Slavujev Venac
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Slavujev Venac ( Serbian
Cyrillic , bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця , fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs , fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic , fam3 = Phoenician , fam4 = G ...
: Славујев Венац) is an urban neighborhood of
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
, the capital of
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of
Zvezdara Zvezdara ( sr-cyr, Звездара, ) is a municipality of the city of Belgrade. The municipality is geographically hilly and with many forests. According to the 2011 census results, the municipality has a population of 148,014 inhabitants. The ...
.


Location

Slavujev Venac is located in the westernmost section of Zvezdara municipality, bordering the municipality of Palilula. It is located between the streets of ''Svetog Nikole'' on the north and ''Dimitrija Tucovića'' on the south and borders the neighborhoods of
Bulbuder Bulbulder ( sr-Cyrl, Булбулдер; often erroneously Bulbuder (Булбудер)) is an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Zvezdara. Location Bulbulder is located in the w ...
on the east,
Vukov Spomenik Vukov Spomenik or colloquially Vuk ( sr-cyr, Вуков Споменик; en, The Vuk Monument) is an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located on the tripoint of Belgrade's municipalities of Zvezdara, Palilula and V ...
on the south, Hadžipopovac (in Palilula) on the west and New Cemetery (''Novo groblje'') on the north (and
Bogoslovija Bogoslovija ( sr-cyrl, Богословија, link=no) is a Serbian-Croatian word for a seminary. In particular it is often used for secondary schools educating future Orthodox priests. Serbian Orthodox Seminaries * , Belgrade, Serbia * Ser ...
further).


Characteristics

Slavujev Venac got its name after
nightingale The common nightingale, rufous nightingale or simply nightingale (''Luscinia megarhynchos''), is a small passerine bird best known for its powerful and beautiful song. It was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is no ...
s, which apparently were abundant in the area as the two nearby neighborhoods (Bulbuder and Slavujev Potok) are also named after them (Serbian ''slavuj'', Turkish ''bülbül). The creek which used to flow through the neighborhood has been conducted underground into the sewage system. It was named ''Slavujev potok'' or ''Bulbulderski potok'' and originated near the clinical center Zvezdara. It flew down in the direction of the moderns streets of ''Dimitrija Tucovića'', ''Ruzveltova'' and ''Mije Kovačevića'', before emptying into the
Danube The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today connects 10 European countries, running through their territories or being a border. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , pa ...
east of the present location of the
Pančevo Bridge Pančevo Bridge ( sr-cyr, Панчевачки мост, Pančevački most) or colloquially Pančevac ( sr-cyr, Панчевац) is a bridge over the Danube in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It was named after the northern city of Pančevo (in ...
. A small bridge was built over the creek in the 19th century, on the route of the modern Ruzveltova Street, on the western border of the neighborhood. Original wooden bridge was replaced with the stone one in 1929, and today there is a modern
overpass An overpass (called an overbridge or flyover in the United Kingdom and some other Commonwealth countries) is a bridge, road, railway or similar structure that crosses over another road or railway. An ''overpass'' and ''underpass'' together form ...
. The bridge was replaced mainly to make easier access to the
Belgrade New Cemetery The New Cemetery ( sr, Ново гробље, ''Novo groblje'') is a cemetery complex in Belgrade, Serbia, with a distinct history. It is located in Ruzveltova street in Zvezdara municipality. The cemetery was built in 1886 as the third Christia ...
, further down the Ruzveltova Street, Old bridge was often getting covered in ice during the winter and numerous accidents were recorded. Originally, an
overpass An overpass (called an overbridge or flyover in the United Kingdom and some other Commonwealth countries) is a bridge, road, railway or similar structure that crosses over another road or railway. An ''overpass'' and ''underpass'' together form ...
was built above the stream (modern overpass is part of the ''Ruzveltova'' Street). In time, the stream was conducted underground, into the sewage, and the underpass was turned into the traffic continuation between the ''Dimitrija Tucovića'' and ''Cvijićeva'' streets, forming a leveled intersection with the ''Ruzveltova'' and establishing a direct connection between the neighborhoods of Slavujev Potok and Hadžipopovac. Local community of Slavujev Potok, which covers the neighborhood, had a population of 5,066 by the 2011 census. The area is residential. In 2007, Belgrade city government confirmed that area remains scheduled for the individual residential (family) houses only, to prevent construction of high and large buildings so that area could preserve its historical looks.


References

Neighborhoods of Belgrade Zvezdara {{BelgradeRS-geo-stub