Snake Bay Airport is located at
Milikapiti, Northern Territory on the northern coast of
Melville Island,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
.
History
World War II
The
Royal Australian Air Force
"Through Adversity to the Stars"
, colours =
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(RAAF) built the airfield as a forward fighter aerodrome, during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
as part of the proposed strategic amphibious operations by
Allied
An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are called ...
forces against the
Tanimbar Islands
The Tanimbar Islands, also called ''Timur Laut'', are a group of about 65 islands in the Maluku (province), Maluku Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia. The largest and most central of the islands is Yamdena; others include Selaru to t ...
and
Kai Islands
The Kai Islands (also Kei Islands) of Indonesia are a group of islands in the southeastern part of the Maluku Islands, located in the province of Maluku (province), Maluku. The Moluccas have been known as the Spice Islands due to regionally sp ...
. It was proposed to accommodate a RAAF Fighter Wing and a
United States Army Air Forces
The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF or AAF) was the major land-based aerial warfare service component of the United States Army and ''de facto'' aerial warfare service branch of the United States during and immediately after World War II ...
Fighter Group.
Construction was started on 7 July 1944, by
No. 9 Mobile Works Unit RAAF with the help of 40
Aborigines. The airfield was operational on 30 August 1944. Two side by side runways long were constructed.
OzatWar website
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The airfield was never fully utilized as the proposed amphibious operations were canceled and replaced with the New Guinea campaign
The New Guinea campaign of the Pacific War lasted from January 1942 until the end of the war in August 1945. During the initial phase in early 1942, the Empire of Japan invaded the Australian-administered Mandated Territory of New Guinea (23 Jan ...
. The airfield was known as ''Austin Strip'' and ''RAAF Melville Island''.
Units based at Austin Strip
* No. 6 Communications Unit RAAF
* No. 9 Mobile Works Unit RAAF
Airlines and destinations
See also
* List of airports in the Northern Territory
This is a list of airports in the Australian territory of the Northern Territory.
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List of airports
The list is sorted by the name of the community served, click the sort buttons in the table header to switch listing order. Airports n ...
References
External links
*
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Airports in the Northern Territory
Former Royal Australian Air Force bases
1944 establishments in Australia
Airports established in 1944
Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Australia
World War II airfields in Australia