Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet (8 June 1663 – 6 March 1729) was an
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
landowner from
Swillington,
West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and Humber Region of England. It is an inland and upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in the moors of the Pennines. West Yorkshire came into exi ...
, and a
baronet
A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14t ...
in the
Baronetage of Great Britain
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
King James I ...
.
He was the eldest son of
Sir William Lowther by his wife, Catherine Harrison.
Cokayne, George Edward
George Edward Cokayne, (29 April 1825 – 6 August 1911), was an English genealogist and long-serving herald at the College of Arms in London, who eventually rose to the rank of Clarenceux King of Arms. He wrote such authoritative and standar ...
(1906)
Complete Baronetage
'. Volume V. Exeter: W. Pollard & Co. . p. 25
He was educated in Yorkshire at
Barwick-in-Elmet
Barwick-in-Elmet (pronounced ''Barrick-in-Elmet'') is a village in West Yorkshire, east of Leeds city centre. It is one of only three places in the area to be explicitly associated with the ancient Romano-British kingdom of Elmet, the others ...
School, before being admitted to
Christ's College, Cambridge, on 17 May 1681.
Eighteen months later, on 14 December 1682, he was admitted to
Gray's Inn
The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and W ...
, one of the professional bodies for English lawyers.
[
In 1691, he married Hon. Amabella Maynard (d. 1734), daughter of ]Banastre Maynard, 3rd Baron Maynard
Banastre Maynard, 3rd Baron Maynard (c. 1642 – 3 March 1718) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1663 to 1679. He succeeded to the peerage as Baron Maynard in 1699.
Life
Maynard was the second eldest son of Wi ...
, and had five children:
* Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet (c. 1694 – 1763)
*Henry Lowther, MD, of Newcastle (d. 1743)
*John Lowther, governor of Surat, no issue
and two daughters, Amabella and Jane, who both died unmarried.[Burke, John; Burke, Bernard Burke (1844) ]
A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland
', p. 329
He served as High Sheriff of Yorkshire
The Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries most of the responsibilities associated with the post have been transferred elsewhere o ...
for 1697–8, and was returned to the Parliament of England
The Parliament of England was the legislature of the Kingdom of England from the 13th century until 1707 when it was replaced by the Parliament of Great Britain. Parliament evolved from the great council of bishops and peers that advised ...
and the later Parliament of Great Britain for Pontefract
Pontefract is a historic market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England, east of Wakefield and south of Castleford. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is one of the towns in the City of Wak ...
over seven parliamentary sessions from 1701 to 1710 and from 1716 until his death. He was created a baronet
A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14t ...
on 6 January 1715.[
He died on 6 March 1729, and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son, William. Amabella, Lady Lowther, died on 8 August 1734.][
]
Arms
His coat of arms was: Or six annulets Sable, arranged as three, two and one.[
]
References
Further reading
*Cruikshanks, Eveline; Harrison, Richard (2002)
LOWTHER, William II (1663–1729), of Swillington, Yorks.
in ''The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1690-1715'', edited by D. Hayton, E. Cruickshanks, S. Handley
Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain
Members of Gray's Inn
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
1663 births
1729 deaths
British MPs 1707–1708
British MPs 1708–1710
British MPs 1715–1722
British MPs 1722–1727
British MPs 1727–1734
High Sheriffs of Yorkshire
English landowners
William
William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
English MPs 1701–1702
English MPs 1702–1705
English MPs 1705–1707
{{England-GreatBritain-MP-stub