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Josephine Siao Fong-fong () is a Hong Kong film star who became popular as a child actress and continued her success as a mature actress, winning numerous awards including Best Actress at the
45th Berlin International Film Festival The 45th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from 9 to 22 February 1995. The Golden Bear was awarded to French film '' The Bait'' directed by Bertrand Tavernier. The retrospective dedicated to American actor Buster Keaton was show ...
(for ''
Summer Snow ''Summer Snow'' is a Japanese television drama that was broadcast from July 7 to September 15, 2000, on TBS. It is a love story between a young man who has been forced to grow up too quickly, and a young woman with an activity-restricting ailment ...
''). Since retiring from show business (partly due to her increasing deafness), she has become a writer and a psychologist, known for her work against child abuse.


Biography

Siao was born as Siao Liang in
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flow ...
, with her ancestral home in
Luzhi Luzhi Town () is a famous historic old town located in the Wuzhong District, 18 km east of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China. Etymology It was also known as Puli (),() has two pronunciations, 'fu' and 'pu'. () is pronounced as Pu-li, not Fu ...
,
Suzhou Suzhou (; ; Suzhounese: ''sou¹ tseu¹'' , Mandarin: ), alternately romanized as Soochow, is a major city in southern Jiangsu province, East China. Suzhou is the largest city in Jiangsu, and a major economic center and focal point of trade ...
, Jiangsu. At the age of two, she was brought to Hong Kong by her parents. Soon after her father died, at the age of six (1953), she began to become a child star to solve the family's financial problems. When she was 7 years old, she took on the first film and art film "Little Star Tears" (1954). In 1956, she performed "Aunt Mei" for the Shaw Brothers Company. Her famous work is "The Wandering Children" (1960) and this made her became one of the biggest teen idols in Hong Kong during the late 1960s, along with frequent co-star Connie Chan Po-chu. The two were often cast in
wuxia ( ), which literally means "martial heroes", is a genre of Chinese fiction concerning the adventures of martial artists in ancient China. Although is traditionally a form of historical fiction, its popularity has caused it to be adapted f ...
films as disciples of the same master and sometimes—when Connie played the male lead—as young heroes in love. Back in the 1960s, Josephine's and Connie's fans maintained a heated rivalry. News of their fans getting into catfights was not uncommon in those days. Unlike many child stars, Siao made a successful transition to adult stardom, remaining one of Hong Kong's most prolific and popular actresses. She was also one of the directors (co-directing with Leung Po-Chih 梁普智) and writers of ''
Jumping Ash Jumping or leaping is a form of locomotion or movement in which an organism or non-living (e.g., robotic) mechanical system propels itself through the air along a ballistic trajectory. Jumping can be distinguished from running, galloping and o ...
'' (跳灰). This film is regarded as a prelude to the
Hong Kong New Wave The Hong Kong New Wave is a film movement in Chinese-language Hong Kong cinema that emerged in the late 1970s and lasted into the early 2000s. Origins of the movement The Hong Kong New Wave started in 1979 with the release of numerous notable fil ...
in the 1980s by film critics. Having largely missed out on formal education because of her acting career as a child, Siao pursued her studies in later years despite the handicap of increasing deafness and the demands of raising a family (she has two daughters by her second husband). During this time she made fewer films, but her output included highly praised work such as her award-winning performance in ''Summer Snow'' (1995) as a middle-aged widow trying to cope with her father-in-law suffering from Alzheimer's Disease. Western fans of martial arts films will probably know her best from the ''Fong Sai-yuk'' films made in 1993, in which she played
Jet Li Li Lianjie (courtesy name Yangzhong; born 26 April 1963), better known by his stage name Jet Li, is a Chinese film actor, film producer, Chinese martial arts, martial artist, and retired wushu (sport), Wushu champion. He is a naturalized Singapo ...
's kung fu–fighting mother. (These films were released on Western DVD as ''The Legend'' and ''The Legend II''.) Siao has been retired from show business since 1997 in favour of her work in child psychology. In particular, she is a noted campaigner against child abuse, and founded the End Child Sexual Abuse Foundation, which she now chairs, in 1999. She is also a published author. Some of the milestones in her life include: * 1970: Bachelor's degree in Mass Communications and Asian Studies at
Seton Hall University Seton Hall University (SHU) is a private Catholic research university in South Orange, New Jersey. Founded in 1856 by then-Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley and named after his aunt, Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton, Seton Hall is the oldest diocesan un ...
* 1974: won the best actress award at Spain Film Festival and Taiwan Film Festival * 1990: obtained a master's degree in child psychology from
Regis University Regis University is a private Jesuit university in Denver, Colorado. Founded in 1877 by the Society of Jesus, the university offers more than 120 degrees through 5 colleges in a variety of subjects, including education, liberal arts, business, nu ...
* 1995: won the best actress award at the Berlin Film Festival for ''Summer Snow'' * 1996: member of the Most Excellent
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
* 2009: Life Achievement Award of the
28th Hong Kong Film Awards Ceremony for the 28th Hong Kong Film Awards was held on 19 April 2009 in the Hong Kong Cultural Centre and hosted by Eric Tsang, Teresa Mo, Sandra Ng, Vincent Kok, Kay Tse, Denise Ho, Lam Chi Chung, Chin Kar-lok, Louis Fan, Tin Kai Man, Michelle ...


Filmography


Films

This is a partial list of films. * 1954 ''Tears of a Young Concubine'' - Hsiao-Yu. * 1955 ''
An Orphan's Tragedy ''An Orphan's Tragedy'' is a 1955 Hong Kong drama film co-written and directed by Chu Kei and starring Bruce Lee, Ng Cho-fan, Lau Hak-suen, Josephine Siao and Cheung Wood-yau. The film is a loose adaptation of Charles Dickens' 1861 novel '' Gr ...
'' * 1967 ''A Sweet Girl'' * 1967 ''Blood Stains The Iron Fist'' - Ting Wai-Kuen. * 1967 ''The Blue Bees'' * 1967 ''Diamond Robbery'' * 1967 ''The Flying Red Rose'' * 1967 ''The Golden Cat'' - Golden Cat. * 1967 ''Happy Years'' - Mei-Yuk/Yuk. * 1967 ''The Horrifying Adventure of a Girl'' * 1967 ''How the Sacred Fire Heroic Winds Defeat the Fire Lotus Array'' - To Kuen-Yee. * 1967 ''I Love A-Go-Go'' - So So. * 1967 ''Lady in Pink'' - Kwok Siu-lan. * 1967 ''The Lady Killer'' - Wong Fuk-Mui. * 1967 ''Lau Kam Ding - the Female General'' * 1967 ''Lightning Killer'' - Fong Ching-Wah. * 1967 ''Maiden Thief'' * 1967 ''The Professionals'' - Kam Ngau, Gold Bull. * 1967 ''Rocambole'' - Ching Yuk-Chu. * 1967 ''Romance of a Teenage Girl'' - Kit-Fong. * 1967 ''Seven Princesses (Part 1)'' - Luk Sau-King. * 1967 ''Seven Princesses (Part 2)'' - Luk Sau-King. * 1967 ''Shaky Steps'' - Lui Suk-Chong. * 1967 ''The Three Swordsmen'' * 1967 ''You Are the One I Love'' - Law Oi-Lin. * 1974 '' Rhythm of the Wave'' 海韻 * 1976 ''Jumping Ash'' (1976) 跳灰 * 1978 ''Lam Ah Chun'' 林亞珍 * 1980 ''
The Spooky Bunch ''The Spooky Bunch'' (小姐撞到鬼 a.k.a. 撞到正) is a 1980 Hong Kong movie directed by Ann Hui. It is Hui's second film, after ''The Secret''. Plot The film is about a Cantonese opera troupe arrives on Cheung Chau Island to perform a s ...
'' 撞到正 * 1982 ''Plain Jane to the Rescue'' 八彩林亞珍 * 1982 ''The Perfect Match'' 佳人有約 * 1984 ''A Friend from Inner Space'' 奸人鬼 * 1987 ''
The Wrong Couples ''The Wrong Couples'' (Chinese: 不是冤家不聚頭; pinyin: Bat si yuen ga bat jui tau) is a 1987 Hong Kong comedy film directed by David Chiang Da Wei starring Josephine Siao Josephine Siao Fong-fong () is a Hong Kong film star who ...
'' 不是冤家不聚頭 * 1991 ''
Fist of Fury 1991 Fist of Fury 1991 (新精武門1991) is a 1991 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Cho Chung-sing and starring Stephen Chow in the lead role. ''Fist of Fury 1991''. '' List of Hong Kong films of 1991''. Retrieved 21 July 2016 Aside from a few parod ...
'' 新精武門1991 * 1992 ''
Fist of Fury 1991 II ''Fist of Fury 1991 II'' (漫畫威龍) is a 1992 Hong Kong comedy film co-directed by Cho Chung-sing and Corey Yuen and starring Stephen Chow in the lead role. It is a sequel to the film ''Fist of Fury 1991'' and likewise parodies Hong Kong mart ...
'' 漫畫威龍 * 1992 ''Too Happy for Words'' 兩個女人,一個靚,一個唔靚兩個女人 * 1993 '' Fong Sai Yuk'' 方世玉 * 1993 ''
Fong Sai-yuk II ''Fong Sai-yuk II'' (also known as ''The Legend II'' and ''The Legend of Fong Sai-yuk II''; released in the Philippines as ''Once Upon a Time in China-6'') is a 1993 Hong Kong martial arts film, martial arts comedy film directed by Corey Yuen, a ...
'' 方世玉續集 * 1993 '' Always on My Mind'' 搶錢夫妻 * 1993 ''Kin Chan No Cinema Jack'' 陳健沒有傑克電影院 * 1995 ''
Summer Snow ''Summer Snow'' is a Japanese television drama that was broadcast from July 7 to September 15, 2000, on TBS. It is a love story between a young man who has been forced to grow up too quickly, and a young woman with an activity-restricting ailment ...
'' 女人四十 * 1996 ''
Hu-Du-Men ''Hu-Du-Men'' (, also ''Tiger Pass Gate'') is a 1996 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Shu Kei. The film was selected as the Hong Kong entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.Margare ...
'' 虎度門 * 1996 ''Mahjong Dragon'' 麻雀飛龍 Sources:


Books

* 洋相 : 英美社交禮儀. .


Legacy

The Siao Fong-fong Performing Art Hall was established in 1998 at Shantang Street of
Luzhi Luzhi Town () is a famous historic old town located in the Wuzhong District, 18 km east of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China. Etymology It was also known as Puli (),() has two pronunciations, 'fu' and 'pu'. () is pronounced as Pu-li, not Fu ...
township in the Siao family's former residence.


References


External links

*
Josephine Siao Fong-Fong at hkmdb.com

Josephine Siao at senscritique.com



End Child Sexual Abuse Foundation (founded and chaired by Siao)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Siao, Josephine 1947 births 20th-century Hong Kong actresses Actresses from Shanghai Cantopop singers Child psychologists Chinese Civil War refugees 20th-century Hong Kong women singers Hong Kong film actresses Hong Kong people with disabilities Hong Kong women psychologists Hong Kong television actresses Hong Kong women writers Living people Members of the Order of the British Empire Regis University alumni Seton Hall University alumni Silver Bear for Best Actress winners Hong Kong idols