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Southend East railway station is on the
London, Tilbury and Southend line The London, Tilbury and Southend line, also known as Essex Thameside, is a commuter railway line on the British railway system. It connects Fenchurch Street station, in central London, with destinations in east London and Essex, including , , , ...
, serving the
Southchurch Southchurch is an inner city area of the city of Southend-on-Sea, in the City of Southend-on-Sea, in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. England. In 1911 the parish had a population of 3954. History In 824 AD, a Saxon thegn, Leofstan pre ...
area to the east of
Southend-on-Sea Southend-on-Sea (), commonly referred to as Southend (), is a coastal city and unitary authority area with borough status in southeastern Essex, England. It lies on the north side of the Thames Estuary, east of central London. It is bordered ...
, Essex. It is down the main line from London Fenchurch Street via and it is situated between to the west and to the east. Its three-letter station code is SOE. It was opened in 1932. There is no step-free access available on the Shoeburyness bound platform. The station and all trains serving it are currently operated by c2c.


History


London, Tilbury and Southend (1884-1922)

The railway through the site was opened on 1884 when the
London Tilbury and Southend Railway The London, Tilbury and Southend Railway (LT&SR), was a British railway company, whose network connected Fenchurch Street station, in central London, with destinations in east London and Essex, including , , , Tilbury, Southend and . The company ...
was extended eastwards from Southend to Shoeburyness. Increasing traffic levels saw the need for an intermediate block signal box called Southend East to be provided in order that more trains could run and this was provided in 1896 on the down side east of Southend station. As central Southend developed and the resort expanded it became clear that better goods facilities would be required and a new goods yard was provided on the down side just to the east of the signal box in 1907. Southend was a popular seaside resort for Londoners and additional trains were run in the summer and bank holidays. To cater for these new carriage sidings were laid on the down side west of the site in 1910. In 1912 the LT&SR was taken over by the Midland Railway and after World War 1 following the Railways Act 1921 the line and station became part of the London Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS)


London Midland and Scottish Railway (1923-1947)

The station was opened by the
London Midland and Scottish Railway The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMSIt has been argued that the initials LMSR should be used to be consistent with LNER, GWR and SR. The London, Midland and Scottish Railway's corporate image used LMS, and this is what is generally ...
(LMS) on 28 March 1932 for excursion traffic only with three platforms supplied on the Up Main and two platforms on a loop to the south also on the up side of the layout. A new signal box named Southend East was provided with the 1896 signal box being renamed Southend Sidings. The opening day was marred by a minor derailment and according to local newspaper reports usage was fairly low. In early 1933 a fourth platform was supplied on the Down Main to better cater for down stopping trains. The stations use as an excursion station seems to have been limited and the excursion platforms were used for a few originating/terminating trains during the weekday peaks.


British Railways (1948-1994)

After nationalisation on 1 January 1948 the line became part of British Railways London Midland Region but on 20 February 1949 the whole LTS line was transferred to the Eastern Region, yet despite the organisational changes, the old LTSR still was a distinctive system operated by former LTS and LMS locomotives until electrification. On 1 May of the same year the station was named to Southend-on-Sea East. The area was re-signalled in 1960 prior to electrification in 1961. From re-signalling the signal box was only operational when platforms 1 and 2 were in use. The goods yard was taken out of use on 5 December 1967. The station was renamed Southend East in 1969. From 1969 to 1981 platform 1 was used as the Southend Area parcels concentration depot. Once this traffic ceased there was no operational reason for platforms 1 and 2 to be retained and all connections were removed on 10 January 1982 and the signal box was never operated again. The main booking office and station building closed in 1969 being replaced by a smaller office on the former platform 4 (now platform 2). In 1986 the route was transferred to the
Network SouthEast Network SouthEast (NSE) was one of the three passenger sectors of British Rail created in 1982. NSE mainly operated commuter rail trains within Greater London and inter-urban services in densely populated South East England, although the netwo ...
sector of
British Rail British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British rai ...
. During this period, it was known as Network SouthEast's "misery line".


Privatisation Era (1994-present day)

On privatisation in 1996, infrastructure ownership passed to
Railtrack Railtrack was a group of companies that owned the track, signalling, tunnels, bridges, level crossings and all but a handful of the stations of the British railway system from 1994 until 2002. It was created as part of the privatisation of ...
and
Prism Rail Prism Rail was formed in July 1995 to bid for rail franchises in the United Kingdom during the privatisation of British Rail. It expressed interest in eighteen franchises, was shortlisted for twelve and was ultimately awarded four, LTS Rail, Val ...
took over operations of the franchise, marketing the route as LTS Rail. Ownership passed to
Network Rail Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. Network Rail is an "arm's leng ...
in 2002. Prism Rail were bought out by
National Express National Express Group is a British multinational public transport company headquartered in Birmingham, England. It operates bus, coach, train and tram services in the United Kingdom, Ireland (National Express operates Eurolines in conjunction ...
in 2000 and in 2002 the line was rebranded as . National Express sold the operation of the franchise to
Trenitalia Trenitalia is the primary train operator in Italy. A subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, itself owned by the Italian government, the company was established in 2000 following a European Union directive on the deregulation of rail transp ...
in 2017. The main building was demolished in 2003. The station and all trains serving it are currently operated by .


Description

Southend East has two through platforms. Platform 1 is typically for westbound trains towards
London Fenchurch Street and platform 2 is for eastbound trains towards ; there is one disused platform. In April 2006, signs were erected with the label "Southend East for Southchurch Village" to better reflect its geographical location in the
Southchurch Southchurch is an inner city area of the city of Southend-on-Sea, in the City of Southend-on-Sea, in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. England. In 1911 the parish had a population of 3954. History In 824 AD, a Saxon thegn, Leofstan pre ...
area of Southend. During 2006, a £425,000 refurbishment programme was completed at the station, providing level access to the London-bound platform, as well as new toilets, baby-changing facilities, a redecorated waiting room with CCTV, and a self-service ticket machine. The former parcels depot, which handled mainly credit-card post from the nearby
Access Access may refer to: Companies and organizations * ACCESS (Australia), an Australian youth network * Access (credit card), a former credit card in the United Kingdom * Access Co., a Japanese software company * Access Healthcare, an Indian BPO se ...
site, was demolished and replaced with housing, the relevant platforms being infilled and paved over to provide a larger 'up' platform area. A ticket office is located adjacent to platform 1. It was completed in 2011 replacing the previous ticket office located adjacent to platform 2. It has two serving positions and uses the
TRIBUTE A tribute (; from Latin ''tributum'', "contribution") is wealth, often in kind, that a party gives to another as a sign of submission, allegiance or respect. Various ancient states exacted tribute from the rulers of land which the state conqu ...
ticket issuing system.


Services

The typical off-peak service frequency is: * 2 tph (trains per hour) westbound to London Fenchurch Street, of which: **2 tph call at all stations via ; * 2 tph eastbound to calling at all stations.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Southend East Railway Station Railway stations in Essex DfT Category D stations Railway stations in Southend-on-Sea Former London, Midland and Scottish Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1932 Railway stations served by c2c Buildings and structures in Southend-on-Sea