Sondra Perry
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Sondra Perry is an interdisciplinary artist who works with video, computer-based media, installation, and performance. Perry's work investigates "blackness, black femininity, African American heritage" and the portrayal or representation of black people throughout history, focusing on how blackness influences technology and image making. Perry explores the duality of intelligence and seductiveness in the contexts of black family heritage, black history, and black femininity. "Perry is committed to net neutrality and ideas of collective production and action, using open source software to edit her work and leasing it digitally for use in galleries and classrooms, while also making all her videos available for free online. This principle of open access in Perry's practice aims to privilege black life, to democratize access to art and culture, and to offer a critical platform that differentiates itself from the portrayal of blackness in the media". For Perry, blackness is a technology which creates fissures in systems of surveillance and control and thus creates inefficiency as an opportunity for resistance.


Career

Sondra Perry received a BFA from
Alfred University Alfred University is a private university in Alfred (village), New York, Alfred, New York. It has a total undergraduate population of approximately 1,600 students. The university hosts the New York State College of Ceramics, which includes The ...
in 2012, and an MFA from
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
in 2015. Perry has been an adjunct faculty member at Columbia University School of the Arts as of 2019, where she has taught Advanced Video to both graduate and undergraduate students.Perry has had multiple solo exhibitions, including at The Kitchen, for her work "Resident Evil", and at the Institute for New Connotative Action. Her work has been exhibited at MoMA PS1 The Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, and online at
Rhizome In botany and dendrology, a rhizome (; , ) is a modified subterranean plant stem that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes. Rhizomes are also called creeping rootstalks or just rootstalks. Rhizomes develop from axillary buds and grow hori ...
. Perry's video work has been screened at
Tribeca Cinemas Tribeca Productions is an American film and television production company co-founded in 1989 by actor Robert De Niro and producer Jane Rosenthal in the lower Manhattan neighborhood of Tribeca. History The production company was founded in 1989 a ...
in New York, Les Voutes in Paris, France, LuXun Academy of Fine Arts Museum in Shenyang, China, and at the LOOP Barcelona Media Arts Festival. From January to May 2017, Sondra Perry had a solo exhibition, ''flesh out'', at Squeaky Wheel Film and Media Art Center in Buffalo, New York. Perry was awarded a 2017 Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation Grant, and the 2017 Gwendolyn Knight and Jacob Lawrence Prize, which includes a solo show at the Seattle Art Museum and a $10,000 stipend. She has also received the Worldstudio AIGA Scholarship and a scholarship from the
Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture The Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture is an artists residency located in Madison, Maine, just outside of Skowhegan. Every year, the program accepts online applications from emerging artists from November through January, and selects 65 t ...
, an artists residency in Maine. Perry is the first recipient of MOCA Cleveland's Toby's Prize, valued at $50,000. In 2018 Perry also won the $28,000 Nam June Paik Award given by the Kunststiftung NRW arts foundation to honor artists working in media art.


Black Girl as a Landscape (2010)

In Perry's single-channel video installation, ''Black Girl as a Landscape'', the camera slowly pans over the silhouette of a horizontally framed girl, abstracting her body. Perry states this intended to reflect her interest in "the possibility of abstraction as a way of creating dimensionality that connections individual bodies to larger visual and environmental ecologies."


Red Summer (2010)

This photo series depicts Perry's grandparents in their backyard obscured by smoke bombs. The photographs reflect the physical destruction seen in cities such as
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered on ...
and
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
during the race riots of 1919, referred to as Red Summer.


Double Quadruple Etcetera Etcetera I (2013)

Exhibited at the
Studio Museum in Harlem The Studio Museum in Harlem is an American art museum devoted to the work of artists of African descent. The museum's galleries are currently closed in preparation for a building project that will replace the current building, located at 144 W ...
, ''Double Quadruple Etcetera Etcetera I'' showcases a 30-second loop of a man dancing in a white room looped over 9 minutes. The video was also featured in the Seattle Art Museum's show ''Disguise: Masks and Global African Art'', which toured at the Fowler Museum at UCLA and the Brooklyn Museum in New York, after its Seattle debut. 42 Black Panther Balloons on 125th Street (2014) With an eye for both the humorous and the political, Perry created ''42 Black Panther Balloons on 125th Street,'' in which she carried a bunch of mylar black panther balloons around town. One still shows the balloons held on a street corner in such a way that it both obscures the person holding them and merges with them to become what is described as an awkward and politically charged body . Some of the same kind of balloons are used in her single channel YouTube video, ''Black Panther Cam'', of a smaller cluster of black panther mylar balloons floating in the artist's studio.


Lineage for a Multiple Monitor Workstation: Number One (2015)

This 26-minute two-channel video depicts identity as a construction that can be explored through ritual. Perry developed this piece as a narrative about her family, and includes family memories that are edited between song clips and computer effects.


Resident Evil (2016)

Exhibited at The Kitchen in New York, NY. The show featured the video ' which juxtaposes images of the " blue screen of death" (which signifies a Windows operating system fatal error), law enforcement's "
blue wall of silence The blue wall of silence, also blue code and blue shield, are terms used to denote the supposed informal code of silence among police officers in the United States not to report on a colleague's errors, misconducts, or crimes, especially as rel ...
", police raids, images of fifteen black women killed by police,
Bill Gates William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate and philanthropist. He is a co-founder of Microsoft, along with his late childhood friend Paul Allen. During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions ...
dancing, and an avatar of Perry. The video resembles the role of bodies and labor in digital production, with the images of victims of police violence underscoring how violence done to one black body is done to all. The exhibit also featured a nine-minute performance with the work ''Graft and Ash for a Three Monitor Workstation'' (2016). The piece is an exercise bike with a triptych of screens attached, bringing viewers into an uncomfortably close proximity to the vertically arranged monitors. The video begins with an avatar of Perry set against a chroma blue backdrop, describing the details and components of the machine; the exercise bike is designed in a way that forces the sitter to contort their body unnaturally, making it difficult and exhausting to actually cycle. Perry's avatar then tells the viewer of a scientific study in which black people who believe the world is fair are more prone to chronic illnesses. Perry utilizes AI in ''Graft and Ash for a Three Monitor Workstation'' to illustrate how race and body politics are woefully mechanized. She frames technology as it allows us to dehumanize one another yet again, flattening race history and political context out in favor of a spectrum of slottable markers like age, class, and education.''Resident Evil'' is the titular video from the exhibit which examines the media's take on blackness. There is footage of the 2015 riots after the
death of Freddie Gray On April 12, 2015, Freddie Carlos Gray Jr., a 25-year-old African American, was arrested by the Baltimore Police Department over his legal possession of a knife. While being transported in a police van, Gray sustained injuries and was taken to ...
in Baltimore. One of the protestors yells at
Geraldo Rivera Geraldo Rivera (born Gerald Riviera; July 4, 1943) is an American journalist, attorney, author, political commentator, and former television host. He hosted the tabloid talk show '' Geraldo'' from 1987 to 1998. He gained publicity with the liv ...
for covering the protests and not the circumstances of Freddie Gray's death. Later on, Perry enters her family home with
Eartha Kitt Eartha Kitt (born Eartha Mae Keith; January 17, 1927 – December 25, 2008) was an American singer and actress known for her highly distinctive singing style and her 1953 recordings of "C'est si bon" and the Christmas novelty song "Santa Ba ...
singing "I Want to Be Evil" on the television.


Eclogue For Inhabitability (2017)

In 2017 Perry won the Gwendolyn Knight and Jacob Lawrence Prize, for which she presented her solo exhibition Eclogue For Inhabitability at the Seattle Art Museum. The prize included this solo exhibition, as well as a $10,000 grant. This was the first time in the history of the prize that a video artist had been awarded. "At Bridget Donahue, in a room painted chroma key blue (used in video post-production in the same manner as a “green screen”), the artist shows sculptures alongside a video that focuses on Perry's twin brother, Sandy. In a widely publicized scandal, Sandy was among a number of student-athletes whose similarities and stats were licensed, without their consent, by the National Collegiate Athletic Association to a video game developer. In Perry's video, we see Sandy's video game character navigate The Met and British Museum, juxtaposed with 3D renderings of artifacts found in those museums. We're living in the midst of a digital revolution in which our very existence can be virtually reproduced and sold as digital avatars. But Perry shows us that this kind of identity and cultural theft isn't necessarily new."


Typhoon coming on (2018)

Perry exhibited a new soundscape at the
Serpentine Sackler Gallery Serpentine may refer to: Shapes * Serpentine shape, a shape resembling a serpent * Serpentine curve, a mathematical curve * Serpentine, a type of riding figure Science and nature * Serpentine subgroup, a group of minerals * Serpentinite, a ...
to accompany an adapted version of her piece ''Wet and Wavy Looks – Typhoon coming on'' (2016). ''Typhoon coming on'' was inspired by JMW Turner's famous 1840 painting of ''
The Slave Ship ''The Slave Ship'', originally titled ''Slavers Throwing overboard the Dead and Dying—Typhon coming on'', is a painting by the British artist J. M. W. Turner, first exhibited at The Royal Academy of Arts in 1840. Measuring in oil on canva ...
'', a painting depicting the Zong massacre of 1781 where the captain of a British ship threw 133 enslaved people overboard in pursuit of economic compensation through the ships's insurance policy. Perry digitally manipulates
The Slave Ship ''The Slave Ship'', originally titled ''Slavers Throwing overboard the Dead and Dying—Typhon coming on'', is a painting by the British artist J. M. W. Turner, first exhibited at The Royal Academy of Arts in 1840. Measuring in oil on canva ...
to replicate ripples of skin, reclaiming black history from a forgetful past. The piece was created using the open source animation software Blender.


A Terrible Thing (2019)

In 2019, Perry exhibited ''A Terrible Thing'' at the
Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these i ...
. This exhibit depicts a narrative of the labor and environment that are put into the production of exhibitions and it highlights the circumstances that surround urban development projects. The idea originated from her research into blacksmithing's history and how it is formed as a highly skilled labor and it's the base that creates the building blocks of infrastructure and architecture.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Perry, Sondra Living people 1986 births American multimedia artists American video artists New media artists American women artists Columbia University School of the Arts alumni Alfred University alumni African-American artists 21st-century African-American people 21st-century African-American women 20th-century African-American people 20th-century African-American women