Sims Position
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The Sims position, or left lateral Sims position, named after the gynaecologist
J. Marion Sims James Marion Sims (January 25, 1813November 13, 1883) was an American physician in the field of surgery. His most famous work was the development of a Surgery, surgical technique for the repair of vesicovaginal fistula, a severe Complication (me ...
, is usually used for
rectal examination Digital rectal examination (DRE), also known as a prostate exam (), is an internal examination of the rectum performed by a healthcare provider. Prior to a 2018 report from the United States Preventive Services Task Force, a digital exam was a c ...
, treatments,
enema An enema, also known as a clyster, is the rectal administration of a fluid by injection into the Large intestine, lower bowel via the anus.Cullingworth, ''A Manual of Nursing, Medical and Surgical'':155 The word ''enema'' can also refer to the ...
s, and examining patients for vaginal wall prolapse. The Sims Position is described as in the person lying on the left side, left hip and lower extremity straight, and right hip and knee bent. It is also called lateral recumbent position. Sims' position is also described as the person lying on the left side with both legs bent. __TOC__ This position was used originally on enslaved women without their consent during slavery in the United States. Please see " Medical Apartheid" by Harriet A. Washington.


Detailed description

The position is described as follows: # Patient lies on their left side. # Patient's left lower extremity is straightened. # Patient's right lower extremity is flexed at the hip, and the leg is flexed at the knee. The bent knee, resting against bed surface or a pillow, provides stability. #Arms should be comfortably placed beside the patient, not underneath. Common uses: # Administering
enema An enema, also known as a clyster, is the rectal administration of a fluid by injection into the Large intestine, lower bowel via the anus.Cullingworth, ''A Manual of Nursing, Medical and Surgical'':155 The word ''enema'' can also refer to the ...
s # Postpartum perineal examination # Per-rectal examination # Osteopathic manipulative treatment techniques


See also

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References

Diagnostic gastroenterology Human positions J. Marion Sims {{treatment-stub