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"Snow" is a short story by American author
John Crowley John Crowley may refer to: *John Crowley (Irish revolutionary) (1891-1942), Irish revolutionary and hunger striker *John Crowley (author) (born 1942), American author *John Crowley (baseball) (1862–1896), American Major League catcher *John Crowl ...
. It was first published in '' Omni'' in November 1985. The story won third prize in the
Locus Award The Locus Awards are an annual set of literary awards voted on by readers of the science fiction and fantasy magazine ''Locus'', a monthly magazine based in Oakland, California. The awards are presented at an annual banquet. In addition to the pl ...
competition, and was nominated in 1986 for both the
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention and chosen by its members. The Hugo is widely considered the premier a ...
and
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA), a nonprofit association of profe ...
.


Plot

A woman named Georgie becomes wealthy by marriage to her first husband. He buys her a self-surveillance device called a Wasp, a flying drone designed to record her life which she retains after his death. When the unnamed narrator meets and marries her, she has adjusted to the Wasp as a part of her life despite considering it unnecessary. The two enjoy many happy excursions, especially alpine skiing before separating. The narrator is separated from, yet on good terms with Georgie when he hears she has died. After her death, Georgie's recorded life is downloaded into a system called The Park, a type of digital cemetery in which her memories can be accessed by loved ones after her death. The narrator visits Georgie's "memories" but finds them distant, covering mostly memories he does not remember or care for and only accessible at random, with no organization allowing him to specify memories. Annoyed, the narrator queries the director, who explains that due to legal interests, recordings are required to be random to avoid legal vulnerability or screening and deleting of memories considered legal evidence. Based on this decision, developers of the technology based their memory systems "on the molecular level", yielding both extremely economic storage, but leaving access random. The narrator returns, accessing videos of Georgie alone, before and after his time with her. Noticing that the video appears to lose clarity, the narrator returns to the director, who informs him that over time, a small amount of degradation will happen to video quality. Returning later, the narrator finds even more degradation, resulting in video snow. The director, at this point, explains that he has explained the most he knows about loss of quality, and that other Park users have had similar problems. He relates the story as well, that his previous job working at a stock footage warehouse yielded the opposite set of complaints; producers frequently requested stock image of scenes from everyday life, and such footage could almost never be found. At The Park, often users only want access to significant memories, but are faced with far more footage of scenes from everyday life. Much later, the narrator reveals he no longer uses The Park, and reflects on the nature of memory. While he can almost never remember specific details of significant memories, he finds himself very sharply "sleepwalking" into memories. He finds his memories of Georgie that most affect him, especially as he ages, are those that come naturally to him, which do not age either in his memory, unlike those artificially recorded. In addition to the video snow that was showing up as a technical problem at the Park, a strange phenomenon has resulted in a disproportionate amount of the recordings showing actual snow (wintertime settings) rather than also showing the verdant summertime events that he knows must have happened, and the narrator acknowledges that he is having a harder time remembering pleasant times with Georgie, as more and more memories are gradually lost to snow (of both varieties). In the story this clearly also metaphorically represents his sadness and grief at her loss, which is slowly causing his pleasant memories of her to fade into the background as the event of her death becomes more distant. Later, the narrator reveals that his appetite for constantly reviewing the memories of his past is no longer what it once was. The narrator indicates that he now wants to go out and experience more of what the world has to offer, while he still has time to do so.


Thematic content

The short story includes the theme of memory which pervades a great deal of Crowley's work, notably Ariel Hawksquill's "magic" in ''
Little, Big ''Little, Big: or, The Fairies' Parliament'' is a contemporary fantasy novel by John Crowley, published in 1981. It won the World Fantasy Award in 1982. Plot Turn-of-the-century American architect John Drinkwater begins to suspect that within ...
'' and the Pierce's quest in '' The Solitudes''. By the end of the story, the narrator prefers
involuntary memory Involuntary memory, also known as involuntary explicit memory, involuntary conscious memory, involuntary aware memory, madeleine moment, mind pops and most commonly, involuntary autobiographical memory, is a sub-component of memory that occurs when ...
to that which is either significantly detailed, or technologically preserved. An additional major theme relates to the human grieving process, and the tendency of a person who has experienced a great loss to repeatedly ruminate over the painful memories, and by doing so, gradually alter those memories to be less attractive, until they can no longer command the attention that they once did. In an interview, Crowley revealed that the story also parallels Greek myth dealing with those who have died, especially
Orpheus Orpheus (; Ancient Greek: Ὀρφεύς, classical pronunciation: ; french: Orphée) is a Thracian bard, legendary musician and prophet in ancient Greek religion. He was also a renowned poet and, according to the legend, travelled with Jaso ...
and
Eurydice Eurydice (; Ancient Greek: Εὐρυδίκη 'wide justice') was a character in Greek mythology and the Auloniad wife of Orpheus, who tried to bring her back from the dead with his enchanting music. Etymology Several meanings for the name ...
and Aeneas' being required to give blood to hear the shades in Hades.


Relation to actual technology

Crowley noted in 2012, 27 years after the publication of the story, a ''New York Times'' article in which drones designed to record a subject's life were optimistically forecasted.


References


External links


A Reprint of the story in Lightspeed MagazineA 2011 Interview with Crowley about the story
{{John Crowley 1985 short stories American short stories Science fiction short stories 1980s science fiction works