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Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim was a County of southern
Hesse Hesse or Hessen ( ), officially the State of Hesse (), is a States of Germany, state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. Two other major hist ...
and eastern
Rhineland-Palatinate Rhineland-Palatinate ( , ; ; ; ) is a western state of Germany. It covers and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the sixteen states. Mainz is the capital and largest city. Other cities are ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. The
House of Solms A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condit ...
had its origins at
Solms Solms () is a town west of Wetzlar in the Lahn-Dill-Kreis, Hessen, Germany with around 13,500 inhabitants. In the constituent community of Burgsolms once stood the ancestral castle of the Counts and Princes of House of Solms, Solms. Geography Lo ...
, Hesse. Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim was thrice created by a union of the Counts of Solms-Assenheim and Solms-Rödelheim, and on the first two occasions repartitioned into those statelets. Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim was mediatised to
Hesse-Kassel The Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel (), spelled Hesse-Cassel during its entire existence, also known as the Hessian Palatinate (), was a state of the Holy Roman Empire. The state was created in 1567 when the Landgraviate of Hesse was divided upon t ...
(or Hesse-Cassel) and
Hesse-Darmstadt The Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt () was a State of the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by a younger branch of the House of Hesse. It was formed in 1567 following the division of the Landgraviate of Hesse among the four sons of Landgrave Philip I. ...
in 1806.


Counts of Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim


First creation: 1635–1699

* Johann August, Count 1635–1680 (1623-1680), ''second son of Johann Georg II, Count of Solms-Baruth'' ** Johann Karl Eberhard, Count 1680–1699 (1657-1699), ''eldest surviving son''


Second creation: 1722–28

Ludwig Heinrich, Count 1722-1728 (1667-1728), ''third surviving son of Johann August, inherited Assenheim 1699, Rödelheim 1722''


Third creation: 1778–1806

* Johann Ernst Karl, Count 1778–90 (1714-1790), ''second surviving son of Ludwig Heinrich, inherited elder brother's territories 1778'' ** Volrath Franz Karl Ludwig, Count 1790–1818 (1762-1818), mediatized 1806


After Mediatization

* Volrath Franz Karl Ludwig, Count 1790–1818 (1762-1818), mediatized 1806 ** Karl, Count 1818-1844 (1790-1844) *** Maximilian, Count 1844-1892 (1826-1892) **** Karl Franz, Count 1892-1923 (1864-1923) ***** Maximilian, Count 1923-1968 (1893-1968) ****** Markwart, Count 1968-1976 (1925-1976), ''adopted Nikolaus as his successor'' ***** ''Count Joachim Ernst of Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim (1896-1978)'' ****** ''Count Günther Wolfgang of Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim (1931-1979)'' ******* Nikolaus, Count 1979-1981 (1961-1981) ******* Philipp, Count 1981–present (born 1964) ******** Theodor, Hereditary Count (born 2010)http://www.royaltyguide.nl/families/fam-S/solms/solmsrodelheim3.htm


Properties

Reiffenstein_Schloss_Roedelheim.jpg, Old
Rödelheim Rödelheim is a quarter of Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It is part of the ''Ortsbezirk (Frankfurt am Main), Ortsbezirk Mitte-West'' and is subdivided into the ''Stadtbezirke'' Rödelheim-Ost and Rödelheim-West. There are a number of celebrities ...
castle File:Schloss Assenheim01.jpg, Assenheim Castle


References

1699 disestablishments in Europe States and territories established in 1722 States and territories disestablished in 1728 States and territories established in 1778 Counties of the Holy Roman Empire 1806 disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire {{Germany-hist-stub