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The National Postal Museum, located opposite Union Station in Washington, D.C., United States, covers large portions of the
Postal history of the United States Postal may refer to: Places * The Italian name for Burgstall, South Tyrol in northern Italy * Postal, Missouri * Postal Square * Postal Museum (Liechtenstein), a postal museum in Vaduz, Liechtenstein People * Fred Postal, former co-owner ...
and other countries. It was established through joint agreement between the United States Postal Service and the Smithsonian Institution and opened in 1993.


Premises

The museum is located across the street from Union Station, in the building that served as the main post office of Washington, D.C. for decades, from its construction in 1914 until 1986. The building was designed by the Graham and Burnham architectural firm, which was led by Ernest Graham following the death of Daniel Burnham in 1912. The headquarters of the United States Department of Labor's
Bureau of Labor Statistics The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is a unit of the United States Department of Labor. It is the principal fact-finding agency for the U.S. government in the broad field of labor economics and statistics and serves as a principal agency of t ...
is based in this building, and there is also space for a data center for the United States Senate.


Displays

The museum holds the National Philatelic Collection. It has hosted many interactive displays about the history of the United States Postal Service and of mail service around the world. The museum has a gift shop and a United States Postal Service philatelic sales window, along with exhibits on the Pony Express, the use of railroads with the mail, the preserved remains of
Owney Owney may refer to: ;People: * Owney Madden (1891–1965) New York gangster * Owney Geoghegan (1840–1885) boxer ;Places in Ireland: * Owney and Arra, County Tipperary barony * Owneybeg, List of baronies of Ireland#Limerick, County Limerick baron ...
(the first unofficial postal mascot), and an exhibit on direct marketing called, "What's in the Mail for You." Visitors may acquire a souvenir envelope with their name printed on it and a coupon for the gift shop. As one of the national Smithsonian museums, admission is free. This museum also houses a library. In 2005, the museum acquired the childhood stamp collection of the late singer/songwriter John Lennon. From June 2015 until December 2018, the museum displayed the 1856 British Guiana One-Cent Magenta, the world's most valuable stamp, which sold for nearly $10 million. In September 2009, the museum received an $8 million gift from investment firm founder
William H. Gross William Hunt "Bill" Gross (born April 13, 1944) is an American investor and fund manager, best known for co-founding Pacific Investment Management Co. PIMCO is a global fixed income investment company. Gross ran their $270 billion Total Retur ...
to help finance an expansion project. The William H. Gross Stamp Gallery of the museum is named in his honor.


Events

Since 2002, the museum has presented the Smithsonian Philatelic Achievement Award every two years.


Gallery

National Postal Museum opening sign IMG 4356.JPG, Opening sign for dedication of the National Postal Museum stagecoach exhibit, National Postal Museum IMG 4368.JPG, Mail-carrying stagecoach at National Postal Museum Air mail plane at National Postal Museum IMG 4373.JPG, Air-mail plane anchored from the ceiling at the National Postal Museum Dead letter exhibit, National Postal Museum IMG 4367.JPG, Dead letters exhibit at Postal Museum National Postal Museum poster IMG 4357.JPG, Museum poster extolling value of postal delivery File:John Lennon's stamp collection.jpg, John Lennon's childhood stamp collection


See also

* List of philatelic libraries * Owney (dog) * U.S. Postal Museums * Postal Museum


References


External links

* * National Postal Museu
Library
Official website
Smithsonian's National Postal Museum at Google Cultural InstituteArago: People, Postage & the Post
{{authority control United States Postal Service Post office buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C. Government buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C. Members of the Cultural Alliance of Greater Washington Neoclassical architecture in Washington, D.C. Philatelic museums in the United States History museums in Washington, D.C. Industry museums in Washington, D.C. Smithsonian Institution museums Postal history of the United States United States 1993 establishments in Washington, D.C. Museums established in 1993