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Soerip (
Perfected Spelling The Enhanced Spelling of the Indonesian Language ( id, Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia yang Disempurnakan, EYD) is the spelling system used for the Indonesian language. History The Enhanced Spelling of the Indonesian Language ( id, Ejaan Bahasa Indone ...
: Surip; 22 October 1921 – 7 May 1992) was an Indonesian singer and film actress.


Biography

Soerip was born in
Banyuwangi Banyuwangi, previously known as Banjoewangi, is the administrative capital of Banyuwangi Regency at the far eastern end of the island of Java, Indonesia. It had a population of 106,000 at the 2010 Census and 117,558 at the 2020 Census. The town ...
,
East Java East Java ( id, Jawa Timur) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia located in the easternmost hemisphere of Java island. It has a land border only with the province of Central Java to the west; the Java Sea and the Indian Ocean bord ...
,
Dutch East Indies The Dutch East Indies, also known as the Netherlands East Indies ( nl, Nederlands(ch)-Indië; ), was a Dutch colony consisting of what is now Indonesia. It was formed from the nationalised trading posts of the Dutch East India Company, which ...
, on 22 October 1921. She only completed two years of elementary school before she dropped out. She later became a ''
kroncong Kroncong (pronounced "kronchong"; id, Keroncong, nl, Krontjong) is the name of a ukulele-like instrument and an Indonesian musical style that typically makes use of the kroncong (the sound ' comes from this instrument, so the music is called ' ...
'' singer, often billed as Miss Soerip. Owing to her habit of batting her eyelashes while singing, she was also nicknamed "Si Mata Roda". In 1940 Soerip made her feature film debut in '' Zoebaida'', directed by
Njoo Cheong Seng Njoo Cheong Seng (Perfected Spelling: Nyoo Cheong Seng; ; 6 November 1902 – 30 November 1962) was a Chinese-Indonesian playwright and film director. Also known by the pen name Monsieur d'Amour, he wrote more than 200 short storie ...
for
Oriental Film Oriental Film was a film production company in Batavia, Dutch East Indies (now Jakarta, Indonesia). Established by ethnic Chinese businessman Tjo Seng Han in 1940, it completed four black-and-white films before it was closed in 1941. All the ...
. This was followed in 1941 by ''
Panggilan Darah ''Panggilan Darah'' (Indonesian for ''Call of Blood'') is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) written and directed by Sutan Usman Karim and produced by Tjho Seng Han for Oriental Film. The black-and-white film starred Dhalia ...
'', in which Soerip was cast with
Dhalia Dhalia (Perfected Spelling: Dahlia; 10 February 1925 – 14 April 1991) was an Indonesian actress active for over fifty years. She was nominated for three Citra Awards at the Indonesian Film Festival, winning one. Biography Dhalia was born ...
as orphaned sisters who try to make a living in the colonial capital of Batavia (now
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
). When the company folded, unable to recoup its expenses, Soerip migrated to Majestic Film. She completed three productions for the company: ''
Air Mata Iboe ''Air Mata Iboe'' (Perfected spelling: ''Air Mata Ibu''; Malay for ''A Mother's Tears'') is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) directed and written by Njoo Cheong Seng. Starring Fifi Young, Rd Ismail, Ali Sarosa, and Ali ...
'', '' Djantoeng Hati'', and ''
Pantjawarna ''Pantjawarna'' (Perfected Spelling: ''Pancawarna''; Indonesian for ''Five Colours'') is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). Plot A young woman must raise her two daughters, despite several hardships, while her husband is in pr ...
''. After the Japanese occupation of the Indies in March 1942, in which all but one domestic film studio was shut down, Soerip took a thirty-year hiatus from film, only returning to the industry in 1973 for ''Sopir Taxi''. Owing to her age, she took the honorific ''Mbah'' (Grandmother), and was billed Mbah Soerip. During the following two decades she completed a further 20 films, including productions by
Slamet Rahardjo Slamet Rahardjo Djarot or better known as Slamet Rahardjo (born 21 January 1949) is an Indonesian actor, director, and screenwriter of Javanese descent. He is the elder brother of director, songwriter, and politician, Eros Djarot. Since his d ...
,
Teguh Karya Teguh Karya (born Steve Liem Tjoan Hok; ; 22 September 1937 – 11 December 2001) was an Indonesian film director. Starting his entertainment career in theatre, he made his directorial debut with '' Wadjah Seorang Laki-Laki'', released thr ...
, and
Wim Umboh Ahmad Salim (26 March 1933 – 24 January 1996), better known by his birth name Wim Umboh but also known by the Chinese name Liem Yan Yung, was an Indonesian director who is best known for his melodramatic romances. Born in North Sulawesi, ...
. A retrospective in ''Apa Siapa Film Indonesia'' particularly praises her performance in Rahardjo's ''Rembulan dan Matahari'' (1979). In 1990 Soerip made her last film, ''Cintaku di Way Kambas'', and a soap opera, ''Bayang-Bayang''. That year she was recognised by the National Film Council for her dedication to acting. Soerip died on 7 May 1992 in Jakarta.


Filmography

*'' Zoebaida'' (1940) *''
Pantjawarna ''Pantjawarna'' (Perfected Spelling: ''Pancawarna''; Indonesian for ''Five Colours'') is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). Plot A young woman must raise her two daughters, despite several hardships, while her husband is in pr ...
'' (1941) *''
Panggilan Darah ''Panggilan Darah'' (Indonesian for ''Call of Blood'') is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) written and directed by Sutan Usman Karim and produced by Tjho Seng Han for Oriental Film. The black-and-white film starred Dhalia ...
'' (1941) *'' Djantoeng Hati'' (1941) *''
Air Mata Iboe ''Air Mata Iboe'' (Perfected spelling: ''Air Mata Ibu''; Malay for ''A Mother's Tears'') is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) directed and written by Njoo Cheong Seng. Starring Fifi Young, Rd Ismail, Ali Sarosa, and Ali ...
'' (1941) *''Sopir Taksi'' (1973) *''Fajar Menyingsing'' (1975) *''Anak Emas'' (1976) *''Akulah Vivian (Laki-laki Jadi Perempuan)'' (1977) *''Koboi Cilik'' (1977) *''Duo Kribo'' (1977) *'' November 1828'' (1978) *''Rembulan dan Matahari'' (1979) *''Usia 18'' (1980) *''Seputih Hatinya Semerah Bibirnya'' (1980) *''Perempuan dalam Pasungan'' (1980) *''Bunga-bunga Perkawinan'' (1981) *''Tirai Malam Pengantin'' (1983) *''Luka Hati Sang Bidadari'' (1983) *''Telaga Air Mata'' (1986) *''Beri Aku Waktu'' (1986) *''Di Balik Dinding Kelabu'' (1986) *''Aku Benci Kamu'' (1987) *''Sesaat dalam Pelukan'' (1989) *''Dua dari Tiga Laki-laki (2 dari 3 Laki-laki)'' (1989) *''Cintaku di Way Kambas'' (1990) *''Sejak Cinta Diciptakan'' (1990)


References


Works cited

* * * * * * {{authority control 1921 births 1992 deaths People from Banyuwangi Regency Actresses of the Dutch East Indies 20th-century Indonesian women singers 20th-century Indonesian actresses