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''Soldiers Three'' is a collection of short stories by
Rudyard Kipling Joseph Rudyard Kipling ( ; 30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936)''The Times'', (London) 18 January 1936, p. 12. was an English novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist. He was born in British India, which inspired much of his work. ...
. The three soldiers of the title are
Learoyd, Mulvaney and Ortheris Rudyard Kipling introduces, in the story ''The Three Musketeers'' (1888) three characters who were to reappear in many stories, and to give their name to his next collection '' Soldiers Three''. Their characters are given in the sentence that fol ...
, who had also appeared previously in the collection ''
Plain Tales from the Hills ''Plain Tales from the Hills'' (published 1888) is the first collection of short stories by Rudyard Kipling. Out of its 40 stories, "eight-and-twenty", according to Kipling's ''Preface'', were initially published in the '' Civil and Military Ga ...
''. The current version, dating from 1899 and more fully titled ''Soldiers Three and other stories'', consists of three sections which each had previously received separate publication in 1888; Learoyd, Mulvaney and Ortheris appear only in the first section, which is also titled ''Soldiers Three''. The books reveal a side of the British Tommy in Afghanistan rarely seen in the Twilight of the British Empire. The soldiers comment on their betters, act the fool, but cut straight to the rawness of war in central Asia as the British began to loosen their Imperial hold.


Publication history

The first publication of a collection of seven stories called ''Soldiers Three'' was as No 1 of A.H. Wheeler & Co.’s
Indian Railway Library The Indian Railway Library was an enterprise conducted in Allahabad from 1888. It was a publishing venture of A. H. Wheeler & Co., who "had the monopoly on bookstall sales on Indian railway stations" It was a series of pamphlets intended to catch ...
, a slim volume of 97 pages printed at the “Pioneer” Press, Allahabad in 1888 called ''Soldiers Three: a collection of stories setting forth certain passages in the lives and adventures of Privates Terence Mulvaney, Stanley Ortheris and John Learoyd, done into type and edited by Rudyard Kipling''. In 1899, it became part of the book ''Soldiers Three and Other Stories'', known to most people by the simpler title ''Soldiers Three''. It is this collection whose contents are listed here. To the original ''Soldiers Three'' were added nos 2 and 3 of the Indian Railway Library, ''
The Story of the Gadsbys ''The Story of the Gadsbys'' is a story by Rudyard Kipling.Rudyard Kipling (1888) ''The story of the Gadsbys, A Tale Without a Plot'', A. H. Wheeler, Allahaba/ref> It was originally published as no. 2 of the Indian Railway Library in 1888. ''The ...
'', which is written in dramatic form, and '' In Black and White'', looking more at the native Indians than the British. Both of these were also published in 1888. (The phrase 'Soldiers Three' may be used in writings about Kipling to group the three heroes of this collection: see
Learoyd, Mulvaney and Ortheris Rudyard Kipling introduces, in the story ''The Three Musketeers'' (1888) three characters who were to reappear in many stories, and to give their name to his next collection '' Soldiers Three''. Their characters are given in the sentence that fol ...
.) ''Soldiers Three'' (in the Indian Railway Library edition) became the second collection of short stories by
Rudyard Kipling Joseph Rudyard Kipling ( ; 30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936)''The Times'', (London) 18 January 1936, p. 12. was an English novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist. He was born in British India, which inspired much of his work. ...
to be published, after ''
Plain Tales from the Hills ''Plain Tales from the Hills'' (published 1888) is the first collection of short stories by Rudyard Kipling. Out of its 40 stories, "eight-and-twenty", according to Kipling's ''Preface'', were initially published in the '' Civil and Military Ga ...
'' (in which the 'Three Soldiers' also appear). Like it, it was collected from some of the fiction he had published in journals; but while ''Plain Tales'' was mostly collected from the ''Civil and Military Gazette'', this was "Reprinted in chief from the ''Week’s news''", an Allahabad paper.


Contents

The 1899 edition contains:


Soldiers Three: A Collection of Stories Setting forth certain passages in the lives and adventures of Privates Terence Mulvaney, Stanley Ortheris, and John Learoyd

*"The God from the Machine" *"Private Learoyd's Story" *"The Big Drunk Draf'" *"The Solid Muldoon" *"With the Main Guard" *"In the Matter of a Private" *"Black Jack" *"Only a Subaltern"


The Story of the Gadsbys: A Tale without a Plot

(first published as no. 2 in the
Indian Railway Library The Indian Railway Library was an enterprise conducted in Allahabad from 1888. It was a publishing venture of A. H. Wheeler & Co., who "had the monopoly on bookstall sales on Indian railway stations" It was a series of pamphlets intended to catch ...
: eight 'stories' in dramatic form, with a final poem in four verses) *"Poor Dear Mamma" *"The World Without" *"The Tents of Kedar" *"With any Amazement" *"The Garden of Eden" *"Fatima" *"The Valley of the Shadow" *"The Swelling of Jordan" *"L'Envoi" (a poem)


In Black and White

*"Dray Wara Yow Dee" *"The Judgement of Dungara" *"At Howli Thana" *"Gemini" *"At Twenty-Two" *"In Flood Time" *"The Sending of Dana Dee" *"On the City Wall"


References


External links


Front cover
From University of Bristol Special Collections. {{Rudyard Kipling 1888 short story collections 1899 short story collections Short stories by Rudyard Kipling Rudyard Kipling stories about India A. H. Wheeler books