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The Six Foot Track was originally a
bridle trail A bridle path, also bridleway, equestrian trail, horse riding path, ride, bridle road, or horse trail, is a trail or a thoroughfare that is used by people riding on horses. Trails originally created for use by horses often now serve a wider r ...
from Katoomba (
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
, Australia) to the
Jenolan Caves The Jenolan Caves ( Tharawal: ''Binoomea'', ''Bindo'', ''Binda'') are limestone caves located within the Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve in the Central Tablelands region, west of the Blue Mountains, in Jenolan, Oberon Council, New South Wa ...
, and is now a walking trail of 44.3 kilometers.


History

The Jenolan Caves are a tourist attraction that first became popular in the mid and late nineteenth century. The journey to the caves from Sydney was a long one, though, and even after the western railway was completed to Bathurst in 1870, the journey involved a lengthy horse ride from the nearest station at
Tarana ''Tarana'' is a type of composition in Hindustani classical vocal music in which certain words (e.g. "odani", "todani", "tadeem" and "yalali") based on Persian and Arabic phonemes are rendered at a medium (''madhya laya'') or fast (''drut laya'' ...
. In 1884 a New South Wales government party marked out a new horse track from Katoomba across the Coxs River to shorten the journey. The track was constructed to be six feet wide (in order that two loaded drays could pass each other at any point), and was completed at a cost of £2500, although it was not until 1937 that the track became known as the Six Foot Track, by which time it was already close to impassable. The first recorded journey on the track was in 1887 by the NSW Governor, Lord Carrington, and his wife. The journey from start to finish took approximately eight hours and was very popular until motor vehicles gradually took over in the twentieth century, and an alternative route to Jenolan was built. Although the route was being used as a walking track in the early 1920s, it fell into effective disuse, until reinstated by the Department of Lands of New South Wales in 1984. Today the Six Foot Track is one of Australia's most iconic and well-known overland tracks.


Track description

Starting on the western outskirts of Katoomba at the
Explorers tree The Explorers Tree was a Blue Mountains ash ('' Eucalyptus oreades'') formerly located at Explorers Hill (also described as Pulpit Hill), about 2 km north-west of Katoomba, New South Wales, Australia. History The tree is regarded as ...
, the track descends via steep steps through the temperate rainforest of Nellies Glen to the
Megalong Valley Megalong Valley is part of the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, Australia. It is located west of Katoomba. On its eastern side, the valley is separated from the Jamison Valley by Narrow Neck Plateau. The Shipley Plateau overlooks part of th ...
floor. Here in the valley the track passes the historical site of the abandoned shale mining Megalong Village and continues on through farmland past the Megalong Cemetery (this is just off the track). The track winds along the steep-sided banks of the
Coxs River The Coxs River, a perennial river that is part of the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment, is located in the Central Tablelands, Blue Mountains, and Macarthur regions of New South Wales, Australia. Course and features The Coxs River rises in Gardin ...
. The river is crossed either via ford or by using a suspension bridge, called Bowtells Swing Bridge, built by 3 Troop, the 'Tunnel Rats' of the 1st Field Squadron of the
Royal Australian Engineers The Royal Australian Engineers (RAE) is the military engineering corps of the Australian Army (although the word corps does not appear in their name or on their badge). The RAE is ranked fourth in seniority of the corps of the Australian Army, b ...
in 1991. It was named in honour of CPL Bob Bowtell a former member of 3 Tp. Bob was born in Katoomba and he died in Vietnam. He was one of the famous 'Tunnel Rats' and he died in a tunnel clearance. His children attended the opening of the bridge in 1992. A dedicated campsite is available where most people camp the night before the demanding climb up to Mini-Mini Saddle the next morning and then the descent to Alum Creek. Another challenging uphill climb is then tackled with the rise to the Pluviometer which is situated towards the eastern end of the Black Range ridge. This is followed by a slightly-inclining walk along the ridgeline to the dedicated Black Range Campsite. From here the track crosses then hugs close to Jenolan Road before diverting to the final descent to the limestone caves at Jenolan. The track is best walked in spring or autumn due to the heat and bushfire hazards of summer and the cold nights and rain of winter. The track can be walked in either direction. There is a popular running race, the
Six Foot Track Marathon The Six Foot Track Marathon is a 45 km annual foot race along the Six Foot Track, a historical trail between Katoomba and the Jenolan Caves and is described as "the toughest marathon in Australia". The ultramarathon was founded in 1984 to m ...
, along the length of the trail every March. In 2009, 849 runners started the race at Explorers Tree. This race has become iconic, one of the premier long-distance events in the world and celebrated its 25th anniversary on 8 March 2008. Relevant
topographic maps In modern mapping, a topographic map or topographic sheet is a type of map characterized by large- scale detail and quantitative representation of relief features, usually using contour lines (connecting points of equal elevation), but histori ...
for the track are available from the NSW Department of Lands, maps ''Katoomba'' (8930-1S), ''Hampton'' (8930-4S) and ''Jenolan'' (8930-3N) cover the entirety of the track. O
Download and print the full map set on the PDF from wildwalks


Track terrain profile

Here is a terrain profile of the walk (via the swing bridge) Starting from the Katoomba End,


Images

Image:Explorers Tree Katoomba.jpg, The Explorers Tree, Katoomba Image:Six Foot Track Nellies Glen.jpg, The track at Nellies Glen Image:Six Foot Track Megalong Valley.jpg, The track where it passes through the Megalong Valley Image:E9766-Megalong-big-goanna.jpg, Goanna climbing a tree near Six Foot Track


References

*''NSW Heritage Walks'', G McDougall, Kangaroo Press, 1992


External links

{{commons category, Six Foot Track
Self-Guided Six Foot Track Trips With Optional Hiking Equipment Rental

Six Foot Track
- maps, videos, photos, tracknotes
Guided tours for the Six Foot Track
Detailed printable maps and track notes for walking the six-foot track
Wall poster for Six Foot TrackSix Foot Track Marathon WebsiteOn Track Accommodation and Support
x Hiking and bushwalking tracks in the Blue Mountains (New South Wales)