Sobrarbe is one of the
comarcas of Aragon Here is a list of the administrative '' comarcas'' (counties) in the autonomous community of Aragon in Spain. They were officially delimited in 1999, with substantial changes over a previously proposed division.
See also
* Comarcal council
*Co ...
,
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
. It is located in the northern part of the province of
Huesca
Huesca (; an, Uesca) is a city in north-eastern Spain, within the autonomous community of Aragon. It is also the capital of the Spanish province of the same name and of the comarca of Hoya de Huesca. In 2009 it had a population of 52,059, al ...
, part of the autonomous community of
Aragon
Aragon ( , ; Spanish and an, Aragón ; ca, Aragó ) is an autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. In northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces (from north to so ...
in
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
. Many of its people speak the
Aragonese language
Aragonese ( ; in Aragonese) is a Romance language spoken in several dialects by about 12,000 people as of 2011, in the Pyrenees valleys of Aragon, Spain, primarily in the comarcas of Somontano de Barbastro, Jacetania, Alto Gállego, Sob ...
locally known as ''fabla''.
The administrative capital is
Boltaña and the economic development capital is
Aínsa.
History
Sobrarbe was one of the Christian principalities of the
Marca Hispanica
The Hispanic March or Spanish March ( es, Marca Hispánica, ca, Marca Hispànica, Aragonese and oc, Marca Hispanica, eu, Hispaniako Marka, french: Marche d'Espagne), was a military buffer zone beyond the former province of Septimania, esta ...
, with obscure origins. Legend says there was a
Kingdom of Sobrarbe, where a cross appeared upon a tree la, Supra Arbore.
It became part of the
County of Aragon
The County of Aragon ( an, Condato d'Aragón) or County of Jaca ( an, Condato de Chaca, link=no) was a small Frankish marcher county in the central Pyrenean valley of the Aragon river, comprising Ansó, Echo, and Canfranc and centered on the s ...
, but in the early 9th century was held for five years by
Amrus ibn Yusuf, the governor of
Zaragoza
Zaragoza, also known in English as Saragossa,''Encyclopædia Britannica'"Zaragoza (conventional Saragossa)" is the capital city of the Zaragoza Province and of the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tribut ...
, being retaken after his death. Sobrarbe was joined to the
County of Ribagorza in the early 10th century through the marriage of Bernard I of Ribagorza to Toda Galíndez of Aragon, daughter of
Galindo Aznárez II. However, in the late 10th and early 11th century, a series of incursions from the south left it disorganized and depopulated, and for a time it again fell under Muslim control. This was reversed by
Sancho the Great of Pamplona, who reconquered the region in 1015, similarly extending his power into Ribagorza over the subsequent years. Whatever hereditary claim might have existed was subsequently brought to Sancho through his wife
Muniadona of Castile, heiress to the Ribagorza counts.
Sancho divided the territories he had united, and his third son,
Gonzalo
Gonzalo may refer to:
* Gonzalo (name)
* Gonzalo, Dominican Republic, a small town
* Isla Gonzalo, a subantarctic island operated by the Chilean Navy
* Hurricane Gonzalo, 2014
See also
* Gonzalez (disambiguation)
* Gonzales (disambiguation)
* ...
, was given the counties of Sobrarbe and Ribagorza. After the death of Gonzalo in 1038, his illegitimate half-brother
Ramiro I of Aragon
Ramiro I (bef. 10078 May 1063) was the first King of Aragon from 1035 until his death, although he is sometimes described as a petty king. He would expand the nascent Kingdom of Aragon through his acquisition of territories, such as Sobrarbe a ...
brought Sobrarbe and Ribagorza into his hands, creating the nucleus of the
Kingdom of Aragon
The Kingdom of Aragon ( an, Reino d'Aragón, ca, Regne d'Aragó, la, Regnum Aragoniae, es, Reino de Aragón) was a medieval and early modern kingdom on the Iberian Peninsula, corresponding to the modern-day autonomous community
eu, a ...
.
Sobrarbe Geopark
The entire territory of Sobrarbe is "Sobrarbe
Geopark" which is a member of the
European Geoparks Network (2004-) and
Global Geoparks Network (2006-) on account of its outstanding geological heritage, educational programs and projects, and promotion of
geotourism.
Sobrarbe Geopark (Geoparque de Sobrarbe)
/ref>
Municipalities
Abizanda
Abizanda (in Aragonese: ''L'Abizanda'' SAROÏHANDY, Jean-Joseph, ''Linguistic mission in the High Aragon'' (compilation of unreleased materials from 1906); Xordica Editorial. Zaragoza, 2005. BLAS GABARDA, Fernando and ROMANOS HERNANDO, Ferna ...
, Aínsa-Sobrarbe, Bárcabo
Bárcabo (in Aragonese: ''Barcabo'') is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE
INE, Ine or ine may refer to:
Institutions
* Institut für Nukleare Entsorgung, a German nuclear resear ...
, Bielsa, Boltaña, Broto
Broto (in Medieval Aragonese: ''Brotto'') is a municipality in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census ( INE), the municipality has a population of 531 inhabitants.
Villages
The Valle de Broto includes the followin ...
, Fanlo
Fanlo is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE
INE, Ine or ine may refer to:
Institutions
* Institut für Nukleare Entsorgung, a German nuclear research center
* Instituto Nacional de ...
, Fiscal
Fiscal usually refers to government finance. In this context, it may refer to:
Economics
* Fiscal policy, use of government expenditure to influence economic development
* Fiscal policy debate
* Fiscal adjustment, a reduction in the government pr ...
, La Fueva
La Fueva (in Aragonese: ''A Fueba'';As shown in thLegislative Decree 2/2006 of 27 December, of the Government of Aragon, by the revised text of the Law on Comarcal Demarcation of Aragon is approved. and officially "''La Fueva-A Fueba''"[Gistaín
Gistaín (in Aragonese: ''Chistén'',; and officially ''Gistaín/Chistén''As shown in thLegislative Decree 2/2006 of 27 December, of the Government of Aragon, by the revised text of the Law on Comarcal Demarcation of Aragon is approved.) is a m ...]
, Labuerda
Labuerda (in Aragonese: ''A Buerda'';As shown in thLegislative Decree 2/2006 of 27 December, of the Government of Aragon, by the revised text of the Law on Comarcal Demarcation of Aragon is approved. and officially "''Labuerda-A Buerda''" , Laspuña
Laspuña (in Aragonese: ''A Espunya'') is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 291 inhabitants.
The massive rocky Peña Montañesa
The Peña ...
, Palo, Plan
A plan is typically any diagram or list of steps with details of timing and resources, used to achieve an objective to do something. It is commonly understood as a temporal set of intended actions through which one expects to achieve a goal ...
, Puértolas, El Pueyo de Araguás
El Pueyo de Araguás (in Aragonese: ''O Pueyo d'Araguás'') is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 154 inhabitants.
Villages
Araguás, Los M ...
, San Juan de Plan
San Juan de Plan (in Chistabin: ''San Chuan de Plan'') is a municipality located northeast of Plan in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain, in the foothills of the Pyrenees. According to the 2018 census (INE
INE, Ine or ine may refer to:
Ins ...
, Tella-Sin
Tella-Sin is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE
INE, Ine or ine may refer to:
Institutions
* Institut für Nukleare Entsorgung, a German nuclear research center
* Instituto Nacion ...
, Torla
See also
* Solana Valley
* Kingdom of Sobrarbe
References
External links
Sobrarbe official site
Turismo Sobrarbe. Portal Turístico de la Comarca de Sobrarbe
Sobrarbe Geopark (Geoparque de Sobrarbe)
Folklore
{{Coord, 42, 27, 00, N, 00, 09, 00, W, source:cawiki_region:ES_type:adm2nd, display=title
Comarcas of Aragon
Geography of the Province of Huesca
Pyrenees