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The Southern Cordilleran languages are a group of closely related languages within the Northern Luzon subgroup of the Austronesian language family. They are spoken in an area stretching from the southern shore of the Lingayen Gulf to the highlands of Quirino province. The most widely spoken Southern Cordilleran language is Pangasinan, one of the eight major
languages of the Philippines There are some 120 to 187 languages spoken in the Philippines, depending on the method of classification. Almost all are Malayo-Polynesian languages native to the archipelago. A number of Spanish-influenced creole varieties generally called C ...
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Internal classification

The subgroup was first proposed by Zorc (1979). Himes (1998) classifies the Southern Cordilleran languages as follows: ** Ilongot **West Southern Cordilleran *** Pangasinan ***Nuclear Southern Cordilleran ****
Ibaloi The Ibaloi (also spelled Ibaloy; Ibaloi: ''ivadoy'', ) are an indigenous ethnic group found in Benguet Province of the northern Philippines. ''Ibaloi'' is derived from ''i-'', a prefix signifying "pertaining to" and ''badoy'' or house, together ...
(including Iwak) **** Karao **** Kalanguya


Reconstruction

Proto-Southern Cordilleran has been reconstructed by Himes (1998).


Phonology


Vocabulary

The comparison table (taken from Himes (1998) and Zorc (1979)) illustrates the correspondences between the Southern Cordilleran languages, including inherited vocabulary as well as Southern Cordilleran innovations.


References


External links


"Southern Cordilleran"
at '' Ethnologue'', 23rd ed., 2020. {{Austronesian languages Northern Luzon languages South–Central Cordilleran languages