Socialist Party Of The Valencian Country (1974)
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Valencian Socialist Party (in Valencian: ''Partit Socialista del País Valencià'') was a
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in
Valencia Valencia ( va, València) is the capital of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Valencian Community, Valencia and the Municipalities of Spain, third-most populated municipality in Spain, with 791,413 inhabitants. It is ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. It existed between 1974 and 1978, during the Francoist dictatorship and the early
Spanish transition to democracy Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Cana ...
, which had banned all the political organizations other than those in the Movimiento Nacional. The party wasn't legalized until the 9 of April 1977.


Ideology

The party considered that
Valencians Valencians ( va, valencians) are the native people of the Valencian Community, in eastern Spain. Legally, Valencians are the inhabitants of the community. Since 2006, the Valencian people are officially recognised in the Valencian Statute of Aut ...
were a "singular people", part of the cultural and national unity of the
Catalan Countries The Catalan Countries ( ca, països catalans, , ) refers to those territories where the Catalan language is spoken. They include the Spanish regions of Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, Valencian Community, Valencia, and parts of Aragon (''La F ...
. The PSPV defended confederalism as the best solution to the internal organization of
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
.


History

Its founders came from different left-wing currents, but the majority were members or had been close to the historic
Valencian Socialist Party Valencian Socialist Party ( ca-valencia, Partit Socialista Valencià) was a political party in Valencia, Spain. It existed informally between 1962 and 1968, during the Francoist State, which had banned all the political organizations other than th ...
. The party experimented a significant growth in 1975, specially in Horta Nord, the stronghold of the PSPV. The party was legalized in April 1977, presenting a common candidacy with the People's Socialist Party called Socialist Unity. The coalition gained 1 MP and 1 senator in the 1977 elections, the first democratic ones since 1936. Due to the good results of the
PSOE The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources: * * * * political party in Spain. The PSOE has been in gov ...
, that won in the
Valencian Country The Valencian Community ( ca-valencia, Comunitat Valenciana, es, Comunidad Valenciana) is an autonomous community of Spain. It is the fourth most populous Spanish autonomous community after Andalusia, Catalonia and the Community of Madrid with ...
, a sector in the PSPV defended joining that party. Finally, in 1978, the majority sector of the PSPV voted in favour of joining the Valencian federation of the PSOE, forming the Socialist Party of the Valencian Country-PSOE. The other sector decided to join other political movements, including the Communist Party of the Valencian Country and the
Nationalist Party of the Valencian Country The Nationalist Party of the Valencian Country (in Valencian: ''Partit Nacionalista del País Valencià'', PNPV) was a political party created in 1978 by ex-members of the Democratic Union of the Valencian Country. In 1984 the party merged with the ...
.


See also

*
Valencian Socialist Party Valencian Socialist Party ( ca-valencia, Partit Socialista Valencià) was a political party in Valencia, Spain. It existed informally between 1962 and 1968, during the Francoist State, which had banned all the political organizations other than th ...
* Socialist Party of the Valencian Country-PSOE *
Valencian nationalism Valencian nationalism ( ca-valencia, Nacionalisme valencià; ) or Valencianism ( ca-valencia, Valencianisme) is a political movement in the Land of Valencia, Spain. It advocates the promotion and recognition of the Valencian language, culture ...


References

*Benito Sanz Díaz and Miquel Nadal i Tàrrega: ''Tradició i modernitat en el valencianisme''. València, Edicions Tres i Quatre, 1996 *Santacreu Soler and José Miguel: ''La transició democràtica al País Valencià''. La Xara edicions, 2002, p. 158. . {{Authority control 1974 establishments in Spain 1978 disestablishments in Spain Defunct socialist parties in Spain Political parties disestablished in 1978 Political parties established in 1974 Political parties in the Valencian Community Spanish Socialist Workers' Party