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Solar cycle 11 was the eleventh
solar cycle The solar cycle, also known as the solar magnetic activity cycle, sunspot cycle, or Schwabe cycle, is a nearly periodic 11-year change in the Sun's activity measured in terms of variations in the number of observed sunspots on the Sun's surfa ...
since 1755, when extensive recording of solar
sunspot Sunspots are phenomena on the Sun's photosphere that appear as temporary spots that are darker than the surrounding areas. They are regions of reduced surface temperature caused by concentrations of magnetic flux that inhibit convection. Sun ...
activity began. The solar cycle lasted 11.8 years, beginning in March 1867 and ending in December 1878. The maximum
smoothed sunspot number The Wolf number (also known as the relative sunspot number or Zürich number) is a quantity that measures the number of sunspots and groups of sunspots present on the surface of the Sun. History Astronomers have been observing the Sun recordi ...
observed during the solar cycle was 234.0 (August 1870), and the starting minimum was 9.9.SIDC Monthly Smoothed Sunspot Number.

During the minimum transit from solar cycle 11 to 12, there were a total of 1028 days with no sunspots (the highest recorded of any cycle transit to date).Spotless Days.

Solaemon's Spotless Days Page.

Strong auroral displays were observed in October 1870, February 1872, and August 1872.


See also

*
List of solar cycles Solar cycles are nearly periodic 11-year changes in the Sun's activity that are based on the number of sunspots present on the Sun's surface. The first solar cycle conventionally is said to start in 1755 when Rudolf Wolf began extensive reporting o ...


References


External links


SIDC formula
Solar cycles {{sun-stub