![Sophie Gail d'après Eugène Isabey](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Sophie_Gail_d%27apr%C3%A8s_Eug%C3%A8ne_Isabey.jpg)
Edmee Sophie Gail née Garre (28 August 1775 – 24 July 1819) was a French singer and composer.
Life
Sophie Garre was born in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
in the parish of
Saint Sulpice, the daughter of Marie-Louise Adelaide Colloz and surgeon Claude-Francois Garre (1730–1799). She studied piano as a child and published her first composition, a romance, at the age of 14. At the age of 19, she married editor
Jean-Baptiste Gail
Jean-Baptiste Gail (1755–1829) was a French Hellenist scholar, member of the Institut de France (French Institute).
Early years
Gail was born in Paris on July 4, 1755. In 1791 he was appointed deputy, and in 1792 titular professor at the Collè ...
(1755–1829) and had one son,
Jean François Gail
Jean François Gail (1795–1845) was a French classicist, the only son of the prolific hellenist and editor Jean-Baptiste Gail (1755–1829), and his wife Sophie Gail (1775–1819), a singer and composer. The parents married with two decades diff ...
.
She and her husband divorced in 1801, and Sophie Garre toured as a singer in Europe. She studied with
Fétis,
Perne and
Sigismund Neukomm
Sigismond Neukomm or Sigismund Ritter von Neukomm fter ennoblement as a knight">ennoblement.html" ;"title="fter ennoblement">fter ennoblement as a knight(10 July 1778, in Salzburg – 3 April 1858, in Paris) was an Austrian composer and pianist ...
and wrote an opera comique as her first work for theater. She died in Paris.
Works
Selected works include:
*1797, ''Deus airs'' for the drama ''Montoni''
*1813, ''Les deux jaloux'', opéra comique in one act
*1814, ''Il est vrai que Thibaut mérite'', romance
*1853, ''Ma Fanchette est charmante'', trio
*1813, ''Mademoiselle de Launay à la Bastille'', opéra-comique in one act
*1813 ''Ma liberté, ma liberté'', romance
*1814, ''Angela ou L'atelier de Jean Cousin'', opéra comique in 1 act
*1814, ''La Méprise'', opéra comique in 1 act
*1818, ''La Sérénade'', opéra
*1807, ''N'est-ce pas elle'', romance with piano accompaniment
*1807, ''La jeune et charmante Isabelle'', romance
*1808, ''Heure de soir'', romance with piano and harp accompaniment
*1814, ''Les devoirs du chevalier'', romance on a poème de Creuzé de Lesser
*1814, ''Variations concertantes'' for flute and piano
*1861, ''Transcription variée de Moeris'' for piano
*1815, ''Prière aux songes'', nocturne à deux voix sur un poème de M. Cheurlin, with piano and harp accompaniment
*1815, ''Le souvenir du diable''
*1838, ''Le Diable'', chansonnette sur un poème d'Arnault with piano
*1838, ''A mes fleurs'', with piano
*1820, ''Les langueurs et le Le Serment'', nocturnes with piano
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gail, Sophie
1775 births
1819 deaths
18th-century classical composers
19th-century classical composers
French women classical composers
French opera composers
Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
19th-century French composers
Women opera composers
18th-century French composers
19th-century women composers
18th-century women composers