Sir John Russell, 3rd Baronet (1632? – 1669), first a
Royalist
A royalist supports a particular monarch as head of state for a particular kingdom, or of a particular dynastic claim. In the abstract, this position is royalism. It is distinct from monarchism, which advocates a monarchical system of governm ...
, but afterwards a colonel of foot for Parliament and distinguished himself at the
Battle of Marston Moor
The Battle of Marston Moor was fought on 2 July 1644, during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms of 1639 – 1653. The combined forces of the English Parliamentarians under Lord Fairfax and the Earl of Manchester and the Scottish Covenanters und ...
, and in
the Protectorate
The Protectorate, officially the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, refers to the period from 16 December 1653 to 25 May 1659 during which England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland and associated territories were joined together in the Co ...
's wars in Ireland and
Flanders
Flanders (, ; Dutch: ''Vlaanderen'' ) is the Flemish-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium. However, there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to cultu ...
.
Russell was the first son of
Sir Francis Russell, 2nd Baronet. He was originally a Royalist, but later a colonel of foot under the Parliamentary general the
Earl of Manchester
Duke of Manchester is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain, and the current senior title of the House of Montagu. It was created in 1719 for the politician Charles Montagu, 4th Earl of Manchester. Manchester Parish in Jamaica was named af ...
, and distinguished himself both at the Battle of Marston Moor, and in the protector's wars in Ireland and Flanders. He enjoyed the office of chamberlain of Chester during these times, and probably many others of consequence.
Sir John died in 1669, and was buried in Chippenham, on 24 March of the same year.
[Nobl]
p. 329
/ref>
Russell married Frances Cromwell, youngest daughter of the Protector Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell (25 April 15993 September 1658) was an English politician and military officer who is widely regarded as one of the most important statesmen in English history. He came to prominence during the 1639 to 1651 Wars of the Three K ...
, and widow of Lord Robert Rich, predeceased son of Robert Rich, 3rd Earl of Warwick
Robert Rich, 3rd Earl of Warwick (28 June 1611 – 29 May 1659 in London), supported the Royalist cause in the English Civil War (his father the 2nd Earl supported the Parliament of England).
Biography
Robert Rich was the eldest son of Robert Ri ...
. She long survived Sir John, spending the latter part of her life with her sister Lady Fauconberg, though she had so great a jointure from her first husband, that she was a great misfortune to the Russell family, having dissipated the greatest part of the very fine estate at Chippenham. Sir John and Lady Frances had three sons and two daughters:[Noble, p. 330]
# Sir William Russell, 4th Baronet (c. 1660–1725)
#Christian Russell (d. 1669), died young
#Elizabeth Russell (1664–1733), married Sir Thomas Frankland, 2nd Baronet
Sir Thomas Frankland, 2nd Baronet (September 1665 – 30 October 1726), of Thirkleby Hall in Yorkshire, was an English landowner and Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons from 1685 to 1711. He was joint Postmaster ...
of Thirkelby.[Burk]
p. 880
/ref>
#Maj.-Gen. Rich Russell
Rich may refer to:
Common uses
* Rich, an entity possessing wealth
* Rich, an intense flavor, color, sound, texture, or feeling
** Rich (wine), a descriptor in wine tasting
Places United States
* Rich, Mississippi, an unincorporated comm ...
(c. 1667–1735)
# John Russell (1670–1735), President of Bengal
Notes
References
*Noble, Mark. ''Memoirs of the protectorate-house of Cromwell: deduced from an early period, and continued down to the present time''
Volume II
Printed Pearson and Rollason, sold by R. Baldwin tc.London, 1784.
* Burke, Bernard. ''The general armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and wales: comprising a registry of armorial bearings from the earliest to the present time'', Harrison & sons, 1864.
;Attribution
*
Further reading
* Burke, Bernard. ''A genealogical and heraldic history of the extinct and dormant baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland'', J. R. Smith, 1844
p. 456
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, John
1630s births
1669 deaths
Roundheads
Baronets in the Baronetage of England