Société De L'histoire De France
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The Société de l'histoire de France (SHF) (
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
: ''Society of the History of France'') was established on 21 December 1833 at the instigation of the French minister of Public Instruction,
François Guizot François Pierre Guillaume Guizot (; 4 October 1787 – 12 September 1874) was a French historian, orator, and statesman. Guizot was a dominant figure in French politics prior to the Revolution of 1848. A conservative liberal who opposed the a ...
, in order to contribute to the renewal of historical scholarship fuelled by a widespread interest in
national history Historiography is the study of how history is written. One pervasive influence upon the writing of history has been nationalism, a set of beliefs about political legitimacy and cultural identity. Nationalism has provided a significant framework ...
, typical of the
Romantic period Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century, and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate ...
. On 31 July 1851 it was approved by President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte as being of public interest. For over 175 years, the SHF has been one of the main forces in the publishing of texts and documents on
French history The first written records for the history of France appeared in the Iron Age. What is now France made up the bulk of the region known to the Romans as Gaul. The first writings on indigenous populations mainly start in the first century BC. Greek ...
. Many leading French historians of the 19th and 20th centuries have been elected to its annual presidency. Its field was initially limited to the period before
1789 Events January–March * January – Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès publishes the pamphlet ''What Is the Third Estate?'' ('), influential on the French Revolution. * January 7 – The 1788-89 United States presidential election a ...
, but the SHF later absorbed the Société d'histoire contemporaine (1927). Its series of critical editions and its periodicals (''Bulletin'' and ''Annuaire'', combined since 1863 under the title ''Annuaire-Bulletin de la Société de l'histoire de France'' ABSHF) amount to over 500 volumes, containing considerable historical source material: mainly chronicles, memoirs, journals and letters, but also other documents such as financial or judicial records. A large proportion of all volumes published up to 1940 are now freely accessible online, through the digital library of the
Bibliothèque nationale de France The Bibliothèque nationale de France (, 'National Library of France'; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites known respectively as ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository ...

Gallica
and
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. The SHF gathers twice a year for a lecture on a historical subject and, on occasions, holds conferences for a wider audience. Membership is open to both professional historians and serious amateurs interested in supporting and taking part in the activities of the SHF. Among other resources, the SHF website provides the complete catalogue of publications (with links to all titles available for reading or buying online) and a general index of articles and documents published in the ''Annuaire-Bulletin'' from 1911 to the present. The Current President is
Claude Gauvard Claude Gauvard is a French historian and Middle Ages specialist. She has been the President of Société de l'histoire de France since 2009. Life She was an assistant at the University of Rouen in 1969, then at the Sorbonne in 1971. She i ...


See also

*
Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques The Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques (CTHS) (''Committee for Historic and Scientific Works'') is a French research institution created by the Minister of Public Education François Guizot on 18 July 1834 for the purpose of 'leading ...


References

*Charles-Olivier Carbonell, "La naissance de la Société de l'histoire de France", in ''ABSHF'' 1983-1984, pp. 111–27. *
Philippe Contamine Philippe Contamine (7 May 1932 – 26 January 2022) was a French historian of the Middle Ages who specialised in military history and the history of the nobility. Contamine was a president of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, t ...
, "La Société de l'histoire de France et son programme de travail de 1834 à 1851", in ''ABSHF'' 1987, pp. 135–43. *Françoise Hildesheimer, « Discours : Bulletin ou Annuaire, Annuaire et Bulletin, Annuaire-Bulletin enfin », in ''ABSHF'' 2007, pp. 3–15.


External links


SHF websiteFrench National Archives:
inventory of documents relating to the Société de l'histoire de France.
Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques
(French national commission for historical and scientific research, in charge of learned societies since 1834). Historians of France 1833 establishments in France {{France-org-stub