''Snapper'' is a clone of the
Namco
was a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational video game and entertainment company, headquartered in Ōta, Tokyo. It held several international branches, including Namco America in Santa Clara, California, Namco Europe in London, Na ...
arcade game ''
Pac-Man
originally called ''Puck Man'' in Japan, is a 1980 maze action video game developed and released by Namco for arcades. In North America, the game was released by Midway Manufacturing as part of its licensing agreement with Namco America. Th ...
'' programmed by Jonathan Griffiths for the
BBC Micro
The British Broadcasting Corporation Microcomputer System, or BBC Micro, is a series of microcomputers and associated peripherals designed and built by Acorn Computers in the 1980s for the BBC Computer Literacy Project. Designed with an emphas ...
and released as one of the launch titles for
Acornsoft
Acornsoft was the software arm of Acorn Computers, and a major publisher of software for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron. As well as games, it also produced a large number of educational titles, extra computer languages and business and util ...
in 1982. It was also one of Acornsoft's launch titles for the
Acorn Electron
The Acorn Electron (nicknamed the Elk inside Acorn and beyond) was a lower-cost alternative to the BBC Micro educational/ home computer, also developed by Acorn Computers Ltd, to provide many of the features of that more expensive machine at a ...
in 1983.
Snapper started the BBC Micro tradition of controlling arcade games using the Z, X, : and / keys for horizontal and vertical motion, since on most BBC models the arrow keys were not conveniently placed for gaming.
Gameplay
As in ''Pac-Man'', bonus items such as fruit sometimes appear in the centre of the screen. The highest-scoring bonus item is an
acorn
The acorn, or oaknut, is the nut of the oaks and their close relatives (genera ''Quercus'' and '' Lithocarpus'', in the family Fagaceae). It usually contains one seed (occasionally
two seeds), enclosed in a tough, leathery shell, and borne ...
, a reference to the publishers. When Snapper is killed, t shrinks and turns into small lines pointing in all directions.
The main difference in gameplay between ''Pac-Man'' and ''Snapper'' is the behaviour of the ghosts (or monsters). In ''Pac-Man'', each ghost has its own personality and follows set patterns for each level. The red ghost also travels at double speed after a certain number of dots are eaten. In ''Snapper'', the monsters begin each level by patrolling their corners a set number of times before breaking from their route to chase the Snapper. The time before breaking the route is reduced for each level until on later levels, the monsters chase Snapper almost immediately. The only real difference between the monsters is the corner they patrol and how soon they break from their route (e.g. the red ghost is always the first). Also, in ''Pac-Man'', the main character slows when eating dots (so ghosts can catch up to him) but this does not happen in ''Snapper''. These changes lead to a game which is much easier in the early levels but gets progressively more difficult so games tend to last longer.
Development
In development, the game was titled ''Puc Man'' (the first Japanese title of the arcade game was ''Puck Man'') but the name was changed before release to avoid legal action. However, the initial release of the game was so close to ''Pac-Man'' (including the design of the game's characters) that this version had to be withdrawn and re-released with the characters changed.
The player's character became a round yellow face with very short legs wearing a green
cowboy hat
The cowboy hat is a high-crowned, wide-brimmed hat best known as the defining piece of attire for the North American cowboy. Today it is worn by many people, and is particularly associated with ranch workers in the western and southern United S ...
and the ghosts became skinny humanoid monsters.
References
External links
Video clipof BBC Micro version (running at double speed)
{{Acornsoft
1982 video games
BBC Micro and Acorn Electron games
BBC Micro and Acorn Electron-only games
Acornsoft games
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
Single-player video games