The Singapore Ballet (formerly known as Singapore Dance Theatre) is Singapore's national
dance company
A dance troupe or dance company is a group of dancers and associated personnel who work together to perform dances as a sport, spectacle or entertainment. There are many different types of dance companies, often working in different styles of dan ...
, founded in 1988 by
Anthony Then
Anthony or Antony is a masculine given name, derived from the ''Antonii'', a '' gens'' ( Roman family name) to which Mark Antony (''Marcus Antonius'') belonged. According to Plutarch, the Antonii gens were Heracleidae, being descendants of Anton ...
and
Goh Soo Khim
Goh Soo Khim () is a Singaporean ballerina and a doyen in Singapore’s dance scene. She is also the co-founder and artistic director of Singapore Dance Theatre. She is also credited for the development of ballet in Singapore, and for nurturing m ...
. The Artistic Director of the company is Janek Schergen.
History
It made its debut in June 1988 at the Singapore Festival of The Arts as the Singapore Dance Theatre and received its first arts patronage by the then-Deputy Prime Minister, Mr
Ong Teng Cheong
Ong Teng Cheong ( zh, c=王鼎昌, p=Wáng Dǐngchāng; 22 January 1936 – 8 February 2002) was a Singaporean politician who served as the fifth president of Singapore between 1993 and 1999. He was also the first elected president in Singapor ...
.
Its humble beginnings started with a group of seven ballet dancers in a modest dance studio on the second storey of a creaky colonial bungalow on
Killiney Road
Killiney () is an affluent seaside resort and suburb in Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, Ireland. It lies south of neighbouring Dalkey, east of Ballybrack and Sallynoggin and north of Shankill. The place grew around the 11th century Killiney Church ...
. This studio space was shared by the Singapore Ballet Academy and the SDT's dancers could only train in between the Academy's rehearsal schedules on normal days. The building's condition was poor and dancers often had to be careful with their movements lest the floorboards gave way. On rainy days, the studio would experience leaking roofs and had to put buckets at the corner of the studio, to collect the rainwater.
in 1991 SDT moved to the Fort Canning Centre in
Fort Canning Park
Fort Canning Hill, formerly Government Hill, Singapore Hill and Bukit Larangan (''Forbidden Hill'' in Malay language, Malay), is a small hill, about high, in the southeast portion of the island city-state of Singapore, within the Central Area ...
. As of 2013, SDT moved to purpose built headquarters on
Victoria Street. The new premises has four large studios and better facilities for the dancers and staff. On 12 July 2013 the new SDT headquarters was officially opened with the Silver Legacy Gala by presided over by President Dr.
Tony Tan
Tony Tan Keng Yam (; born 7 February 1940) is a Singaporean former politician who served as the seventh president of Singapore between 2011 and 2017. He did not seek for a second term as president in 2017 due to a constitutional amendment. ...
. SDT now consists of 37 dancers. It receives funding from both public and private sources such as the
National Arts Council, as-well as corporate and private donations.
On 10 December 2021, it was announced that Singapore Dance Theatre was renamed Singapore Ballet, in an effort to bridge audience's expectations of their performances. This was done with its board of directors approval and after a discussion with the
National Arts Council.
It has six seasons in a year, including performances at the
Esplanade
An esplanade or promenade is a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk. The historical definition of ''esplanade'' was a large, open, level area outside fortress or city walls to provide cle ...
theatre and the Fort Canning Green, where its hugely popular Ballet Under The Stars (BUTS) series of outdoor performances are staged. BUTS has, to date, attracted over 180,000 spectators from all walks of life and have become dance aficionados.
Repertoire
The company's repertoire ranges from
classical to
contemporary ballet
Contemporary ballet is a genre of dance that incorporates elements of classical ballet and modern dance. It employs classical ballet technique and in many cases classical pointe technique as well, but allows greater range of movement of the u ...
, from world renowned choreographers. They also have done several full length ballets in their history with
The Nutcracker
''The Nutcracker'' ( rus, Щелкунчик, Shchelkunchik, links=no ) is an 1892 two-act ballet (""; russian: балет-феерия, link=no, ), originally choreographed by Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov with a score by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaiko ...
,
Coppelia, Cinderella,
Giselle
''Giselle'' (; ), originally titled ''Giselle, ou les Wilis'' (, ''Giselle, or The Wilis''), is a romantic ballet (" ballet-pantomime") in two acts with music by Adolphe Adam. Considered a masterwork in the classical ballet performance canon, ...
, Madame Butterfly,
La Sylphide
''La Sylphide'' ( en, The Sylph; da, Sylfiden) is a romantic ballet in two acts. There were two versions of the ballet; the original choreographed by Filippo Taglioni in 1832, and a second version choreographed by August Bournonville in 1836. Bo ...
,
Romeo and Juliet
''Romeo and Juliet'' is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about the romance between two Italian youths from feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetim ...
,
Swan Lake
''Swan Lake'' ( rus, Лебеди́ное о́зеро, r=Lebedínoye ózero, p=lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲinəjə ˈozʲɪrə, link=no ), Op. 20, is a ballet composed by Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875–76. Despite its initial failur ...
,
Sleeping Beauty
''Sleeping Beauty'' (french: La belle au bois dormant, or ''The Beauty in the Sleeping Forest''; german: Dornröschen, or ''Little Briar Rose''), also titled in English as ''The Sleeping Beauty in the Woods'', is a fairy tale about a princess cu ...
,
Don Quixote
is a Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts, in 1605 and 1615, its full title is ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'' or, in Spanish, (changing in Part 2 to ). A founding work of Wester ...
and the contemporary work Reminiscing the Moon, choreographed by Boi Sakti, commissioned for the opening of the
Esplanade
An esplanade or promenade is a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk. The historical definition of ''esplanade'' was a large, open, level area outside fortress or city walls to provide cle ...
in 2002.
In 2010 the company performed Giselle in Victoria Theatre and a new staging of Sleeping Beauty at the Esplanade Theatre in December. SDT adds four to six new works in each season coming from choreographers such as
Val Caniparoli
Val Caniparoli is an American ballet dancer and international choreographer. His work includes more than 100 productions for ballet, opera, and theater for over 50 companies, and his career as a choreographer progressed globally even as he continu ...
,
Edwaard Liang
Edwaard Liang (born c. 1975/1976 Also available a. in Taipei, Taiwan) is a Taiwanese-born American dancer and choreographer. He grew up in Marin County, California.
Career
Liang began studying dance at the age of 5. He entered the School of Ame ...
, Nils Christe, Kinsun Chan, Timothy Harbour, Christina Chan, Timothy Rushton, plus the children's ballet Peter and Blue's series created especially for young audiences by the company's Artistic Director, Janek Schergen. SDT presented company premieres of
George Balanchine
George Balanchine (;
Various sources:
*
*
*
* born Georgiy Melitonovich Balanchivadze; ka, გიორგი მელიტონის ძე ბალანჩივაძე; January 22, 1904 (O. S. January 9) – April 30, 1983) was ...
's ballets Concerto Barocco, Serenade,
Allegro Brillante
''Allegro Brillante'' is a ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 3. The ballet is danced by a principal couple and a corps de ballet of eight. Balanchine said it "contains everything I knew about classic ...
, Divertimento No. 15, Theme and Variations, Rubies and The Four Temperaments between 2009 and 2017.
The 2011 season began with Choo San Goh's Romeo and Juliet performed at The Esplanade in March. Masterpiece in Motion 2011 programme was Stanon Welch's Maninyas, Nils Christe's Fearful Symmetries and a new work made for SDT by Edwaard Laing entitled The Winds of Zephyrus. Ballet Under the Stars 2011 presented a Tchaikovsky Festival with Balanchine's Allegro Brillante, Serenade and Swan Lake Act II. Passages Choreographic Workshop performances were presented at The National Museum at the end of October 2011. The season ended with a successful new staging of The Nutcracker. The 2012 season was framed with performances of Swan Lake in March and Sleeping Beauty in December at the Esplanade Theatre. There were several new additions to the repertoire-ZIN!/Nils Christe, Jabula/Natalie Weir, Age of Innocence/Edwaard Laing, Divertimento #15/ George Balanchine and new works from Val Caniparoli (Chant), Nils Christe (Organ Concerto) and Toru Shimizaki (Absence of Story). The annual presentations of Masterpiece in Motion, Ballet Under the Stars and Passages Choreographic Workshop continue. 2013 marked the 25th anniversary of the company's foundation. The company moved to new headquarters in February 2013 at Bugis+ on the top floor of the building. The new home includes four studios, staff, meeting and production room. The performance season began in March, at The Esplanade Theatre, with Coppelia, featuring largely new sets and an expanded staging to present the full company. During the year new works were added from Christina Chan, Natalie Weir and Kinsun Chan. The company premiere of Balanchine's Theme and Variations was in August. 2013 also featured performances of Giselle and The Nutcracker to mark their prominence in the company's history and repertoire. A gala performance to mark the 25th year took place on 31 May & 1 June 2013 at the Esplanade Theatre. It featured Edwaard Liang's world premiere of Opus 25 as the centerpiece, created for 32 dancers in the company, to music of Michael Torke. In 2015 SDT's repertoire included Sleeping Beauty and Swan Lake, plus ten works from the company's established repertoire and new works from Kinsun Chan, Gigi Gianti, Max Chen and Francois Klaus, plus the company premiere of Bournonville Divertissements. The company tours to Malaysia annually as well as other cities in the Asia Pacific region. 2018 marked the 30th Anniversary of SDT, beginning with the Moon and the Stars Gala, held at Capitol Theatre in April 2018. The performance gala was held in July 2018 with a performance of Choo-San Goh's Double Contrasts, as well as the pas de deux from his ballet Configurations, plus the world premiere of Timothy's Harbour's Linea Adora and the company premiere of Nils Christe's SYNC.
Choreography
Besides developing its repertoire, the company is dedicated to nurturing young choreographic talents in Singapore and the Asia-Pacific region. Its hugely popular and well-known Ballet Under The Stars seasons at Fort Canning Green have become a viable working space for dance performances. Up-and-coming choreographers now present their creations through the Passages Contemporary Season as well as the SDT choreographic Workshop. In 2010 thru 2013 Passages was presented in a showing at the National Museum in November followed by performances of works made for the company by Jeffrey Tan, Kuik Swee Boon, Xing Liang, Daniel Roberts, Kinsun Chan and Etienne Ferrere.
Currently, the 38 SDT dancers plus apprentices train under Artistic Director
Janek Schergen
Janek is a given name.
Janek is a family name.
* Ivan Janek (born 1986), Slovak football player
* Jolanta Janek (born 1963), Polish diplomat
* Kyle Janek, M.D. (born 1958), former Republican member of the Texas Senate
* Shane Janek a.k.a. Courtn ...
, who was also the ballet master for Choo-San Goh from Washington Ballet. He has staged Mr. Goh's works for the repertoire through the years. In the company's history SDT has also groomed notable dancers and choreographers such as Kuik Swee Boon and Jeffery Tan, a Young Artist Award for Dance recipient in 2000.
Education
As a major grant recipient from the
Singapore Government
The Government of Singapore is defined by the Constitution of Singapore to mean the executive branch of the state, which is made up of the president and the Cabinet. Although the president acts in their personal discretion in the exercise o ...
and, in keeping with SDT's commitment to bringing the finest in dance to the public audience, on-going Education and Outreach programmes are organised to provide people with opportunities to appreciate dance. The SDT continues to make extensive school visits and offer special courses for non-dancers and adult students. Recently SDT has launched several new initiatives. One @ the Ballet, which are open rehearsals in the company's Founder's studio, is held on Saturdays and dedicated to topics that show the inside working of a dance company. The Ballet Associate Course has been developed to offer master classes for young ballet students in a workshop format though the year. The Scholar's Programme is a pre-professional training outgrowth of Ballet Associates that gives students daily training in development towards careers in dance. SDT has also launched a children's series with ballets made especially for very young audiences accompanied by a narrator. These efforts aim to make dance more accessible to the masses. Singapore Dance Theatre hopes to spread the beauty, passion and discipline of dance to as many people as possible, and place Singapore in the minds of international dance aficionados.
On 16 July 2008, Goh Soo Khim formally announced that she would step down from her position as
Artistic Director
An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogul, since the ...
of the Singapore Dance Theatre, effective from 19 July 2008, as the company celebrated its 20th anniversary celebrations with a gala performance at
Victoria Theatre. The gala performance presented a repertoire of dance excerpts of the SDT's landmark performances over the last two decades starting with three Singaporean choreographers represented, Choo San Goh's "Beginnings", ''Living Greens'' by Mohamed Noor Sarman and Jeffrey Tan's ''Negro Y Blanco''.
In 2008 the company's Assistant Artistic Director, Janek Schergen, was appointed the Artistic Director of the company. His involvement has stemmed from the initial SDT performances in 1988 with the staging of Choo San Goh's ballet Beginnings. Over the next 17 years he staged 11 of Choo San Goh's ballets for SDT plus added six full-length works (Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, The Nutcracker, Coppelia, Don Quixote and Giselle) in new stagings. On 6 February 2009 the main rehearsal studio at SDT's home in Fort Canning was dedicated in Ms. Goh's honour as the Goh Soo Khim Founder's Studio with a performance and a celebration for family and friends following. On 26 February 2016, The Choo San Goh Studio was dedicated during SDT's Gala evening "The Moon and the Stars" in honour of the choreographer.
References
External links
Singapore Dance Theatre
{{Dance
Ballet companies
Dance in Singapore
Singaporean culture
Performing groups established in 1988