Smilax Tamnoides
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''Smilax tamnoides,'' common name bristly greenbrier, is a
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n species of plants native to the
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. It is widespread from
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and
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south to
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Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. The plant has been called ''Smilax hispida'' in many publications, but the name ''Smilax tamnoides'' is much older and under the botanical rules of priority it is the preferred name. ''Smilax tamnoides'' is a climbing, prickly vine that supports itself on other vegetation. Flowers are green to brown, small but numerous in umbels; fruits blue to black without the waxy coating common on many other species of the genus.


Conservation status in the United States

It is as a special concern species and believed
extirpated Local extinction, also known as extirpation, refers to a species (or other taxon) of plant or animal that ceases to exist in a chosen geographic area of study, though it still exists elsewhere. Local extinctions are contrasted with global extinct ...
in
Connecticut Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
."Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015"
State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 31 December 2017.(Note: This list is newer than the one used by plants.usda.gov and is more up-to-date.)


References


External links


Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Centerl University of Texas, ''Smilax tamnoides'' L. Bristly greenbrierMissouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, ''Smilax hispida''
Smilacaceae Flora of North America Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Liliales-stub