Soledad Atzompa
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Soledad Atzompa () is a village in the mountainous central zone in the State of
Veracruz Veracruz (), formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Me ...
, about 90 km south-east of the state capital
Xalapa Xalapa or Jalapa (, ), officially Xalapa-Enríquez (), is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz and the name of the surrounding municipality. In the 2005 census the city reported a population of 387,879 and the municipality of which ...
. It has an area of 65.80 km2 and stands at an elevation of 2260 metres above sea level Its name, Atzompa, comes from the
nahuatl Nahuatl (; ), Aztec, or Mexicano is a language or, by some definitions, a group of languages of the Uto-Aztecan language family. Varieties of Nahuatl are spoken by about Nahua peoples, most of whom live mainly in Central Mexico and have smaller ...
language and refers to the small river valleys on the mountain looking like a scalp In time it took the other part of its name from the Soledad river which runs through the town. This river is a tributary of the River Blanco.


Geographic limits

The municipality of Soledad Atzompa is delimited to the north by
Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc, Veracruz, Mexico, is a municipality located in central zone of the State of Veracruz, about 180 km from state capital Xalapa. It has a surface area of 23.85 km2. The municipality of Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc is delim ...
, to the east by
Atlahuilco Atlahuilco is a municipality in Veracruz, Mexico. It is located about 131 km from state capital Xalapa. It has a surface of 64.98 km2. It is located at . The municipality of Atlahuilco is delimited to the north by Tlilapan, to the north-east by S ...
, to the southeast by Xoxocotla, and to the west and northwest by
Acultzingo Acultzingo Municipality is a municipality in Veracruz, Mexico. It is located about 220 km from state capital Xalapa to the south-west. Borders Acultzingo Municipality is delimited to the east by Soledad Atzompan Municipality, to the south and ...
. There had been a number of border disputes in the past settled by a decree in 1982.


Agriculture

The local soil is composed of sandy rock and only 50% can be used for agriculture. The area produces principally
maize Maize ( ; ''Zea mays'' subsp. ''mays'', from es, maíz after tnq, mahiz), also known as corn (North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. Th ...
.


Celebrations

In February there are celebrations in honor of "Virgen de la Candelaria", patron of the town, and in December there are celebrations in honor to
Virgin of Guadalupe Our Lady of Guadalupe ( es, Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe ( es, Virgen de Guadalupe), is a Catholic title of Mary, mother of Jesus associated with a series of five Marian apparitions, which are believed t ...
.


Weather

The climate of Soledad Atzompa is temperate-humid, with an average temperature of 12 °C; annual average rainfall is 887 mm.


References


External links

*
Municipal Official webpage
*
Municipal Official Information
{{Veracruz Municipalities of Veracruz