A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node on April 8, 2005. A solar eclipse occurs when the

Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...

passes between

Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surfa ...

and the

Sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...

, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's

apparent diameter The angular diameter, angular size, apparent diameter, or apparent size is an angular distance describing how large a sphere or circle appears from a given point of view. In the vision sciences, it is called the visual angle, and in optics, it is ...

is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This eclipse is a hybrid event, a narrow total eclipse, and beginning and ending as an annular eclipse. It was visible within a narrow corridor in the

Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contin ...

. The path of the eclipse started south of

New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...

and crossed the Pacific Ocean in a diagonal path and ended in the extreme northwestern part of

South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout ...

. The total solar eclipse was not visible on any land, while the annular solar eclipse was visible in the southern tip of Puntarenas Province of Costa Rica,

Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Co ...

, Colombia and

Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...

Images

Animated path

Gallery

Solar eclipse (105132783).jpg,

Christchurch Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon Rive ...

( NZ) at sunrise

Related eclipses

Eclipse season An eclipse season is the period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Eclipse seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of the Moon's tilted orbital plane ( tilted five degrees to the Earth's orbital plane), just as Earth's we ...

This is the first eclipse this season. Second eclipse this season: 24 April 2005 Penumbral Lunar Eclipse

Eclipses of 2005

* A hybrid solar eclipse on April 8. * A penumbral lunar eclipse on April 24. * An annular solar eclipse on October 3. * A partial lunar eclipse on October 17.

Tzolkinex

* Preceded: Solar eclipse of February 26, 1998 * Followed:

Solar eclipse of May 20, 2012 The solar eclipse of May 20, 2012 (May 21, 2012 local time in the Eastern Hemisphere) was an annular solar eclipse that was visible in a band spanning through Eastern Asia, the Pacific Ocean, and North America. As a partial solar eclipse, it was ...

Half-Saros

* Preceded: Lunar eclipse of April 4, 1996 * Followed: Lunar eclipse of April 15, 2014

Tritos

* Preceded:

Solar eclipse of May 10, 1994 An annular solar eclipse occurred at the moon's descending node of the orbit on Tuesday, May 10, 1994. It was visible over a wide swath of North America, from Baja California across the Midwest of the United States up through Ontario and Nova Scot ...

* Followed:

Solar eclipse of March 9, 2016 A total solar eclipse took place at the Moon's descending node of the orbit on March 8–9, 2016. If viewed from east of the International Date Line (for instance from Hawaii), the eclipse took place on March 8th (Tuesday) (local time) and elsew ...

Solar Saros 129

* Preceded:

Solar eclipse of March 29, 1987 A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of the orbit on March 29, 1987. It was a hybrid eclipse, with only a small portion of the central path as total, lasting a maximum of only 7.57 seconds. A solar eclipse occurs when the ...

* Followed:

Solar eclipse of April 20, 2023 A hybrid solar eclipse will occur on Thursday, April 20, 2023. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs whe ...

Inex

* Preceded:

Solar eclipse of April 29, 1976 An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of the orbit on Thursday, April 29, 1976. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer o ...

* Followed:

Solar eclipse of March 20, 2034 A total solar eclipse will occur on March 20, 2034. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon ...

Solar eclipses 2004–2007

Saros 129

Metonic series

Notes

References

Hybrid Solar Eclipse of 2005 April 08 (NASA.gov)

Google Map
Photos:

* ttp://www.zam.fme.vutbr.cz/~druck/Eclipse/Ecl2005g/0-info.htm Prof. Druckmüller's eclipse photography site. Pacific (MV Galapagos Legend)br>Spaceweather.com eclipse gallery
APOD 4/11/2005

APOD 5/6/2005 * ttp://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap131103.html A Rare Hybrid Solar Eclipse APOD 11/3/2013 {{DEFAULTSORT:Solar Eclipse Of April 8, 2005 2005 04 08 2005 04 08 2005 in science April 2005 events 2005 in Costa Rica 2005 in Panama 2005 in Colombia 2005 in Venezuela