Solariella
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''Solariella'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of small to minute
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Solariellidae within the superfamily Trochoidea, the top snails, turban snails and their allies. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Solariella S. V. Wood, 1842. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138597 on 2022-06-17 This genus was founded by S. Wood for an English fossil trochid, conical in form, with tubular
whorl A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs). Whorls in nature File:Photograph and axial plane floral ...
s and a deep umbilicus, its margin crenulated.


Species

According to the
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialist ...
(WoRMS), the following species with valid names are included within the genus ''Solariella'' * '' Solariella amabilis'' (Jeffreys, 1865) * '' Solariella anarensis'' Dell, 1972 * '' Solariella antarctica'' Powell, 1958 * '' Solariella bathyantarctica'' Numanami, 1996 * '' Solariella bermejoi'' Rolán, Hernández & Deniz, 2005 * † '' Solariella bimarginata'' (Deshayes, 1863) * '' Solariella brychia'' (R. B. Watson, 1879) * '' Solariella cancilla'' Dall, 1927 * † '' Solariella carinata'' (Laws, 1935) * '' Solariella carvalhoi'' Loper and Cardoso, 1958 * '' Solariella chani'' Vilvens, 2009 * ''
Solariella charopa ''Solariella charopa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Solariellidae. Description The height of the shell is 1.95 cm (0.77-inch), its diameter 1.98 cm (0.78-inch). The thin, translucent, umbilica ...
'' (Watson, 1879) * † '' Solariella cheloti'' Le Renard, 1994 * '' Solariella chodon'' Vilvens, 2009 * ''
Solariella cincta ''Solariella cincta'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Solariellidae. Description Distribution This species can be found in the Northern Atlantic and off the coasts of West Africa. In the p ...
'' (
Philippi Philippi (; grc-gre, Φίλιπποι, ''Philippoi'') was a major Greek city northwest of the nearby island, Thasos. Its original name was Crenides ( grc-gre, Κρηνῖδες, ''Krenides'' "Fountains") after its establishment by Thasian colon ...
, 1836)
* '' Solariella cingulima'' (Locard, 1898) * '' Solariella cristata'' Quinn, 1992 * '' Solariella crossata'' ( Dall, 1927) * '' Solariella dedonderorum'' (Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006) * '' Solariella delicata'' Dall, 1919 * '' Solariella depressa'' (Dall, 1889) * '' Solariella diomedea'' Dall, 1919 * † '' Solariella discreta'' (Deshayes, 1863) * † '' Solariella dumasi'' (Cossmann, 1907) * † '' Solariella duvergieri'' Cossmann & Peyrot, 1917 * '' Solariella dowi'' Barnard, 1963 (''
taxon inquirendum In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century. The term t ...
'') * '' Solariella elegantula'' Dall, 1925 * † '' Solariella filosa'' Cossmann, 1888 † * † '' Solariella fossa'' (Laws, 1932) * '' Solariella galkini'' Bagirov, 1995 * † '' Solariella grata'' (Deshayes, 1863) * † '' Solariella griesbachi'' Kiel, 2003 * '' Solariella inoptanda'' (Locard, 1898) * '' Solariella intermedia'' (Leche, 1878) - intermediate solarelle * '' Solariella iris'' ( Dall, 1881) * '' Solariella kempi'' A.W.B. Powell, 1951 * '' Solariella lacunella'' ( Dall, 1881) - channeled solarelle * † '' Solariella lenis'' (Marwick, 1928) * '' Solariella lupe'' Rolán, Hernández & Deniz, 2005 * '' Solariella lusitanica'' (P. Fischer, 1887) * † '' Solariella maculata'' Wood, 1842 * '' Solariella margaritifera'' (Okutani, 1964) * '' Solariella marginata'' Schepman, 1908 * † '' Solariella marginulata'' (Philippi, 1844) * † '' Solariella marshalli'' (P. A. Maxwell, 1992) * '' Solariella micraulax'' J. H. McLean, 1964 - fine-groove solarelle * † '' Solariella miosuturalis'' (Kautsky, 1925) * '' Solariella multirestis'' Quinn, 1979 * '' Solariella nanshaensis'' Zhengzhi, 2002 * '' Solariella neglecta'' Thiele, 1925 * '' Solariella obscura'' (Couthouy, 1838) - obscure solarelle * '' Solariella patriae'' Carcelles, 1953 * '' Solariella periomphalia'' (E. von Martens, 1901) * '' Solariella periscopia'' Dall, 1927 - look-around solarelle * '' Solariella peristicta'' Marshall, 1999 * '' Solariella plakhus'' Vilvens, 2009 * '' Solariella pompholugota'' (Watson, 1879) * '' Solariella pygmaea'' Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 * '' Solariella quinni'' Barros & Pereira, 2008 * '' Solariella rhina'' (R. B. Watson, 1886) * '' Solariella sanjuanensis'' Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 * '' Solariella segersi'' (Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006) * † '' Solariella simplex'' (Deshayes, 1863) * † '' Solariella spirata'' (Lamarck, 1804) * †'' Solariella straeleni'' Glibert, 1952 * † '' Solariella susanae'' P. A. Maxwell, 1988 * '' Solariella tavernia'' Dall, 1919 * '' Solariella tenuicollaris'' Golikov & Sirenko, 1998 * '' Solariella triplostephanus'' Dall, 1910 * † '' Solariella trivialis'' Lozouet, 2015 * † '' Solariella trochiformis'' (Deshayes, 1832) * † '' Solariella trochulus'' (Deshayes, 1863) * '' Solariella tubula'' Dall, 1927 * † '' Solariella turbinoides'' (Lamarck, 1804) * '' Solariella vancouverensis'' (E. A. Smith, 1880) * '' Solariella varicosa'' (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842) - varicose solarelle * '' Solariella zacalles'' Melvill, 1903


Species brought into synonymy

* ''Solariella'' (''Microgaza'') Dall, 1881 represented as '' Microgaza'' Dall, 1881 (alternate representation) * ''Solariella actinophora'' Dall, 1890: synonym of '' Calliotropis actinophora'' (Dall, 1890) * ''Solariella aeglees'' Watson, 1879: synonym of '' Calliotropis aeglees'' (Watson, 1879) * ''Solariella affinis'' (Friele, 1877): synonym of '' Solariella amabilis'' (Jeffreys, 1865) * ''Solariella agulhasensis'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of '' Ilanga agulhaensis'' (Thiele, 1925) * ''Solariella algoensis'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of '' Pseudominolia articulata'' (Gould, 1861) * ''Solariella amabilis'' auct. non Jeffreys, 1865: synonym of '' Lamellitrochus incerinatus'' Quinn, 1991 * ''Solariella ambigua'' Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of '' Calliotropis ambigua'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896) * ''Solariella anoxia'' Dall, 1927: synonym of '' Echinogurges anoxius'' (Dall, 1927) * ''Solariella aquamarina'' Melvill, J.C., 1909: synonym of '' Ilanga aquamarina'' (Melvill, 1909) * ''Solariella asperrima'' ( Dall, 1881): synonym of '' Dentistyla asperrima'' (Dall, 1881) * ''Solariella basilica'' Marshall, 1999: synonym of '' Spectamen basilicum'' (Marshall, 1999) * ''Solariella beckeri'' G.B. Sowerby, 1892: synonym of '' Solariella fuscomaculata'' G.B. Sowerby, 1892 * ''Solariella benthicola'' (Powell, 1937): synonym of '' Spectamen benthicola '' (Powell, 1937) * ''Solariella biradiatula'' Martens, 1902: synonym of '' Ilanga biradiatula'' (Martens, 1902) * ''Solariella calatha'' Dall, 1927: synonym of '' Calliotropis calatha'' (Dall, 1927) * ''Solariella cancapae'' Vilvens & Swinnen, 2007: synonym of '' Lamellitrochus cancapae'' (Vilvens & Swinnen, 2007) * ''Solariella callomphala'' Schepman, 1908: synonym of '' Bathymophila callomphala'' (Schepman, 1908) * ''Solariella canaliculata'' Dollfus, 1911: synonym of '' Lirularia canaliculata'' (E.A. Smith, 1871) * ''Solariella ceratophora'' Dall, 1896: synonym of '' Calliotropis ceratophora'' (Dall, 1896) * ''Solariella chuni'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of ''Solariella intermissa'' Thiele, 1925 * ''Solariella clavatus'' Watson, 1879: synonym of '' Echinogurges clavatus'' (Watson, 1879) * ''Solariella constricta'' Dall, 1927: synonym of '' Haloceras carinata'' (Jeffreys, 1883) * ''Solariella constricta'' auct. non Dall, 1927: synonym of ''
Haloceras trichotropoides ''Haloceras'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Haloceratidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Haloceras Dall, 1889. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: h ...
'' Warén & Bouchet, 1991 * ''Solariella corbis'' Dall, 1889: synonym of '' Mirachelus corbis'' (Dall, 1889) * ''Solariella dentifera'' Dall, 1889: synonym of '' Dentistyla dentifera'' (Dall, 1889) * ''Solariella dereimsi'' Dollfus, 1911: synonym of '' Lirularia dereimsi'' (Dollfus, 1911) * ''Solariella dilecta'' (Sowerby III, 1899): synonym of '' Pseudominolia articulata'' (Gould, 1861) * ''Solariella durbanensis'' Kilburn, 1977: synonym of '' Ethminolia durbanensis'' (Kilburn, 1977) * ''Solariella effossima'' Locard, 1898: synonym of '' Calliotropis effossima'' (Locard, 1898) * ''Solariella euteia'' Vilvens, 2009: synonym of '' Spectamen euteium'' (Vilvens, 2009) (original combination) * ''Solariella exigua'' Locard, 1898: synonym of '' Spectamen exiguum'' (B. A. Marshall, 1999) * ''Solariella fera'' Bagirov, 1995: synonym of '' Solariella margaritifera'' (Okutani, 1964) * ''Solariella flavida'' B. A. Marshall, 1999: synonym of '' Spectamen flavidum'' (B. A. Marshall, 1999) (original combination) * ''Solariella franciscana'' Barnard, 1963: synonym of '' Spectamen franciscanum'' (Barnard, 1963) * ''Solariella gilchristi'' Barnard, 1963: synonym of '' Solariella intermissa'' Thiele, 1925 * ''Solariella gilvosplendens'' Melvill, 1891: synonym of ''Minolia gilvosplendens'' Melvill, 1891 * ''Solariella gratiosa'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of '' Ilanga gratiosa'' (Thiele, 1925) * ''Solariella hondoensis'' Dall, 1919: synonym of '' Calliotropis hondoensis'' (Dall, 1919) * ''Solariella hurleyi'' Marshall, 1979: synonym of '' Archiminolia hurleyi'' (B. A. Marshall, 1979) * ''Solariella illustris'' Sturany, 1904: synonym of '' Ilanga illustris'' (Sturany, 1904) * ''Solariella incisura'' Melvill, 1909: synonym of '' Ilanga incisura'' (Melvill, 1909) * ''Solariella infundibulum'' (Watson, 1879): synonym of '' Calliotropis infundibulum''(Watson, 1879) * ''Soraliella inoptanda'' (Locard, 1897): synonym of ''
Solariella cincta ''Solariella cincta'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Solariellidae. Description Distribution This species can be found in the Northern Atlantic and off the coasts of West Africa. In the p ...
'' (Philippi, 1836) * ''Solariella iridescens'' Habe, 1968: synonym of '' Microgaza iridescens'' (Habe, 1968) * ''Solariella intermissa '' Thiele, 1925: synonym of '' Zetela semisculpta'' (Martens, 1904) * ''Solariella koreanica'' Dall, 1919: synonym of '' Margarites koreanicus'' (Dall, 1919) * ''Solariella laevissima'' (Martens, 1881): synonym of '' Ilanga laevissima'' (Martens, 1881) * ''Solariella lamellosa'' auct. non Verrill & Smith, 1880: synonym of '' Lamellitrochus inceratus'' Quinn, 1991 * ''Solariella lamellosus'' ( Dall, 1881) - lamellose solarelle: synonym of '' Lamellitrochus lamellosus'' (Verrill & S. Smith, 1880) * ''Solariella lewisae'' ( Dall, 1881): synonym of '' Solariella obscura'' (Couthouy, 1838) * ''Solariella lissocona'' ( Dall, 1881): synonym of '' Calliotropis lissocona'' (Dall, 1881) * ''Solariella lubrica'' Dall, 1881: synonym of '' Suavotrochus lubricus'' (Dall, 1881) * ''Solariella luteola'' (Powell, 1937): synonym of '' Spectamen luteolum'' (Powell, 1937) * ''Solariella macleari'' Barnard, 1963: synonym of '' Solariella intermissa'' Thiele, 1925 * ''Solariella meyeri'' Kilburn, 1973: synonym of '' Ilanga biradiatula'' (Martens, 1902) * ''Solariella micans'' Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of '' Bathymophila micans'' (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896) * ''Solariella mogadorensis'' Locard, 1898: synonym of '' Calliotropis mogadorensis'' (Locard, 1898) * ''Solariella multilirata'' Odhner, N.H.J., 1912: synonym of '' Solariella obscura'' (Couthouy, 1838) * ''Solariella multistriata'' Barnard, 1963: synonym of '' Ilanga agulhaensis'' (Thiele, 1925) * ''Solariella multistriata'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of '' Spectamen multistriatum'' (Thiele, 1925) * ''Solariella mutabilis'' Schepman, 1908: synonym of '' Spectamen mutabilis'' (Schepman, 1908) * ''Solariella nektonica'' Okutani, 1961: synonym of '' Ethminolia nektonica'' (Okutani, 1961) * ''Solariella nitens'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of '' Ilanga laevissima'' (Martens, 1881) * ''Solariella nuda'' Dall, 1896: synonym of '' Chonospeira nuda'' (Dall, 1896) * ''Solariella nyssonus'' Dall, 1919: synonym of '' Minolia nyssonus'' (Dall, 1919) * ''Solariella olivaceostrigata'' Schepman, 1908: synonym of '' Archiminolia olivaceostrigata'' (Schepman, 1908) * ''Solariella opalina'' Shikama & Hayashi, 1977: synonym of '' Microgaza opalina'' (Shikama & Hayashi, 1977) * † ''Solariella ordo'' (Laws, 1941): synonym of † '' Spectamen ordo'' (Laws, 1941) (superseded combination) * ''Solariella ornatissima'' (Schepman, 1908): synonym of '' Ethminolia ornatissima'' (Schepman, 1908) * ''Solariella oxybasis'' Dall, 1890: synonym of '' Bathybembix bairdii'' (Dall, 1889) * ''Solariella oxycona'' E.A. Smith, 1899: synonym of '' Calliotropis oxycona'' (E. A. Smith, 1899) * ''Solariella peramabilis'' Carpenter, 1864: synonym of '' Minolia peramabilis'' Carpenter, 1864 * ''Solariella plicatula'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906): synonym of '' Spectamen plicatulum'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906) * ''Solariella pourtalesi'' Clench & Aguayo, 1939: synonym of '' Lamellitrochus pourtalesi'' (Clench & Aguayo, 1939) * ''Solariella pseudobscura'' Yokoyama, 1927: synonym of '' Minolia pseudobscura'' (Yokoyama, 1927) * ''Solariella pulchella'' Turton, 1932: synonym of '' Solariella fuscomaculata'' G.B. Sowerby, 1892 * ''Solariella quadricincta'' Quinn, 1992: synonym of '' Solariella carvalhoi'' Lopes & Cardoso, 1958 * ''Solariella regalis'' (Verrill & S. Smith, 1880): synonym of '' Calliotropis regalis'' (Verrill & Smith, 1880) * ''Solariella rhina'' (Watson, 1886): synonym of ''
Calliotropis rhina ''Solariella rhina'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae. Description The shell grows to a length of 10 mm. The shell has a conical shape, with a broad and tumid base and a wide narrowed umbilic ...
'' (Watson, 1886) * ''Solariella rhyssa'' Dall, 1919: synonym of '' Solariella peramabilis'' Carpenter, 1864 * ''Solariella rudecta'' (Locard, 1898): synonym of '' Calliotropis rudecta'' (Locard, 1898) * ''Solariella rufanensis'' Turton, 1932: synonym of '' Solariella fuscomaculata'' G.B. Sowerby, 1892 * ''Solariella sculpta'' G.B. Sowerby, 1897: synonym of '' Ethminolia sculpta'' (G.B. Sowerby, 1897) * ''Solariella semisculpta'' (Martens, 1904): synonym of '' Spectamen semisculptum'' (Martens, 1904) * ''Solariella sericifila'' ( Dall, 1889): synonym of '' Dentistyla sericifilum'' (Dall, 1889) * ''Solariella semireticulata'' (Suter, 1908): synonym of '' Spectamen semireticulatum'' (Suter, 1908) * ''Solariella splendens'' Sowerby, 1897: synonym of '' Pseudominolia splendens'' (G.B. Sowerby, 1897) * ''Solariella staminea'' Quinn, 1992: synonym of '' Solariella carvalhoi'' Lopes & Cardoso, 1958 * ''Solariella stearnsi'' (Pilsbry, 1895): synonym of '' Ethminolia stearnsii'' (Pilsbry, 1895): synonym of '' Sericominolia stearnsii'' (Pilsbry, 1895) * ''Solariella talismani'' Locard, 1898: synonym of '' Calliotropis talismani'' (Locard, 1898) * ''Solariella textilis'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906): synonym of '' Zetela textilis'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906) * ''Solariella tiara'' (Watson, 1879): synonym of '' Calliotropis tiara'' (Watson, 1879) * ''Solariella tiara'' auct. non Watson, 1879: synonym of '' Lamellitrochus lamellosus'' (Verrill & Smith, 1880) * ''Solariella tragema'' Melvill & Standen, 1896: synonym of '' Vanitrochus tragema'' (Melvill & Standen, 1896) * ''Solariella tryphenensis'' (Powell, 1930): synonym of '' Spectamen tryphenense'' (Powell, 1930) * ''Solariella tuberculata'' Bagirov, 1995: synonym of '' Solariella delicata'' Dall, 1919 * ''Solariella turbynei'' Barnard, 1963: synonym of '' Spectamen turbynei'' (Barnard, 1963) * ''Solariella tubulata'' Dall, 1927: synonym of '' Echinogurges tubulatus'' (Dall, 1927) * ''Solariella undata'' Sowerby, 1870: synonym of '' Ilanga undata'' (G.B. Sowerby, 1870) * ''Solariella vaillanti'' (P. Fischer, 1882): synonym of '' Calliotropis vaillanti'' (P. Fischer, 1882) * ''Solariella valdiviae'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of ''Ilanga undata undata'' (G.B. Sowerby, 1870) * ''Solariella valida'' Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of '' Calliotropis valida'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) * ''Solariella variabilis'' (
Dell Dell is an American based technology company. It develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services. Dell is owned by its parent company, Dell Technologies. Dell sells personal computers (PCs), servers, data ...
, 1956)
: synonym of '' Zetela variabilis'' Dell, 1956 * † ''Solariella venusta'' (P. A. Maxwell, 1969): synonym of † '' Spectamen venustum'' (P. A. Maxwell, 1969) * ''Solariella vera'' (Powell, 1937): synonym of '' Spectamen verum'' (Powell, 1937) * ''Solariella zacalles'' Melvill & Standen, 1903: synonym of '' Archiminolia zacalles'' (Melvill & Standen, 1903) * ''Solariella zacalloides'' Schepman, 1908: synonym of '' Microgaza fulgens'' Dall, 1907 ; ''Incertae sedis'' ** ''Solariella mutabilis'' var ''laevior'' Schepman, 1908 **'' Solariella mutabilis'' var. ''plicifera'' Schepman, 1908 ;Species inquirenda: * ''Solariella fuscomaculata'' G.B. Sowerby, 1892 * ''Solariella humillima'' Thiele, 1925 * ''Solariella turritellina'' Ancey, 1881 The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also includes the following species with names in current use: * '' Solariella baxteri'' McLean, 1995 * '' Solariella marginata'' Schepman, 1908 * '' Solariella oxycona'' Smith, 1899 ; Subgenus ''Solariella'' Wood, 1842 * '' Solariella bellula'' Melvill & Standen * '' Solariella deliciosa'' Preston, 1916 * '' Solariella dulcissima'' Preston, 1908 Other species within the genus ''Solariella'' include: Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 * '' Solariella laevis'' Friele, 1886 - smooth solarelle * '' Solariella maculata'' S. V. Wood, 1842 * '' Solariella margaritus'' * '' Solariella scabriuscula'' ( Dall, 1881)


References

* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213


External links


Friele H. (1877) Tungebevæbningen hos de Norske Rhipidoglossa. Archiv for mathematik og naturvidenskab, 2: 199-317, pl. 1-5
{{Taxonbar , from=Q3142809 Solariellidae