Slavko Osterc (17 June 1895 – 23 May 1941), was a
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
n composer.
Osterc was born in
Veržej. He studied under
Emerik Beran, who was a pupil of
Leoš Janáček
Leoš Janáček (, baptised Leo Eugen Janáček; 3 July 1854 – 12 August 1928) was a Czech composer, musical theorist, folklorist, publicist, and teacher. He was inspired by Moravian and other Slavic musics, including Eastern European f ...
, in his youth before attending the
Prague Conservatory
The Prague Conservatory or Prague Conservatoire ( cs, Pražská konzervatoř) is a music school in Prague, Czech Republic, founded in 1808. Currently, Prague Conservatory offers four or six year study courses, which can be compared to the level ...
from 1925 to 1927. While there he studied under
Karel Boleslav Jirák,
Vítězslav Novák
Vítězslav Augustín Rudolf Novák (5 December 1870 – 18 July 1949) was a Czech composer and academic teacher at the Prague Conservatory. Stylistically, he was part of the neo-romantic tradition, and his music is considered an important ...
, and
Alois Hába
Alois Hába (21 June 1893 – 18 November 1973) was a Czech composer, music theorist and teacher. He belongs to the important discoverers in modern classical music, and major composers of microtonal music, especially using the quarter-tone scal ...
. Osterc was a professor at the
Ljubljana Conservatory for much of his career, remaining there until his death. He was much the leading composer of Slovenia in the 1930s, as
Marij Kogoj
Marij Kogoj
Marij Julij Kogoj (Trieste, 20 September 1892 – Ljubljana, 25 February 1956) was a Slovenian composer. He was a pupil of Schoenberg and Franz Schreker, and immensely popular during the 1920s, culminating with his opera ''Črne mask ...
had been in the 1920s.
[Vlado Kotnik - Opera, power and ideology: anthropological study of a national art 2010 -p97 "The interwar generation of Slovenian opera composers was characterized by an eclectic range of styles, from Romanticism to modernism. The 1920s were dominated by the Expressionist composer Marij Kogoj,60 a pupil of Schoenberg and the 1930s.. Slavko Osterc"] One of his pupils was
Pavel Šivic.
Works
''Note: This list is incomplete.''
;Operas
*''Krst pri Savici'' (The Baptism on the Savica, after
France Prešeren
France Prešeren () (2 or 3 December 1800 – 8 February 1849) was a 19th-century Romantic Slovene poet whose poems have been translated into many languages. 's ''
The Baptism on the Savica
''The Baptism on the Savica'' ( sl, Krst pri Savici) is a long two-part epic- lyric poem written by the Slovene Romantic poet France Prešeren. According to the literary historian Marko Juvan, the work may be considered the Slovene national e ...
'', 1921)
*''Osveta'' (after
Theodor Körner, 1923)
*''Iz komične opere'' (From the Comic Opera, after
Henri Murger, 1928)
*''Krog s kredo'' (The Chalk Circle, after
Klabund
Alfred Henschke (4 November 1890 – 14 August 1928), better known by his pseudonym Klabund, was a German writer.
Life
Klabund, born Alfred Henschke in 1890 in Crossen, was the son of an apothecary. At the age of 16 he came down with tuberculo ...
, 1928/29)
*''Saloma'' (Salome, 1929/30)
*''Dandin v vicah'' (Dandin in Purgatory, after
Molière
Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (, ; 15 January 1622 (baptised) – 17 February 1673), known by his stage name Molière (, , ), was a French playwright, actor, and poet, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the French language and worl ...
and
Hans Sachs
Hans Sachs (5 November 1494 – 19 January 1576) was a German ''Meistersinger'' ("mastersinger"), poet, playwright, and shoemaker.
Biography
Hans Sachs was born in Nuremberg (). As a child he attended a singing school that was held in the churc ...
, 1930)
*''Medea'' (after
Euripides
Euripides (; grc, Εὐριπίδης, Eurīpídēs, ; ) was a tragedian of classical Athens. Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles, he is one of the three ancient Greek tragedians for whom any plays have survived in full. Some ancient scholars a ...
), 1930
;Ballets
*''Iz Satanovega Dnevnika'' (From Satan's Diary, 1924)
*''Maska rdeče smrti'' (The Masque of the Red Death, 1930)
*''Illusions'' (1938–40)
;Orchestral
*The Baptism on the Savica (
symphonic picture, 1921)
*Bagatelles (1922)
*Symphony (1922)
*Suite (1929)
*Concerto for Orchestra (1932)
*''Ouverture classique'' (1932)
*Concerto (1933)
*''Passacaglia and Chorale'' (1934)
*''Danses'' (1935)
*''Mouvements symphoniques'' (1936)
*''4 pieces symphoniques'' (1938–39)
*''Mati'' (Mother;
symphonic poem, 1940)
;Other
*Various works for voice; piano works;
chamber music.
References
Further reading
*
Don Randel Don Michael Randel (born December 9, 1940) is an American musicologist, specializing in the music of the Middle Ages and Renaissance in Spain and France. He is currently the Chair of the Board of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a trustee ...
, ''The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music''. Harvard, 1996, p. 656.
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Osterc, Slavko
1895 births
1941 deaths
20th-century classical composers
Slovenian opera composers
Male opera composers
Pupils of Leoš Janáček
Pupils of Vítězslav Novák
Slovenian classical composers
Slovenian male musicians
Male classical composers
People from the Municipality of Veržej
20th-century male musicians