Slovene Peasant Revolt Of 1515
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The Slovene peasant revolt ( sl, slovenski kmečki upor, german: Windischer Bauernbund), also known as the All-Slovene Peasant Uprising (), took place in 1515 and was the largest peasant revolt in the Slovene Lands. It engulfed most of what is now Slovenia as well as a significant portion of the province of
Carinthia Carinthia (german: Kärnten ; sl, Koroška ) is the southernmost States of Austria, Austrian state, in the Eastern Alps, and is noted for its mountains and lakes. The main language is German language, German. Its regional dialects belong to t ...
, which today is a part of Austria. There were about 80,000 rebels who demanded the reintroduction of the original feudal obligations and trade rights (the so-called "old rights"; sl, stara pravda) and a right to decide about the taxes. The spark which started this uprising was when the ethnic German peasants of the
Gottschee Gottschee (, sl, Kočevsko) refers to a former German-speaking region in Carniola, a crownland of the Habsburg monarchy, Habsburg Empire, part of the historical and traditional region of Lower Carniola, now in Slovenia. The region has been a coun ...
region killed their lord Jorg von Thurn. They attacked the
castle A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders. Scholars debate the scope of the word ''castle'', but usually consider it to be the private fortified r ...
s within the region, except in the territory of the
County of Görz The County of Gorizia ( it, Contea di Gorizia, german: Grafschaft Görz, sl, Goriška grofija, fur, Contee di Gurize), from 1365 Princely County of Gorizia, was a State of the Holy Roman Empire. Originally mediate ''Vogts'' of the Patriarchs of ...
, where conflicts were solved through negotiations. The revolt was put down by the mercenaries of the Holy Roman Empire, with the deciding battle fought at
Celje ) , pushpin_map = Slovenia , pushpin_label_position = left , pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city of Celje in Slovenia , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Cou ...
. The words ''stara pravda'' were printed in 1515 in Vienna in a poem of the German mercenaries and were the first printed Slovene words.


References

Slovene Popular revolt in late-medieval Europe Peasant revolts Slovene rebellions Slovene 16th-century rebellions 16th century in the Holy Roman Empire History of Celje 16th century in Slovenia Rebellions in Slovenia {{mil-hist-stub Wars involving Slovenia Military history of Slovenia