Simtuzumab (
INN
Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also provided accommo ...
; formerly GS 6624) is a humanized monoclonal antibody designed for the treatment of
fibrosis
Fibrosis, also known as fibrotic scarring, is a pathological wound healing in which connective tissue replaces normal parenchymal tissue to the extent that it goes unchecked, leading to considerable tissue remodelling and the formation of perma ...
. It binds to
LOXL2
Lysyl oxidase homolog 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ''LOXL2'' gene.
Function
This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, ...
and acts as an immunomodulator. In January 2016, Gilead Sciences terminated its Phase 2 clinical study in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) due to lack of efficacy.
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References
Monoclonal antibodies
{{monoclonals for tumors