Sir John Wolstenholme, 1st Baronet
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Sir John Wolstenholme, 1st Baronet (died 1670) was an English politician who sat in the
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in 1640. He supported the
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side in the
English Civil War The English Civil War or Great Rebellion was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Cavaliers, Royalists and Roundhead, Parliamentarians in the Kingdom of England from 1642 to 1651. Part of the wider 1639 to 1653 Wars of th ...
.


Biography

Wolstenholme was the son of Sir John Wolstenholme (died 1639) and his wife Catherine Fanshaw, daughter of John Fanshawe of Fanshawe Gate Hall. He became a customs farmer with his father and was knighted by King Charles I.
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''The Baronetage of England, or the History of the English Baronets ..., Volume 2''
/ref> In 1620, Wolstenholme bought a house called Clay Hall from Christopher Hatton's widow, Alice Fanshawe. He was a Virginia commissioner before the government and lobbied for a return to the original charter. In April 1640, he was elected Member of Parliament for
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in the
Short Parliament The Short Parliament was a Parliament of England that was summoned by King Charles I of England on 20 February 1640 and sat from 13 April to 5 May 1640. It was so called because of its short session of only three weeks. After 11 years of per ...
. He supported the king in the Civil War, selling property and incurring debts to provide finance for the Royalist cause. As a result, he was then fined by
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. He and his father's partners in the customs farming business were required to pay £150,000 which led to the sale of his estates. His son Henry and brother-in-law Sir Thomas Dallison were both killed in the Civil War. After the Restoration, he became a farmer of customs again and was given a patent for collecting taxes on outbound goods in the
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. He was created a baronet, of London, by King Charles II in 1664.


Death

Wolstenholme died in 1670 and was buried on 15 July at
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in St John's Church, which had been built by his father.''Stanmore Magna'', The Environs of London: volume 3: County of Middlesex (1795), pp. 391–403
British-history.ac.uk. Accessed 5 January 2011.
Wolstenholme married Ann Dallison of Laughton, Lincolnshire. His son,
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, succeeded to the baronetcy.


References

, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Wolstenholme, John Date of birth unknown Year of birth unknown 1670 deaths Baronets in the Baronetage of England Cavaliers English MPs 1640 (April)