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Kala Suri The Kala Suri ( si, කලා සූරී; ta, கலாசூரி, translit=Kalācūri) is a Sri Lankan national honour awarded "''for special contributions to the development of the arts''". It is conventionally used as a title or prefix to ...
Somalatha Subasinghe (2 July 1936 – 30 May 2015 as සෝමලතා සුබසිංහ) was a Sri Lankan
actress An actor or actress is a person who portrays a Character (arts), character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek ...
,
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
,
theatre director A theatre director or stage director is a professional in the theatre field who oversees and orchestrates the mounting of a theatre production such as a play, opera, dance, drama, musical theatre performance, etc. by unifying various endeavors a ...
and educator from
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
. She received both the
Kala Suri The Kala Suri ( si, කලා සූරී; ta, கலாசூரி, translit=Kalācūri) is a Sri Lankan national honour awarded "''for special contributions to the development of the arts''". It is conventionally used as a title or prefix to ...
and the
Kala Keerthi The Kala Keerthi ( si, කලා කීර්ති) is a Sri Lankan Sri Lankan honours system, national honour awarded "''for extraordinary achievements and contributions in arts, culture and drama''". It is the highest national honour for arts, cu ...
in recognition of her contribution to Sri Lankan theatre.


Biography


Early life and education

Somalatha Subasinghe was born in Gampaha on 2 July 1936. Her father was a principal and her mother was a teacher. She attended
Musaeus College Musaeus, Musaios ( grc, Μουσαῖος) or Musäus may refer to: Greek poets * Musaeus of Athens, legendary polymath, considered by the Greeks to be one of their earliest poets (mentioned by Socrates in Plato's Apology) * Musaeus of Ephesus, liv ...
and later Buddhist Ladies College, Colombo. After successfully life Subasinghe joined the Education Department of Sri Lanka in 1962 as a graduate teacher. She taught drama at
Nalanda College, Colombo Nalanda CollegeG 498 ...
in the mid-1970s.


Family

In 1962, Somalatha was married to Lionel Fernando, who has acted as Sri Lanka's ambassador to Malaysia, the Netherlands and France. They have two children,
Kaushalya Fernando Kaushalya Fernando ( si, කෞෂල්‍යා ප්‍රනාන්දු), is a Sri Lankan actress, director, producer and a civil activist. Highly versatile actress who dominated stage drama and cinema, Fernando is a five-time winner o ...
, who is married to Dr. Chandana Aluthge, and Shyamalika Nanayakkara. She died on 30 May 2015 in Colombo, Sri Lanka.


Career


Involvement in theatre

Having shown an interest in art and music from a young age, Subasinghe's stage career took off while she was studying at the University of Peradeniya. Her first role, at age 24, was that of an old woman, the only female character in the original cast of
Ediriweera Sarachchandra Dr. Veditantirige Eustace Reginold de Silva (later became Veditantirige Ediriweera Ranjitha Sarachchandra) (3 June 1914 – 16 August 1996; Sinhala: මහාචාර්ය එදිරිවීර සරච්චන්ද්‍ර), popularly ...
's play ''Raththaran''. Sarachchandra encouraged her to consider a career in acting and became a lifelong influence on her. She founded the Lanka Children's and Youth Theatre Foundation (LCYTF) (also known as Play House - Kotte) in 1981. Somalatha Subasinghe's involvement in Sri Lankan theatre included her participation as an actress and later, as a scriptwriter and director of her own productions. When she appeared as Sara in ''Mudu Puththu'' by Gunasena Galappaththi she performed her own songs, and sang with rhythm and melody. The play, an adaptation of Garcia Lorca's ''
Yerma ''Yerma'' is a play by the Spanish dramatist Federico García Lorca. It was written in 1934 and first performed that same year. García Lorca describes the play as "a tragic poem." The play tells the story of a childless woman living in rural S ...
'', included a well known song that is now sung by children.


Films

Somalatha Subasinghe also acted in films including ''
Viragaya ''Viragaya'' (''Devoid of Passions'') is a 1956 novel written by Martin Wickremasinghe. The novel is considered an outstanding work in modern Sinhalese fiction due to the significance of its theme and the sophistication of its technique. The stor ...
'', ''
Madol Duwa ''Madol Duwa'' (Sinhala, ''Mangrove Island'') is a 1976 Sri Lankan drama film directed by Lester James Peries and produced by Upasena Marasinghe. The film stars Ajith Jinadasa as Upali, a young rebellious youth who travels to a small island to get ...
'', ''Mahagedera'', ''Thilaka Saha Thilaka'', ''Me Mage Sandai'', ''Sudu Kaluwara'' and ''Siribo Aiya''.


Television dramas

Somalatha Subasinghe acted in several television dramas including ''Ella Langa Walawwa'', ''Gamperaliya'' and ''Suba Anagathayak''.


Awards and honours

Somalatha Subasinghe won Best Director and Best Translated Production awards for the stage play ''Yadam'' and the Best Director award for the play ''Antigone'', at State Drama Festivals. She has been recognised with the national Kala Suri award. She was given the Kala Keerthi awards for her contribution to theatre on 15 November 2005.


Filmography


As a film actress


As a stage actress

* Role in ''Raththarang'' by
Ediriweera Sarachchandra Dr. Veditantirige Eustace Reginold de Silva (later became Veditantirige Ediriweera Ranjitha Sarachchandra) (3 June 1914 – 16 August 1996; Sinhala: මහාචාර්ය එදිරිවීර සරච්චන්ද්‍ර), popularly ...
* Role in ''Elowa Gihin Melowa Awa'' by
Ediriweera Sarachchandra Dr. Veditantirige Eustace Reginold de Silva (later became Veditantirige Ediriweera Ranjitha Sarachchandra) (3 June 1914 – 16 August 1996; Sinhala: මහාචාර්ය එදිරිවීර සරච්චන්ද්‍ර), popularly ...
* Role of Sara in ''Mudu Puththu'' (adaptation of Garcia Lorca’s Yerma) by Gunasena Galappaththi * Role of Jessica in ''Liya Thambara'' by Ranjith Dharmakeerthi * Role in Diriya Mawa saha Age Daruwo (Sinhalese translation of Mother Courage) by Henry Jayasena * Role of Ranavishaya in ''Cherry Uyana'' by Ranjith Dharmakeerthi * Role in ''Hiru Nethi Lowa'' by Ranjith Dharmakeerthi * Role of Kumari in ''Wes Muhunu'' by
Dhamma Jagoda Dhamma Jagoda (28 January 1941 – 4 February 1988) was the first Head of the Drama Unit at the National Television channel Rupavahini Corporation in Sri Lanka. He was a pioneer theater and television play director and actor in Sri Lanka. He in ...
* Role in
Dayananda Gunawardena Hettipathirannehelage Dayananda Gunawardena ( Sinhala: දයානන්ද ගුනවර්ධන) (15 October 1934 – 24 June 1993), better known as Dayananda Gunawardena, was a Sri Lankan playwright, actor, lyricist, dramatist, radio pla ...
’s ''Nari Bena''


As playwright/director

* 1982 ''Vikurthi'' (Distortion) an original play focusing on the problems of the education system of Sri Lanka. * 1985 ''Para Haraha'' (Across the Road) an original play based on the conflict between traffic and pedestrians. * 1986 ''Sanda Kinduru'' (Buddhist theme) written by Gunasena Galappatthi, staged in collaboration with Sujatha Vidyalaya, subsequently for television - drama. * 1990 ''Mudu Putthu'' (Yerma by Garcia Lorca) adaptation by Gunasena Galappatty * 1990 ''Pawara Nuwarak'' (city of Fame) Adaptation of a Sinhala classical poem as a contemporary social comment * 1991 ''Opera Wanyosi of Wole Soyinka'' (Adaptation as a trilingual Play-English/Sinhala/Tamil in collaboration with Dept. of English, University of Colombo. * 1992 ''The Trial of Dedan Kimathi'' by Nugugi Wa Thionogo and Micere Gitahe Mugo Production in English in collaboration with the British Council, Colombo. * 1992 ''Yadam'' (Chains) Sinhala Translation of The Trial of Dedan Kimathi by Nugugi Wa Thionogo. * 1993 ''
Antigone In Greek mythology, Antigone ( ; Ancient Greek: Ἀντιγόνη) is the daughter of Oedipus and either his mother Jocasta or, in another variation of the myth, Euryganeia. She is a sister of Polynices, Eteocles, and Ismene.Roman, L., & Roma ...
'' by Sophoclese Sinhala Production; Translated from English translation by E. F. Watling * 1998 ''Mavakage Sangramaya'' Sinhala Translation of ''
Mother Courage and Her Children ''Mother Courage and Her Children'' (german: Mutter Courage und ihre Kinder, links=no) is a play written in 1939 by the German dramatist and poet Bertolt Brecht (1898–1956), with significant contributions from Margarete Steffin. Four theatrical ...
'' by
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a pl ...
, in collaboration with German Cultural Centre to commemorate 100th birth anniversary of Bertolt Brecht.


Plays for children

* 1979 ''Punchi Apata dan Therei'' (We Know It Now) * 1979 ''Thoppi Welenda'' (Hat Seller) * 1981 ''Gamarala Divya Loketa'' (Gamarala Going to Heaven) * 1981 ''Rathmalee'' (adaptation of Red Riding Hood) * 1988 ''Ottooi'' (Challenge) * 1995 ''Hima Kumariya'' (adaptation of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs) * 2003 ''Walas Pawula'' (adaptation of Goldilocks and Three Bears)


References


External links

*
Alumni profile at University of Peradeniya
{{DEFAULTSORT:Subasinghe, Somalatha Alumni of Musaeus College Alumni of Buddhist Ladies' College Sri Lankan dramatists and playwrights Women dramatists and playwrights 20th-century dramatists and playwrights 1936 births 2015 deaths Faculty of Nalanda College, Colombo Kala Keerthi