Sohail Mohammed
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Sohail Mohammed is an Indian-American Judge for the
New Jersey Superior Court The Superior Court is the state court in the U.S. state of New Jersey, with statewide trial and appellate jurisdiction. The New Jersey Constitution of 1947 establishes the power of the New Jersey courts.Jeffrey S. Mandel, New Jersey Appellate Pra ...
of
Passaic County, New Jersey Passaic County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey that is part of the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the population of Passaic County was enumerated at 524,118, an increase of 22,892 (4.6%) from t ...
. Mohammed specialized in
immigration law Immigration law refers to the national statutes, regulations Regulation is the management of complex systems according to a set of rules and trends. In systems theory, these types of rules exist in various fields of biology and society, but the ...
prior to his appointment in July 2011.


Early life and education

Born in
Hyderabad Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the ''de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part ...
, India, Mohammed immigrated to New Jersey at the age of 17 where he was raised and naturalized. In 1988, he earned a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering
cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
from the
New Jersey Institute of Technology {{Infobox university , name = {{nowrap, New Jersey Institute of Technology , image = New Jersey IT seal.svg , image_upright = 0.9 , former_names = Newark College of Engineering (1930–1975)Ne ...
. He worked full-time as an electrical engineer while pursuing a degree at
Seton Hall University School of Law Seton Hall University School of Law is the law school of Seton Hall University, and is located in downtown Newark, New Jersey. Seton Hall Law is the only private law school in New Jersey, and, according to the ''U.S. News & World Report'' ranking ...
. While at Seton Hall, Mohammed founded the Science and Technology Law Society. He received his
Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
in 1993.


Career

Mohammed played a pivotal role as a liaison between law enforcement authorities and New Jersey's Islamic community after the 9/11 attacks. He worked with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey and the FBI in building relations and providing outreach with the Muslim American community. He was involved in training over 7,000 members of the law enforcement community regarding Islamic culture and practices.Christie defends choice for Passaic judgeship
by Robert Wiener, NJJN January 26, 2011

By Kirsten Marcum, New Jersey Super Lawyers 2006 — April 2006
He co-founded the American Muslim Union, an organization dedicated to cross-cultural understanding between Muslims and Americans. Mohammed represented dozens of detainees swept up by law enforcement after the 9/11 attacks in 2001. By 2003, he represented 29 individuals detained due to minor immigration law violations. Although none of these individuals faced charges of terrorism, the increase in immigration crackdown was a product of 9/11. In 2011, New Jersey Governor Chris Christie faced backlash from conservative bloggers and journalists for nominating a Muslim American to the bench. Journalist
Steven Emerson Steven Emerson (born June 6, 1954) is an American journalist, author, and pundit on national security, terrorism, and Islamic extremism. Some have called Emerson an Islamophobe, who has recently been accused of spying on two different American ...
accused Mohammed of being "a longtime mouthpiece for radical Islamists" for his brief representation of Mohammad Qatanani, imam of the Islamic Center of Passaic County, while he applied for a green card. However, the two ended the attorney-client relationship before his deportation case started. Qatanani hired another attorney, Claudia Slovinsky, to fight the deportation case in 2008. Blogger
Pamela Geller Pamela Geller (born 1958) is an American anti-Muslim, far-right, political activist, blogger and commentator. Geller promoted birther conspiracy theories about President Barack Obama, saying that he was born in Kenya and that he is a Muslim. Sh ...
accused Christie of being "in bed with the enemy" due to his nomination of Mohammed. In support of his appointment, Christie responded, " 's just unnecessary to be accusing this guy of things just because of his religious background." Sohail Mohammed was sworn into office in July 2011, becoming New Jersey's second Muslim judge. In March 2014, Mohammed ruled on Plotnick v. DeLuccia, a precedential decision that " asnever been litigated in New Jersey or the United States" prior to this case. lotnick v. DeLuccia, 434 N.J. Super. 597, 85 A.3d 1039, 2013 N.J. Super. LEXIS 198, 2013 WL 7869380 (Ch.Div. 2013)/ref> The case involved a dispute between two unmarried biological parents over who can be present during the child's birth. The parents were estranged at the time of the delivery. The father filed for a preliminary injunction to be notified for when the mother would be in labor and to be present during the child's birth. No parties contended to the father's right to see the child after birth. Mohammed held that all patients, and pregnant women specifically, enjoy privacy protections that allow them to decide who can be at their hospital bedside. In May 2015, Mohammed issued a decision concerning twins born to different fathers, the result of a rare scientific phenomenon known as
heteropaternal superfecundation Superfecundation is the fertilization of two or more ova from the same cycle by sperm from separate acts of sexual intercourse, which can lead to twin babies from two separate biological fathers. The term superfecundation is derived from fecund, ...
. Mohammed ruled that the defendant in the case fathered only one twin and therefore was only responsible for paying child support for that child.


See also

*
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in New Jersey This is a list of the first minority male lawyer(s) and judge(s) in New Jersey. It includes the year in which the men were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are other distinctions such as the first minority men in their state ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mohammed, Sohail American Muslims Living people New Jersey state court judges American politicians of Indian descent Scholars from Hyderabad, India Indian emigrants to the United States Seton Hall University alumni 1960s births Asian conservatism in the United States