The Sonar is a
one design trailerable racing sailboat that was designed by
Canadian naval architect Bruce Kirby and first built in 1980.
[Sherwood, Richard M.: ''A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition'', pages 120-121. ]Houghton Mifflin Company
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (; HMH) is an American publisher of textbooks, instructional technology materials, assessments, reference works, and fiction and non-fiction for both young readers and adults. The company is based in the Boston Financ ...
, 1994.
The design was initiated as a commission from the members of the
Noroton Yacht Club of
Darien, Connecticut,
United States.
The Sonar was inducted into the
American Sailboat Hall of Fame
The American Sailboat Hall of Fame is a defunct hall of fame honoring 26 production sailboats built-in the United States. The hall of fame was established in 1994 by Sail America, a trade association for the U.S. sailing industry, to recognize ing ...
in 2004.
The design was developed into the more
cruising-oriented
Blazer 23, using the same hull, but a larger cabin.
Production
The design was first built by
Seidelmann Yachts in
Berlin, New Jersey
Berlin is a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States census, the borough's population was 7,588,[C. E. Ryder
C. or c. may refer to:
* Century, sometimes abbreviated as ''c.'' or ''C.'', a period of 100 years
* Cent (currency), abbreviated ''c.'' or ''¢'', a monetary unit that equals of the basic unit of many currencies
* Caius or Gaius, abbreviated as ...]
and
Shumway Marine in the US, as well as
Ontario Yachts
Ontario Yachts is a Canadian boat builder at one time based in Oakville, Ontario, then Hamilton, Ontario and more recently in Burlington, Ontario. The company specializes in the manufacture and repair of fiberglass sailboats.
The company was f ...
and
DS Yachts in
Canada, with a few built by
Carbon Index
Carbon () is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—its atom making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up ...
in the
United Kingdom. Since 2015 the boat has been built by
Rondar Raceboats
Oxazepam is a short-to-intermediate-acting benzodiazepine. Oxazepam is used for the treatment of anxiety and insomnia and in the control of symptoms of alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
It is a metabolite of diazepam, prazepam, and temazepam, and has ...
in the UK and distributed in North America by Shumway Marine. A total of 860 boats have been built.
Design
The Sonar is a recreational
keelboat, built predominantly of
fibreglass, with wood trim. It has a
fractional sloop
A sloop is a sailboat with a single mast typically having only one headsail in front of the mast and one mainsail aft of (behind) the mast. Such an arrangement is called a fore-and-aft rig, and can be rigged as a Bermuda rig with triangular sa ...
rig with
aluminum spars, including a tapered
boom
Boom may refer to:
Objects
* Boom (containment), a temporary floating barrier used to contain an oil spill
* Boom (navigational barrier), an obstacle used to control or block marine navigation
* Boom (sailing), a sailboat part
* Boom (windsurfi ...
, a
raked stem, a
reverse transom, an internally mounted spade-type
rudder controlled by a
tiller with an extension and a fixed fin
keel. It displaces and carries of lead ballast.
The boat has a draft of with the standard keel.
The design has a cockpit long, with space for eight people. It has a small
cuddy cabin that is used for stowage and can also house a portable
head
A head is the part of an organism which usually includes the ears, brain, forehead, cheeks, chin, eyes, nose, and mouth, each of which aid in various sensory functions such as sight, hearing, smell, and taste. Some very simple animals may ...
. The cuddy can also be fitted with two berths for sleeping accommodation.
The boat can
plane downwind. For sailing the design is equipped with internal boom slab
reefing, a 4;1
mechanical advantage mainsheet block, a
backstay and a
boom vang.
Hiking is not permitted under the class sailing rules.
The design has a
Portsmouth Yardstick DP-N racing average handicap of 82.5 and is normally raced with a crew of two to three
sailors.
Operational history
The Sonar is used for
sail training as well as racing.
The Sonar is an accepted
World Sailing international class and was selected for
Paralympic sailing at the 1996
Paralympic Games
The Paralympic Games or Paralympics, also known as the ''Games of the Paralympiad'', is a periodic series of international multisport events involving athletes with a range of physical disabilities, including impaired muscle power and impaire ...
and has remained a Paralympic class since then.
The boat is supported by an active class club that organizes racing events, the ''Sonar Class Association''.
In a 1994 review Richard Sherwood wrote, "the Sonar was designed for the same market as the Etchells 22, Soling, Tempest, and Ensign. The basic concept was generated by a committee of the Noroton Yacht Club (Connecticut), then designed by Bruce Kirby. The cockpit is huge ... Only three sails are allowed — main, jib, and spinnaker."
The boat was inducted into the
American Sailboat Hall of Fame
The American Sailboat Hall of Fame is a defunct hall of fame honoring 26 production sailboats built-in the United States. The hall of fame was established in 1994 by Sail America, a trade association for the U.S. sailing industry, to recognize ing ...
in 2004. The citation noted, "the brainchild of Bruce Kirby (who also designed the Laser, which was inducted into the American Sailboat Hall of Fame in 1997), the Sonar was designed to a specific set of parameters determined through a survey of club sailors. All were looking for the same thing—a boat that was exciting to race, easy to handle by sailors of varying ages and abilities, trailerable, self-bailing and reasonably comfortable. Basically, Kirby said, "we wanted a boat that could be sailed without breaking your neck." "I think it’s the best boat I ever designed in that it met all the criteria," Kirby said."
Events
See also
*
List of sailing boat types
The following is a partial list of sailboat types and sailing classes, including keelboats, dinghies and multihull ( catamarans and trimarans).
Olympic classes
World Sailing Classes
Historically known as the IYRU (International Yacht Racing ...
References
External links
*
{{Trailer sailers and Trailer yachts worldwide
Sonar (keelboat)
Keelboats
1980s sailboat type designs
Sailing yachts
Sailboat type designs by Bruce Kirby
Trailer sailers
Sailboat types built by Seidelmann Yachts
Sailboat types built by Ontario Yachts
Sailboat types built by C. E. Ryder
Sailboat types built by DS Yachts
Sailboat types built by Shumway Marine
Sailboat types built by Rondar Raceboats