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Songadh is a
taluka A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administr ...
in
Tapi district Tapi district is one of the 33 districts of Gujarat state in western India. It has seven talukas Vyara, Songadh, Nizar, Valod, Uchhal, Dolavan, Kukarmunda. Vyara town is the district headquarters. Tapi has 523 villages and two municipali ...
in the
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
n
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
of
Gujarat Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the ninth ...
.


Geography

Fort Songadh is located at . It has an average elevation of 112 metres (367 feet). The town is located at the foot of a solitary hill, the surrounding area has been almost completely flattened by approximately 30 stone quarries. Due to these stone quarries, its economy has increased to the level of the rest of the state. Songadh's surrounding areas are covered with semi dense forest. The main town of Fort Songadh is located on Highway 6 with Nandurbar district to its east and
Vyara Vyara is a town and the district headquarters of the Tapi district in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is 65 kilometres from Surat. Demographics India census, Vyara had a population of 36,213. Males constitute 49% of the population and females 5 ...
(district headquarters) to its west. Surat is about 85 km from Songadh which has a higher population and substantially more industry. Surat has grown faster than other cities of Gujarat and consequently
Tapi district Tapi district is one of the 33 districts of Gujarat state in western India. It has seven talukas Vyara, Songadh, Nizar, Valod, Uchhal, Dolavan, Kukarmunda. Vyara town is the district headquarters. Tapi has 523 villages and two municipali ...
was created from the former District of Surat and Vyara was selected as the capital of the Tapi district. Songadh is about 259 km from Vadodara, about 85 km from Surat, about 18 km from Vyara. The main town of Songadh is split into two parts; Junagam (old town) and Navagam (new town). Due to rapid expansion of the town in recent times, Navagam has outgrown the original Junagam and is characterised by the hustle and bustle of the Main Road almost any time of the day. This is largely due to the Bus Terminal which acts as a hub for cross country buses which are en route to the city of Surat. This passing traffic has bought much trade into Songadh as it is the first town as you enter Gujarat from the East (or the last before you leave from the West). To the west of Songadh is the district capital of Vyara which has a slightly smaller population but substantially more industry. Thus, Vyara has grown faster than Songadh.


Places of interest in Fort Songadh

The Fort of Songadh literally means 'Son' stands for Gold & 'Gadh' stands for fort which means that the 'Fort of Gold' * Fort of Songadh - In City *Quarries located around Songadh *Rokadiya Hanuman Temple- 3 km *Parshuram Temple, CPM- 5 km *The Central Pulp Mills (CPM) (now part of JK Singhania Group)- 4 km *Swarnim Tapi Van- 5 km *
Ukai Thermal Power Station Ukai Thermal Power Station of the Gujarat State Electricity Corporation Limited, India, is a power station with an installed capacity of 1,110 MW. It is one of Gujarat's major coal-fired power plants, located on the bank of the Tapi river. Powe ...
& Hydro power station- 5 km *Hindustan Bridge- 8 km *
Ukai Dam The Ukai Dam, constructed across the Tapi River, is the second largest reservoir in Gujarat after the Sardar Sarovar. It is also known as Vallabh Sagar. Constructed in 1972, the dam is meant for irrigation, power generation and flood control. Ha ...
- 13 km *BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir, Ukai, Gujarat 394680 *Dosvada Dam-Rani Mahal- 5 km *Gaumukh- 13 km *Chimer waterfall- 28 km (on Songadh-Otta Road) *Navi Ukai-5 km *Jesingpura (swami vivekanand udhayn)- 0.6 km


History

Songadh was originally ruled by Bhil rulers. In 1719, Pilajirao Gaikwad occupied Songadh. Songadh Fort was built during 1728-29 and this fort was being dominated by Bhil and Gaekwad princely states from time to time. The Songadh Fort was built by the founder of the Gaekwad dynasty, Pillaji Rao Gaekwad between 1729 and 1766. Built deliberately on top of the high hill as a vantage point to keep an eye on enemies, the fort is also a brilliant example of Indian architecture where the influence of both
Mughals The Mughal Empire was an early-modern empire that controlled much of South Asia between the 16th and 19th centuries. Quote: "Although the first two Timurid emperors and many of their noblemen were recent migrants to the subcontinent, the d ...
and
Marathas The Marathi people ( Marathi: मराठी लोक) or Marathis are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group who are indigenous to Maharashtra in western India. They natively speak Marathi, an Indo-Aryan language. Maharashtra was formed as a ...
are evident. There are not many forts built in Gujarat State due to the relatively flat nature of the landscape. Neighbouring Maharashtra has comparatively many forts because of its topology. Maharashtra is guarded by Sahyadri Mountains. So the forts are in Maharashtra are very difficult to trek where as the fort in Songadh does not have much height and its takes approximately half an hour to reach the top of the fort.


Neighbouring Towns

*Vyara (Guj) - 18 km *Navapur (Mah) - 25 km *Ukai (Guj) - 8 km


Demographics

The Songadh Municipality has a population of 26,515 of which 13,518 are males while 12,997 are females as per report released by Census India 2011. The population of Children with age of 0-6 is 3546 which is 13.37% of the total population of Songadh (M). In Songadh Municipality, Female Sex Ratio is of 961 against state average of 919. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Songadh is around 920 compared to Gujarat state average of 890. Literacy rate of Songadh City is 80.92% higher than the state average of 78.03%. In Songadh, Male literacy is around 87.40% while the female literacy rate is 74.22%. Health Facilities in Songadh is predominantly provided by 1) Community Health Centre ( Referral Hospital), 2) Sarthak Hospital (a Physician speciality advanced care hospital), 3) Dhiraj Hospital (a Surgical hospital), 4) Mamta Hospital, 5) Sanjeevani Hospital(paediatric), 6) Sai Krupa Hospital (Gynaec), 7) Kumar Hospital, 8) Doshi Doctor and several General Practitioners.


Villages of Songadh Taluka

*Achhalva *Agasvan *Ajvar *Amaldi *Amalgundi *Amalpada *Amba *Amli *Amlipada *Amthava *Balamrai *Bandharpada *Bavli *Bedi *Bedpada *Bedvan Khadka *Bedvan P Bhensrot *Bedvan P Umarda *Bhanpur *Bharadada *Bhatvada *Bhimpura *Bhorthava *Bhurivel *Borda *Bori Savar *Borkuva *Borpada *Bundha *Chakalia *Chakvan *Champavadi *Chapaldhara *Chikhalapada *Chikhli Bhensrot *Chikli Khadka *Chimer *Chimkuva *Chorvad *Dardi *Devalpada *Dhajamba *Dhamodi *Dhanmauli *Don *Dosvada *Dumda *Ekva Golan *Gaisavar *Galkhadi *Galkuva *Gatadi *Ghanchikuva *Ghasiya Medha *Ghoda *Ghodchit *Ghodi Ruvali *Ghuntvel *Ghusargam *Golan *Gopalpura *Gundi *Gunkhadi *Gunsada *Hanmantiya *Hindla *Hiravadi *Jamapur *Jamkhadi *Jhadpati *Jharali *Jhari Amba *Junai *Junvan *Kakad Kuva *Kakad Kuva P Umarda *Kalaghat *Kanadevi *Kanala *Kanji *Kanti *Kapad Bandh *Karvanda *Kavla *Kelai *Khadi *Khambhala *Khanjar *Khapatia *Kharsi *Khervada *Khogal Gam *Khokhsa *Kikakui *Kuilivel *Kukadjhar *Kukradungri *Kumkuva *Langad *Lavchali *Limbi *Mahudi *Maiyali *Mal *Malangdev *Mandal *Mandvi Pani *Masanpada *Medha *Medhsingi *Mohpada(Mangaldev) *Monghvan *Mota Satsila *Mota Tarpada *Moti Bhurvan *Moti Khervan *Nana Bandharpada *Nana Tarpada *Nani Bhurvan *Nani Khervan *Nindvada *Nishana *Ojhar *Otatokarva *Otta *Pahadada *Panch Pipla *Patharda *Pipalkuva *Pokhran *Rampura Kanadevi *Rampura Kothar *Raniamba *Rasmati *Rupvada *Sadadkuva *Sadadun *Sadadvel *Samarkuva *Sandhkuva *Sar Jamli *Seljhar *Serulla *Shravaniya *Silatvel *Sinand *Singal Khanch *Singalvan *Singpur *Siraspada *Sisor *Sonarpada *Songadh *Taparvada *Tarsadi *Satkashi Satkashi *Ukai Resettlement *Ukhalda *Umarda *Vadda P Bhensrot *Vadi Bhensrot *Vadirupgadh *Vadpada P Tokarva *Vadpada P Umarda *Vagda *Temka *Tichakia *Village *Veljhar *Virthava *Vaghnera *Vajharda *Vajpur *Vanjhafali *Vankvel *Vekur *Tokarva (Jamankuva) *Tokarva (Segupada)


References

{{Tapi district Cities and towns in Tapi district