres north of Invercargill ...
(among others), and much of Fiordland National Park.


History

The Southland electorate emerged at the 2020 redistribution after the Clutha region moved out of the former electorate of
Clutha-Southland Clutha-Southland was a parliamentary constituency returning one member to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The last MP for Clutha Southland was Hamish Walker of the National Party. He held the seat for one term, being elected at the 2 ...
. It comprised the bulk of Clutha-Southland, plus another area around Alexandra that had been moved in from . The Representation Commission initially proposed to move Winton and
The Catlins The Catlins (sometimes referred to as The Catlins Coast) comprises an area in the southeastern corner of the South Island of New Zealand. The area lies between Balclutha and Invercargill, straddling the boundary between the Otago and Southla ...
into , but after a public consultation process these areas remained in Southland, which instead shed a large area in West Southland around
Tuatapere Tuatapere is a small rural town in Southland, New Zealand. It is the self declared "Sausage Capital of New Zealand". Tuatapere is located eight kilometres from the southern coast. The Waiau River flows through the town before reaching Te Waew ...
. The incumbent from the Clutha-Southland electorate, Hamish Walker, announced in July 2020 that he would not contest the Southland electorate. Later that month, the National Party selected Joseph Mooney as their candidate for this safe National seat. Mooney was elected by a margin of 5,645 votes over Labour Party candidate Jon Mitchell.


Members of Parliament

Key


Election results


2020 election


References

{{Electorates of New Zealand 2020 establishments in New Zealand New Zealand electorates